Do you have access to an EUB? If so, get yerself one of dem dare contour gauges, like this:
http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/cta...itemnumber=907
You press that against any curve you want to copy and it takes the shape, which you can then transfer to paper. For copying a neck, start behind the nut, then take contours at regular intervals all the way. Every two inches is (probably more than) adequate. From there, you can cut matching templates for checking your carving as you go.
I have that exact gauge. It's nice in that it's plastic and won't mar a finish. The tines are a little wide, so the precision isn't as good as some others, but it's good enough for this purpose. And cheap!
I'm not sure about using a Jazz or P profile neck on a bass of that scale. They generally are over 40" and would thus require a lot of reinforcement.