Please. I need clarity concerning my Ampeg SVT CL

Discussion in 'Amps and Cabs [BG]' started by punky, Apr 6, 2012.

  1. punky

    punky

    May 26, 2007
    TeXas
    So I got this beast today- brand new. :hyper: First tube amp I've ever had so go easy on me. (I'm coming from a SVT IV Pro that became too unreliable).
    I understand to keep standby in on/down position for a bit after powering up.
    But I desperately need your help, step by step instructions, on what to do in order and how to set the bias on this as I am interpreting the manual different ways. :meh:
    I have not even turned this baby on yet. Tomorrow night, I hook it up to my SVT 810E and I want it to be, needless to say, mindblowing.
    I've googled but keep running across the same info that does not help me.
    If this is too much trouble, a simple link to something you may know of would be appreciated.
    I'm going to continue to search these forums but I'm not having any real luck.
    Please Ampeg people? You can snicker at my ignorance after we're done. Or now. Whatever works for you. Thank you.
     
  2. FenderAmpeg

    FenderAmpeg

    Feb 21, 2009
    So Cal
    I guess the first question is why are you trying to mess with the bias? If it's brand new it has been set for the tubes currently in it prior to shipping.
     
  3. DiabolusInMusic

    DiabolusInMusic Functionless Art is Merely Tolerated Vandalism

    Yeah, hook it up, let it warm up for 15-30 mins, enough so the fan moves room temp air. Start playing on it, the bias LEDs should be green and go red with the volume. If it acts weird then take it too a tech.

    Why fix what isn't broken.
     
    Gibraltaar likes this.
  4. jmattbassplaya

    jmattbassplaya Supporting Member

    Jan 13, 2008
    First, make sure the head is going into a load (cab). You'll blow your amp up if you turn it on and it's not connected to a cabinet.

    Second, turn the power on with the amp remaining in standby. Leave it on for at least 30 seconds before flipping off standby. However, when you're setting the bias you want to let it stay in standby for a good 20 minutes or so first before taking it out of standby.

    Third, turn off standby and start playing. Look to see what the bias is doing. The green lights should remain green, and the red lights may or may not be flickering (it's cool if they are). If this is what's going on then you're A-okay.

    If the lights are red all the time then you need to set the bias. Fortunately, it's really easy. Take a flat head screw driver and turn the dials until the lights turn green.
     
  5. punky

    punky

    May 26, 2007
    TeXas
    I know, right? Easy enough. I'm just paranoid. Thanks guys.
     
  6. JimWasHere

    JimWasHere

    Sep 8, 2010
    Portland, OR
    I gotta make this obvious. If it's brand new then it should be set correctly from the factory. It is good for you to understand the procedure for some time several years down the road when you need to set the bias, but right now it shouldn't be your first concern.



    Your first concern should be the location of your earplugs, and the proximity of any small animals that may perish from the effects of what you just purchased. :bassist:
     
  7. rickdog

    rickdog Gold Supporting Member

    Mar 27, 2010
    "If it ain't broke, don't fix it." If I wrote about all the ways I've learned this, it would be too long to read :oops: As FenderAmpeg pointed out, it's brand new. Unless it was badly abused in shipment and something was damaged, it should be biased just fine.

    If you want to check the bias, I'll respectfully disagree about warming it up in standby. The heaters (that make the cathodes glow that nice warm orange color) are about 11W of heat per tube (6.3V at 1.6A). The plate dissipation at idle (not standby) is about 15W per tube (650V at 24 mA); but that's zero in standby (no plate voltage), which means the tubes won't be heating up to their normal operating temperature.

    And the manual clearly says to check the bias with no input signal present. Yes, the red lights should flicker when you play, but for setting the bias what counts is green with no red when you're not playing.

    Finally, yes, never take it off standby unless the speaker is connected!
     
  8. Braddock

    Braddock

    Aug 13, 2010
    East Kentucky
    If the head is brand new then they should have already biased it as I am told you only need to bias it when replacing tubes.

    Other than that, go to the Ampeg website and go to the SVT-CL, when on the description page scroll down and look on your right hand side for the download for the PDF instruction manual for your head. In the manual it is on page 7/8 and it tells you in detail how to bias it. It tells you everything to look for while you do and even lists everything that can happen when not properly biased and the solution.
     
  9. beans-on-toast

    beans-on-toast

    Aug 7, 2008
    Let's take this from the top. The manual is a bit confusing.

    -Connect the speaker cabinet to the amp.
    -Plug in the amp.
    -Do not plug in your instrument cable, turn the gain and master fully to the left (minimum), set the tone controls at noon. Setting the pots is not necessary but it sets the amp up in a consistent way for setting the bias. It is just a good practice.
    -Put the amp in standby.
    -Turn on the power.
    -Wait at least 30 seconds for the heaters inside each tube to turn on and heat the tube.
    -Turn the standby off. The amp is now in playing mode.
    -Let the amp warm up for at least 30 minutes. The idea is to have it in playing mode and to allow all the components to reach a steady state temperature.
    -Set the bias as per the manual. Follow the instructions. Once the bias is set, check it again after another 30 minutes. Adjust the bias again if necessary.

