I'll presume you are asking after a bass guitar
I have a few "simple" songs I tend to run through after the bass passes my other tests and I go for a bit of a play:
White Stripes - 7 Nation Army.
Queen - Under Pressure and Another One Bites the Dust.
Metallica - The bass part to Orion or The Four Horsemen (the runs up during the chorus are a good test). Expect guitarists to join in.
Electric Six - Danger! High Voltage (lots of root/fifth throughout).
Fleetwood Mac - The bridge in "The Chain". Play it standard tuned and you will always have older folk bugging you to know what you're playing haha
My tyre kick tests include looking down the fretboard like it's a rifle to see everything lines up from the 4 main angles. Checking the wood for cracks or splits, the finish for wear and tear, the nut to make sure the strings are snug and the bridge to make sure it's tight. I never slap or tap on a store bass, , just like I never thrash cars I'm thinking about buying even when the salesmen are begging me to.