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  #1  
Old 10-13-2008, 04:02 PM
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Maths/Biology buffs! just a quick question...

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I don't really understand the question that I've been given... anyone fancy helping me out? it seems to be something simple that I'm misinterpreting

The enzyme RNAase is a protein containing 124 amino acids.
a) Assuming that there are 20 different amino acids involved in protein structure, how many different sorts of protein molecule could be made containing 124 amino acids?

It's just maths but I'm finding it incredible hard to work out what is going on... I mean I know what I've got to do, just not how to do it. I took the mechanics maths module instead of statistics and things like this throw me out completely
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  #2  
Old 10-13-2008, 04:37 PM
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If I understand there are 124 elements in the chain, each of which can be any one of 20.

The first element could be any of 20. the next could be any of 20 making 20x20=20^2=400 ways of filling the first two elements.

Taking this to its conclusion that gives.
20x20x20x....x20 (124 times) = 20^124 = a VERY big number.

Of course that's me just doing the maths. I don't have a clue about the biology, so there could be other stuff going on I've missed.
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Old 10-13-2008, 05:13 PM
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Theres really no biology involved, its a math question, one of those "word problems" designed to trick you man!
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  #4  
Old 10-13-2008, 08:06 PM
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2,13 x 10^161
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Old 10-14-2008, 03:33 AM
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20^124
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Old 10-14-2008, 05:13 AM
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Originally Posted by IanStephenson View Post
If I understand there are 124 elements in the chain, each of which can be any one of 20. The first element could be any of 20. the next could be any of 20 making 20x20=20^2=400 ways of filling the first two elements..
Technically, as the first amino acid is always methionine, since it acts in the initiator complex you would get 1*20^123..

However, if this isn't for a molecular biology course, I suppose the answer the teacher is looking for is 20^124.
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Last edited by Tsal : 10-14-2008 at 05:16 AM.
  #7  
Old 10-14-2008, 08:56 AM
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Originally Posted by Tsal View Post
Technically, as the first amino acid is always methionine, since it acts in the initiator complex you would get 1*20^123..
that's EXACTLY why I was really cautious to qualify my answer. I _KNEW_ there would be a biology bit that I didn't know about.

:-)
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Old 10-14-2008, 02:26 PM
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thanks guys, perfect answers!
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Old 10-14-2008, 02:29 PM
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Its a trick question, the answer is 4
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Old 10-14-2008, 02:47 PM
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42
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Old 10-14-2008, 03:08 PM
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Yeah, I meant 42








or 8, the answer is probably 8
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Old 10-14-2008, 03:17 PM
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Old 10-14-2008, 03:25 PM
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Quote:
42
Did you guys just totally miss that reference to one of the best novels ever!?

42 = The answer to life the universe and everything.
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Old 10-14-2008, 03:32 PM
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No, I was trying to throw him off... we can't have people running aound knowing the answer to life.
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Old 10-14-2008, 07:54 PM
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When all else fails use a bigger hammer.

so the answer is:

hammer^124/mitochondria
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