How can you tell if truss rods are broken?

Discussion in 'Luthier's Corner' started by T. B. Player, Jul 19, 2009.

  1. I've got a bass that I waited for a year for. Since I'm not doing much playing, it sits in my humidity controlled office. While it came in playable in February, I got it out in May for a fill in gig, and it was unplayable. I believe the rods were tightened so much at the factory that they pulled the neck into an unplayable condition. I got out the wrench, loosened it, and it was good to go by the time the gig started.

    Fast forward to now - intonation and harmonics are dead on, and all is great with it...except that there is a nasty buzz across the 18th fret...an adjustment needs to be made again to eliminate it. However, it's a neckthru, and a further adjustment would raise the action significantly (which would make it unplayable for me).

    A fellow bassist suggested that the rods might be broken because they were so tight at the beginning. Or is a good set up is all that's needed.

    Any thoughts on this would be appreciated. It's a dual truss rod 6 string.

    Thanks!

    Z
     
  2. Rocky McD

    Rocky McD

    Jun 28, 2005
    San Antonio, Texas
    Builder,mcdcustomguitars
    If this bass was made for you and you recieved it in Februay, have you contacted the builder? If the rod is adjustable, then it is not broken. The rod may be buzzing since it is a double. What does the neck staightness/relief look like?
     
  3. Haven't contacted the builder yet. Bass came in and first one was fretless/was supposed to be fretted - sent it back. Second bass came in 35" scale/was supposed to be 34" - sent it back.

    Rod isn't buzzing...it's the string hitting against the 19th fret. I adjusted the saddles a bit which has taken care of some of the other fret contact, but to continue to do so will raise the action quite high.

    Just want to find out if anyone has ideas before sending it back to the builder to say, "fix this."

    For my eye, neck is straight...put a straight edge on it and it touches every fret all the way up too.

    Thanks!

    Z
     
  4. OHSPyro89

    OHSPyro89

    Jun 21, 2009
    I am really unsure, but I don't think your 18th fret problem is from your truss rod. If it is only effecting on fret, it's probably the fret. Take a short straight edge and rock it over 3 frets, with the 18th in the center. It should sit flat and not rock, and the center fret should be the same height as the outside 2.

    If the trussrod is broken, the adjustment nut would just spin loosely. That would happen if the rod happened to get stripped at either end.

    Another thing, if it is only a single way adjustable, then the tightness could have mashed the wood at the adjustment nut. If it was tightened hard enough, the wood could have gave way and the adjustment nut could have pulled in, relieving tension on the rod. Has the nut moved in towards the neck more?

    I'm sure there are other issues that could be happening, but I think your rods should be okay.
     
  5. Dave Kerr

    Dave Kerr

    Mar 8, 2009
    +1
    Also, the nut might be cut higher than you want if you like the action set low. Get a set of feeler gauges (~$5 at an automotive store) and measure the string clearance for each string at the first fret.

    http://books.google.com/books?id=WZ...Wy&dq=3rd fret nut height bass setup&pg=PA125
     
  6. mikeyswood

    mikeyswood Inactive

    Jul 22, 2007
    Cincinnati OH
    Luthier of Michael Wayne Instruments
    You ordered a bass, waited a year, received a bass that you did not request, received a second bass that you did not request, now have the bass that you requested and the frets have issue.

    Why did you stick it out and, dear God, why would you stay with this builder?
     
  7. Rocky McD

    Rocky McD

    Jun 28, 2005
    San Antonio, Texas
    Builder,mcdcustomguitars
    The occilation of the strigs is greatest on the 17th fret (midway on a 34" neck). Basiclly the strings are too low if you have no high frets and the neck has no upward bow. If it was a bolt on neck you could shim the neck, but this is a neckthru. Maybe higher tension strings might help. Maybe raising the string height at the nut would help.
    However, you should not have to make these adjustment. Send it back to the builder "again" and request a refund, you have had too much anguish and he should do the right thing with a full refund.
     
  8. Tony G

    Tony G Supporting Member

    Jan 20, 2006
    NY
    If this is the bass he's talking about, I can see why he may have had problems with the builder: http://www.talkbass.com/forum/showthread.php?t=517136&highlight=
     
  9. mikeyswood

    mikeyswood Inactive

    Jul 22, 2007
    Cincinnati OH
    Luthier of Michael Wayne Instruments
    ^I hope that isn't it. I would question the quality of a 1K build. Even using "cheap" hardware and harvesting lumber from my own trees the cheapest that I have built is ~$400 and I am pretty sure that my time exceeds $600. :meh:
     
  10. That's why I ordered my fretless from another maker.

    I did some straight-testing, and interestingly, if I put the straight edge on the higher frets (where the problem is), they sit well - can't put a business card between the frets and the straight edge.

    Same thing at the lower end. However, when I place the straight edge in the middle (about the 7th to 13th fret, I can slide the card between the straight edge and the frets. I would think a tightening of the rods will help with that, but that will cause more buzzing in the higher frets.

    Could raise the saddles, but then the action will be high.

    Z
     
  11. Indeed, this is the builder...

    But unlike so many other experiences, I've had nothing but great Brices. This is my 6th one, and nothing touches my fretless V2 in terms of ease of play and sound.

    Kurt was great in making it right - the first was an honest mistake in reading the order; the second was what they usually make these as (35 scales), and when the third came in, it was great. I was also offered a refund, as well as keeping the fretless at a reduced cost, so the customer service is not an issue. As I said, it sat from February to May, so I didn't notice there was anything weird going on with it until the day before the gig.

    My other basses are a custom six string Adler, an original MusicMan fretless (that pretty much doesn't leave the house and is in perfect shape), and I just ordered an Overwater six string fretless. I use the Brices as giggers so that if someone knocks them over at a bar I'm not out 2K+.

    Honestly, it still sounds great, and plays well at all other places (other than the 18th fret - and I'm not up there that much...maybe if the cutaway was a little deeper or if I did a bit of lead playing like Wayman Tisdale), and, as I said before, the intonation is dead on.

    It's not that I'm unhappy, ticked off or angry with the builder (now if I paid 2 or 3 grand for it and it wasn't friggin' perfect that would be a different post altogether), but I thought it was interesting that the only buzz that's occurring is at the 18th fret.

    Might try the tighter strings, since I have to use SITs on my Adler which are of a higher tensile spec. Since this usually made as a 35 scale, they might have used the same type of strings they put on them.

    Thanks!!

    Z
     
  12. Tony G

    Tony G Supporting Member

    Jan 20, 2006
    NY
    I didn't mean to suggest that there was anything wrong with your choice of Brice basses. I simply was implying that you probably couldn't get anyone at Brice on the phone and have them take a look at your bass. You are probably better off just taking it to a luthier if you can't fix the problem yourself.
     
  13. Dave Kerr

    Dave Kerr

    Mar 8, 2009
    A little relief isn't a bad thing. When you press down each string between the 2nd and 3rd frets, is there much clearance (much more than that business card in thickness is probably too much) between the first fret and the bottom of the string? If the nut slots are cut too high for your desired action, you'll be more prone to fret buzz as you get closer to the saddles.
     
  14. Yes, there's lots of room. I think I'll get a set of SIT RockBrites first.

    Tightened up the neck a little and raised the saddles a little, and I think things are going to be fine. We'll see what the new strings do.

    Thanks for all the help and suggestions!

    Z