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Books on bass technique

Jan 18, 2024
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Coming from guitar, I have noticed a sharp difference between guitar and bass method books.

There are a lot of guitar books which feature exercises for developing primarily the physical aspects of technique. Most often than not, the exercises are diatonically set to a key or a mode, but this is rather tangential to the physical/mechanical practice, which remains the main focus and purpose of most books. Exercises are typically either repetitions of short patterns, or sequencing patterns variations into an 'etude', presented very precisely (with tabs, to be played exactly on given frets of a given string, often with specific choice of which fingers to use) and expected to be practiced unmusically i.e. with a focus on perfect timing and no dynamics (notes played as even and identical as possible).

Conversely, bass books seems to be a lot more focused on musicality than physicality. They may have a page or two to summarily present how you should physically play (typically, a set of clumsy pictures attempting to show the one and only "correct" posture), and then move entirely to direct applications such as walking bass lines, arpeggios, rhythm patterns etc. They are more likely to use standard notation, thus not dictating where on the fretboards you should choose to play those notes or with which fingers.

I don't see books for bass that focus for example on exercises to improve left hand fingers coordination, or right hand two/three/four fingers alternate picking. It's a bit like bass books tell you to learn the music, and the technique will naturally come with it, while guitar books tell you to learn the technique, and the music will naturally come with it. I am not saying either approach is better, it's just an observation.

Of course, I haven't checked that many books yet, but I've done a few trips to the public libraries already and that's why I currently have this feeling. Feel free to point out counter-examples of bass books that are following the other approach.
 
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The modern guitar is at least 200-300 years older than the electric bass guitar. They've had several times longer to develop technique standards and method books.

If anyone is still alive in 2300 they'll be writing about how the Bass Guitar has tons of standard technique manuals and the hip new Digital Touchless Theremin Bass Zither is greatly lacking.
 
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I don't see books for bass that focus for example on exercises to improve left hand fingers coordination, or right hand two/three/four fingers alternate picking.
...

They do exist, you just have to seek them out*. That said, I've not found much additional value in them over and above the general 'method book' contents. The truth is that most exercises or pieces of music can, when approached from the right perspective, be used or adapted for the purposes you mention. Look at enough method and exercise books and you soon find that are very much variations on the theme. Sometimes the more 'sepcialised' exercises tend to be quite contrived and rarely relate to actual music in any practical sense, IMHO. With respect to the fundamental aspects of right-hand technique such as finger coordination, L/R synchronisation, dynamics control, tone/timbre, note shaping and economy of motion, I'm not sure these need special exercises because they are always 'in play' and should be under constant consideration as we play (musicality vs physicality!).

On the other hand (no pun intended), I agree that there is not much detailed discussion or material about the ins and outs of right-hand techniques. The chapters on slapping will generally have RH 'fingering' indications, but that's about it. The inference is that there is nothing to stop you using any right-hand technique you like to play something. Yet very few offer more than a few cursory suggestions on what a good right hand might be - shape, positioning, angles, finger 'sequencing', pressures, stroke types, etc. and how and when the various options might be deployed. Seems we have to work most of that out for ourselves!

Some of the books I have include do some limited discussion on right hand techniques ("The Complete Electric Bass Player" by Chuck Rainey, (Books 1 and 3); "Hal Leonard Bass Method" by Ed Friedland; "Electric Bass Guitar" by Jon Sievert et al.; "Teach Yourself Advanced Bass" by Clive Harrison). The Harrison book has the most detail - 11 pages in total, 9 of which are slightly grainy B/W pictures. I doubt any of them offers much of what you are looking for.

* Bass Technique Finger Gym (Simon Pratt); Fundamental Changes; Bass Aerobics (John Liebman); Hal Leonard.
 
Plectrum Technique For Bass Guitar by Stuart Clayton is, well, about plectrum technique. I think it's a little rigid in some spots and lacking in others(not abnormal, really) but it has good exercises for different ability levels. It's mainly just exercises, in fact. Well, all the bits I've looked at. I should probably go through it at some point and really work it.

Extreme Metal Bass by Alex Webster isn't entirely technique, but the first sections of the book are about right and left hand techniques(2 finger, 3 finger, hammer/pull, tapping, etc), building speed and endurance, and so on. Then there are somewhat more musical lessons on writing lines using samples of various metal genres in the latter parts of the book. It's obviously metal focused, but the early bits can be used to learn/warm up regardless of genre.


There might be more but these are the only bass books I own so the only ones I can offer.
 
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