Hello all, Im planning to build a nice 1x15" cab for my new Selmer TnB and i've done alot of research and i reckon im ready. I just want to know one thing. Whats the science behind the cab having to have rounded off edges? Cheers, Simon
It's to ease diffraction, making smoother the transition between where radiation is omni-directional where the baffle is less than a wavelength across and where it's directional where the baffle is a wavelength across or more. The bad news is that there's little, if any, easing effect when the radius is less than about an inch and a half. That means sonically the standard 3/8 inch radius doesn't do anything. It just looks nice and is less prone to damage than squared corners. Perhaps a bit more is in order. A good place to start: http://techtalk.parts-express.com/showthread.php?t=219617
So technically if i wanted to build a squared cab in the style of an old organ/sound system speaker it wouldnt be noticeably different in sound quality?
sound science. won't sound any different. purely an aesthetic choice. I'd buy the rounding bit. it makes your cab look that much nicer. as does piping (which is also aesthetic)
Brilliant. and thanks for the link Bill I'll read though that now. Thats good to hear as i wanted to build something really different. Vintage Dynatron Cabinet speakers LS2828 Tweeter and Bass Drivers | eBay Kind of in this antique style but thats just my awful taste i think. Im still in the blue print stage so we'll see where i take it. Cheers again for the help everyone mutch appreciated! Regards, Simon
Isn't that an issue more for high frequencies? I didn't think a guitar, especially a bass, was capable of frequencies that are high enough to make much of a difference, especially since stereo "imaging" isn't something that is an issue. At 2-1/2' across, the frequency would be in the 440-450 Hz range and as you posted, the radius needed is closer to 1-1/2", so the average of 3/4" is really more for wrapping the vinyl without busting through at the corners and being damaged so easily. I like it because, as anyone who has rapped their knuckle on anything with crisp edges or sharp corners knows, it hurts like hell.
It does affect frequencies above the baffle step, but as he said, the regular rounded off corners on our cabs are just for looks. IMO, anyone who thinks they can hear a difference in a live sound bass cab is fooling themselves, especially when it's negated by baffle recess/grill mounts/grillcloth frame, etc. It does have a legitimate purpose in hi-fi stereo stuff.
Midrange actually, and as even a 2000 Hz tone has wavelength over six inches long a 3/4" radius is acoustically invisible to it.