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Setup & Repair [DB] Exploring the issues involved in setting up and repairing basses, along with luthier recommendations.


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  #1  
Old 07-08-2008, 04:33 AM
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Location: Larisa, Greece
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Low volume in E and A strings

Dear friends, in our orchestra has just arrived a fully carved Romanian Double bass. It is very well constructed (excellent flame, Rubner tuners, Corelli strings, adjustable bridge etc). I measured the graduations in both plates with the magnetic gauge and i found all of them consistent. The bass has a very good sound in D and G strings, less volume in the A string (though acceptable) and an almost dead E string. The soundpost is located in the proper position.
My modest knowledge in violin's lutherie implies a slight movement of the soundpost towards the bass bar. However the situation remains unaltered. Any suggestion from our respected luthiers will be appreciated. Living in Greece, you see, has its merits but a respectable luthier is a rear commodity.
Thanks.
Michael
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  #2  
Old 07-08-2008, 07:57 AM
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From my limited knowledge, you seem to be on the right track with the soundpost moving towards the bass bar. I say give it a shot as this is probably the easiest fix, and is easily reversible should it not solve the problem. The only other thing I can think of is a lot more work, improper shape/sized bass bar.
  #3  
Old 07-08-2008, 09:58 AM
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What kind of strings are on it? What is the string length? Are you mostly talking about its arco voice?

Have you tried playing FF tritones to wake it up?
  #4  
Old 07-08-2008, 10:34 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by nicfargo View Post
From my limited knowledge, you seem to be on the right track with the soundpost moving towards the bass bar.
Actually the opposite is true. If you want to accentuate the low end you want to move the soundpost away from the bass bar. That allows the bass bar to swing more freely, creating larger vibrations and therefore more bottom.
  #5  
Old 07-08-2008, 12:28 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jake deVilliers View Post
What kind of strings are on it? What is the string length? Are you mostly talking about its arco voice?

Have you tried playing FF tritones to wake it up?
The strings are Corelli 370,with a 105 cm string length and i'm talking about pizzicato playing. The arco voice is acceptable, even in the 'dead' E string.
Tonight i'll try Arnold's suggestion, moving the soundpost away from the bass bar. As i deduct the soundpost is going to have a long journey moving back and forth in order to bring the whole bass in life.
I can't think of any other approach. Any input is welcomed.
Michael
  #6  
Old 07-08-2008, 12:55 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by MIKMAN View Post
The strings are Corelli 370,with a 105 cm string length and i'm talking about pizzicato playing. The arco voice is acceptable, even in the 'dead' E string.
Tonight i'll try Arnold's suggestion, moving the soundpost away from the bass bar. As i deduct the soundpost is going to have a long journey moving back and forth in order to bring the whole bass in life.
I can't think of any other approach. Any input is welcomed.
Michael
I think you will find that what Arnold told you will make a very noticeable difference in your bass. I had a bass in my shop yesterday with a weak E that I was able to correct by moving the post away from the bass bar. You may lose a little on the upper strings, but that is usually a good trade off.
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  #7  
Old 07-08-2008, 01:03 PM
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Originally Posted by arnoldschnitzer View Post
Actually the opposite is true. If you want to accentuate the low end you want to move the soundpost away from the bass bar. That allows the bass bar to swing more freely, creating larger vibrations and therefore more bottom.
I have been and still am dealing with this situation also (somewhat weak A & E compared to D & G). Thanks for the info Arnold . However I am a bit dim here .... Are you talking about moving the end of the SP at the front of the bass nearest the bridge or the end at the back of the bass.

When I got the bass the SP was about straight up-and-down / perpendicular to the front and back. My luthier kept the front-side SP position as it was and moved (after shaping) the back-side of the SP about 3/4" toward the bass bar so now it is angled. It helped but I'm still wondering what could make it even better. As is the case most of the time I'm confused when it comes to luthier majik.
  #8  
Old 07-08-2008, 01:47 PM
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Arrgh. If your "luthier" set your soundpost at a 15 degree angle, you need a newer, better one! Better luthier and new post.

Your post should be vertical so as to couple the top and back in similar places on the plates, and you'll probably want it a soundpost diameter south of the treble foot and flush with the outer edge of that same foot.

Bozeman, huh? I'll call Greg Boyd and see if he knows anyone in the region. Judging by the setups of the basses he occasionally has for sale, I think not, but you never know.
  #9  
Old 07-08-2008, 02:40 PM
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What Jake said. FWIW, once I read that a famous violin set-up guy prefers the back side of the soundpost to be slightly toward the center compared to the top of the post. I have tried it and I think it makes the instrument a bit more lively, but I could be hallucinating.

