I had a crack in an Ebony board that disappeared after soaking with Lemon oil, there's only a very thin line visible where the crack used to be.
From the Alembic club:
"... we like the lemon oil because it replaces some of the large molecules that evaporate out of the wood as it ages, and leaves the fingerboard unfinished with the nice touch of the natural wood. Cracks in the board start at cells where one of these large heavy turpines has evaporated. The heavy turpines in lemon oil are similar to the ones in ebony, so it's not like soaking it in water, more like ebony juiceand just replacing what was lost."
From the Alembic owners manual:
Fingerboard Care
The fingerboard of your bass is unfinished ebony. It will respond to changes in humidity and if not properly maintained, may need to be replaced due to excessive checking and cracking.
You will need to oil your fingerboard at least twice a year. We recommend using pure lemon oil (available at health food stores in the aromatherapy section), but any transparent lemon oil will do nicely.
Avoid brands that are cloudy, their high wax content only leaves your fingerboard dirty and all that wax makes your strings go dead more quickly.
To oil you fingerboard you should:
- Remove the strings.
- Saturate the fingerboard with the oil. Let it absorb for at least thirty minutes or until most of the oil is absorbed.
- Wipe the excess oil with rags or an old T-shirt. Make sure you get in right next to the fret edges. The cleaner you get the board at this stage, the longer your next set of strings will last.
- Re-string with your old strings and play the bass for a day or two before putting fresh strings on.
This is what I used to do. Pure lemon oil is an excellent cleaner to get the finger mung off your fretboard. It also is a pretty good wood conditioner too. The problem with it is that it's rather volatile and will evaporate away in a few months so it needs another treatment. I used to use bore oil (like for clarinets etc.) as a final treatment to slow evaporation, but now I use Fret Doctor as the final treatment and I think that works slightly better.