| The vocalist has to be able to sing it. Changing keys is a part of playing real music with real people. Deal with it. I've been gigging since '76 and have seldom had to avoid stuff because of keys. Yeah, playing "Day Tripper" in G would be weird, so there are some choices you have to make on occasion. But don't get too hung up on it. We used to do a lot of Aretha Franklin songs, but moved them a step or a half-step for the singer. That made "Chain Of Fools" and "Rock Steady" a bit weird, but it just means you have to adapt. The hardest was moving The Jackson Five's "I Want You Back" from Ab to F.
Now to the "If a song is in the key of C and the vocalist wants to play it in A can it still be done in C and sound good with him singing as its in the key of A?" question. No way. If the singer is in A and the band is in C, then there's going to be horrible clashes! Being in the key means the notes are related to each other. In this example, when the singer's singing a C# (the third of A) over what should be an A chord, the band will be playing a C chord. That C# against the C is going to grate. It's just plain wrong.
Singers don't have capos nor the ability to tune down. The sweet spot of their voice is relatively fixed over a certain range. The songs have to fit into that range. If the song just plain doesn't work on the singers key, you don't do the song. But don't be afraid to try things in different keys and make them work. The bass line is to support the song, not BE the song.
John
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JTE Spelling, grammar, and punctuation do matter, despite the threats of death by grease fire!
"Without space, music is just noise piling up on itself." TRK
Lakland Owners' Club # 248
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