MIKMAN, be careful! Moving the post outward means it will be getting tighter. Chances are, it will also fit poorly. Soundposts that fit poorly to the top table and are tight can cause NASTY cracks!
  #10  
Old 07-08-2008, 02:55 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by arnoldschnitzer View Post
Actually the opposite is true. If you want to accentuate the low end you want to move the soundpost away from the bass bar. That allows the bass bar to swing more freely, creating larger vibrations and therefore more bottom.
Ah, Thanks for the correction...still wrapping my head around all this but am slowly gaining knowledge to build my own instruments (I hope!).

Arnold, If the soundpost is too tight, couldn't he just cut/sand down one side? I don't see why this wouldn't work.
  #11  
Old 07-08-2008, 03:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Jake deVilliers View Post
Arrgh ...... I'll call Greg Boyd and see if he knows anyone in the region.
"Arrgh" is right Jake . Thanks for the help. I know there's supposed to be a pretty good mostly-smaller-stringed-instrument guy (Mark Hollinger) over in Missoula where Greg Boyd's store is. I've heard he takes a long time to get to new projects. Only two hundred one-way miles away .

I am so confused right now .... I know for a fact that I read in a post here at TB by someone quite knowledgeable (as I recall) saying to move the backside of the SP towards the bassbar to open up the A & E strings more ...... I searched for the post but couldn't find it. The reason I remember the post was because my current "luthier" (only 140 one-way miles away ) had done that very thing. It actually helped quite a bit and I recall thinking that she "knew her stuff" after reading the post.

I will live with the bass for awhile, it actually sounds quite good and loud, much better than when I took it into her anyhow, while I sniff out other luthier leads.

Quote:
Originally Posted by arnoldschnitzer View Post
What Jake said. FWIW, once I read that a famous violin set-up guy prefers the back side of the soundpost to be slightly toward the center compared to the top of the post .....
Well Arnold, my luthier isn't famous and she works on a lot more violins and cellos than basses. She is quite well-respected by the orchestra folks around the state for what she does. I think the "leaning" soundpost technique is something that she uses quite often. Like I said earlier ..... I'm confused.

Last edited by MT Spaces : 07-08-2008 at 03:15 PM.
  #12  
Old 07-08-2008, 05:12 PM
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Are you coming west for any festivals this summer Bob? We'll be at Darrington and Mt St Helen's.

I could bring some tools and we could do some open-air surgery on your Kay - it wouldn't be the first time!
  #13  
Old 07-08-2008, 05:47 PM
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Originally Posted by Jake deVilliers View Post
Are you coming west for any festivals this summer Bob? We'll be at Darrington and Mt St Helen's.

I could bring some tools and we could do some open-air surgery on your Kay - it wouldn't be the first time!
Wow Thanks for the offer Jake ! "Open-air surgery" huh? Hardly a sterile environment ..... Scary .... Possible staph infection of the soundpost . Kinda like MASH .... which one are you .... Trapper or Hawkeye ? Actually it isn't one my Kays, it's a Gibson-Epiphone B-5.

I can't make those festivals .... but I did make it to Wenatchee River Festival a few weeks back. That was enuff driving to WA for now (1200 miles round-trip). The weekend of St. Helens I'll be at Grand Targhee in Wyoming ...... The Dan Band, Blue Highway, Sam Bush, Tim O'Brien, Infamous StringDusters.

The bass really is playing quite well right now but I might check in with you in December to see if you will be at River City in Portland next January. I could drag the beast along. I usually get a hotel room near the Festival. Then we could do some more-sterile surgery with better lighting.

P.S. I haven't had much luck with my request in This Thread . Are you up to doing this? Not open-air surgery .... I'd send you the bridge. PM me if you are interested and have time.

Last edited by MT Spaces : 07-08-2008 at 05:50 PM.
  #14  
Old 07-09-2008, 01:14 AM
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Location: Sydney Australia
Has anyone devised tools or measuring devices that carry out the following functions -

(1) set the post up to be vertical in both directions, except by eye.

(2) predetermine the angle to cut the top and bottom of the post, and the length to cut, so that they fit almost first go.

Must the post be of wood and why must it be spruce with the grain running at right angles to the front grain?

I envisage a telescoping metal tube with sound post diameter feet at each end mounted on lockable ball joints, with three flexible cables to lock the length and angles once the measuring post is in position. This could give precise length and angles.

Sliding up and down the post could be an adjustable arm at right angles to measure the distance from post to rib at the top then the same at the bottom so the post is inland the same top and bottom. Judging vertical in the other direction is OK by eye.

DP
  #15  
Old 07-09-2008, 08:07 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by David Potts View Post
Has anyone devised tools or measuring devices that carry out the following functions
No.

Sounds like a project eh?

... keep us post-ed
  #16  
Old 07-09-2008, 10:01 PM
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Originally Posted by MIKMAN View Post
Living in Greece, you see, has its merits but a respectable luthier is a rear commodity.
Thanks.
Michael
Ouch! couldn't have said it better myself!
not even going to touch the SP challenge.

Last edited by forester : 07-09-2008 at 10:15 PM.
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