    From the manual:

    Setting Tube Bias
    Allow the unit to warm up at proper AC line voltage for at least 20 minutes. With no input signal present, adjust each control so that only the associated green LED is lit. The controls may be slightly interactive. If neither LED is lit, the amp is over biased.This will result in some distortion in the power amp and a generally thin sound. If the green and red LED are lit, the amp is under biased and too much current is flowing to the power tubes. This will give a big, full sound but will also reduce the life of the power tubes. Once set, the controls should not have to be changed except as needed for tube replacement, or to compensate for tube aging. Note that the AC line voltage may vary from place to place and the LEDs will read slightly different. There is no need to fiddle with this every other day. Note that it is nor- mal for the red LEDs to light when there is a signal present. Bias 1 Control adjusts the three left (as seen from the rear) power tubes. Bias 2 Control adjusts the three right power tubes. By observing the LEDs as the Bias Controls are slowly rotated clockwise, a number of tube problems can be diagnosed by the user:

    Condition: Green comes on, then red
    Problem: No problem
    Solution: The longer the green LED is on before the red LED comes on – the better matched the tubes are.

    Condition: Red comes on, then green
    Problem: Tubes not properly matched
    Solution: Set slighty before green comes on, obtain matched tubes when possible.

    Condition: Red comes on, no green
    Problem: One or more tubes are non-functioning
    Solution: Check to make sure tubes are all seated properly; if so, find and replace bad tube(s).

    Condition: None on
    Problem: Possibly no high voltage or bad Bias Control or bad tube(s)
    Solution: Have unit checked by a service technician.

    Condition: Both on all the time
    Problem: Possible bad Bias Control or bad tubes
    Solution: Have unit checked by a service technician.

    If the tubes are bad enough to cause damage to the unit, the Fault Indicator (#11, Front Panel) will signal and the unit will shut down.



    The bias needs to be checked and set if necessary when you change your power tubes. It will not change if you replace your pre-amp tubes.

    As the power tubes age, the required bias can change. So check your bias every four to six months if you use the amp a lot, otherwise every year as part of a general maintenance procedure.

    The bias can also change if the wall voltage changes. If you set the bias with a wall voltage of 125 VAC, then go to a different location where the power is 118 VAC, the required bias will change. I'm not saying you need to re-bias the amp whenever you move it. But a different line voltage will affect the optimal bias setting. If you notice that you amp sounds more distorted or sterile from one location to the next, it could be the bias. Just be aware of it. If you don't think that the amp is performing optimally, check the bias.

    -Thermal shock shortens tube life. If your amp was out in the cold, let it warm up to room temperature before powering it up. Likewise, allow your amp to cool down before taking it out into the cold.
     
  10. JimmyM

    JimmyM Supporting Member

    Apr 11, 2005
    Apopka, FL
    Endorsing: Yamaha, Ampeg, Line 6, EMG
    Hey man, take it easy! It's an amp like any other, except it's just way more awesome than any other ;)

    SVT's are tanks, and though you shouldn't mistreat them, people wouldn't take them on the road with them as much as they do if they couldn't stand up to it. Plug it in, turn it on, wait 30 seconds and start playing. After a half hour or so, check the bias if you must. Chances are it'll be just fine. And for God's sake, don't turn into one of these retubing nuts! Only change tubes when they break on you, and only replace the broken one.
     
  11. Munjibunga

    Munjibunga Retired Member

    May 6, 2000
    San Diego (when not at Groom Lake)
    Independent Contractor to Bass San Diego
    I love solid state.
     
  12. JimmyM

    JimmyM Supporting Member

    Apr 11, 2005
    Apopka, FL
    Endorsing: Yamaha, Ampeg, Line 6, EMG
    Munji, you're a lot older than I am, and I know of no good way to say this so I'll just be blunt...Do you really want to die knowing that you could have had an SVT and never got one? Don't you want to spend your declining years with the very best tone known to man?
     
  13. benthughes

    benthughes Inactive

    Jun 26, 2005
    Fairbanks, Alaska
    Having nothing productive to add to this thread , I will contribute this much.

    Daaaaaaaaammmmn Jimmy.
     
  14. Munjibunga

    Munjibunga Retired Member

    May 6, 2000
    San Diego (when not at Groom Lake)
    Independent Contractor to Bass San Diego
    Sure. I still have the DB750 in my arsenal, so I'm good.
     
  15. Munjibunga

    Munjibunga Retired Member

    May 6, 2000
    San Diego (when not at Groom Lake)
    Independent Contractor to Bass San Diego
    BTW, the DB750 has a Telefunken ECC83 in V1 and a Siemens 12AU7 in V4 with JJs everywhere else.
     
  16. JimWasHere

    JimWasHere

    Sep 8, 2010
    Portland, OR
    Ya know, there's guys that endorse a product, and then there's guys that stand on the corner and push it... Jimmy, you wouldn't sell any Ampeg to grade school kids would you?


    :D
     
  17. JimmyM

    JimmyM Supporting Member

    Apr 11, 2005
    Apopka, FL
    Endorsing: Yamaha, Ampeg, Line 6, EMG
    HAHAHA! I just like doing that to Munji because it's fun ;) To be honest, I'm not much younger, either.
     
  18. JOE EDO

    JOE EDO

    Aug 28, 2007
    Central New York
    Rehab is going to cost for this guy....

    IMG_1186.jpg
     
  19. JimmyM

    JimmyM Supporting Member

    Apr 11, 2005
    Apopka, FL
    Endorsing: Yamaha, Ampeg, Line 6, EMG
    Oh, that kid is done for! You sat him on an SVT and it's all over...you've consigned him to a life of moving a 250 lb rig.

    ;)

    Cute as all getout!
     
  20. Joe Louvar

    Joe Louvar Guest

    Jun 6, 2011
    Santa Rosa, CA USA
    ^^^ I love it - another bass hero in the making. :cool: