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Pro/Con Piccolo String Gauges?

I have a Fender Mexi-Jazz 5, 22 frets (which I'm pretty sure is 34", right?). I want to make it exactly one octave up, including the B, so to tune it B-E-A-D-G.

I will most likely be ordering D'Addarios from JustStrings.

__A__|__B__
.025 or .028 for the high G. Will .028 be able to do this?

.032 or .035 for the high D

.042 or .045 for the high A

.055 or .060 for the high E

.075 or .080 for the high B

I'm inclined to go with the heavier for each of these options because of the long scale (so basically column B there). I think overall I will be more comfortable with thicker strings, but more importantly I want to keep a bass feel, tension, and tone as much as possible.

Pros/Cons of the small differences in gauge?


For reference, D'Addario does offer a packaged 4 string set that is [.020 .032 .042 .052] but I'm pretty sure that .020 is just plain steel, and the .025 and .028 are actually nickel wound.

Thank you.
 
Yeah the D'Addario piccolo .020 is a plain indeed. The .025 and .028 are wound, I use them myself.

Working through the string physics the rough result is to half the gauge for an equal tension octave up.

So for example 130 100 80 60 40 -> 65 50 40 30 20, hence the D'Addario piccolo gauges.

So just half the gauges you like for standard BEADG, if the result is between 2 gauges choose the lower gauge. You may find the strings feel tighter even though they are at equal tension. So you could use a gauge just a little under a half.

The problem is with the octave up G, small roundwounds have thin cores, the .025 may have a .013 or .011 core. No roundwound can get to that pitch.

Many bassists dislike plain strings, and some they are too loud, too bright. The solution I find is to reduce the gauge, reducing tension, softening their tone. I recommend trying .018 .017 .016. I find plain .020s too stiff for good tone. Some guitar plains are just long enough (D'Aquisto Rotosound) just thread a bass ball-end onto the string.

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The problem is with the octave up G, small roundwounds have thin cores, the .025 may have a .013 or .011 core. No roundwound can get to that pitch.

Many bassists dislike plain strings, and say they are too loud, too bright. The solution I find is to reduce the tension to soften and quieten their tone. I recommend trying .018 .017 .016. I find plain .020s too stiff for good tone. Some guitar plains are just long enough (D'Aquisto Rotosound) just thread a bass ball-end onto the string.

Wait, so are you saying that the .025 couldn't be a high G string at all? That I will have to get a plain?

Thanks for the info! This is exactly what I needed to know.
 
Working through the string physics the rough result is to half the gauge for an equal tension octave up.

So for example 130 100 80 60 40 -> 65 50 40 30 20, hence the D'Addario piccolo gauges.

So just half the gauges you like for standard BEADG, if the result is between 2 gauges choose the lower gauge. You may find the strings feel tighter even though they are at equal tension. So you could use a gauge just a little under a half.

Looking at the daddario tension chart pdf, halving the gauge for octave-up often results in a slightly higher tension. So I recommend using a gauge slightly lower than half. Because thinner strings at the same tension have a tighter feel I think it's better to be a little looser than a littlle tighter ;)
 
Yep :) The thin core can't take the tension. I think you might like a .018p, should be fairly tight.

So you're recommending D'Acquisto or Rotosound .018 steel plains? Thank you.

I use the D'Addario XL piccolo set and the gauges are
.020
.032
.042
.052

Can you tell me how you like each string? .052 seems pretty thin for that E string when most D strings only a whole step below in pitch are .060 or .065. And how is the .020 G string?
 
So you're recommending D'Acquisto or Rotosound .018 steel plains?

Yep they'll probably reach the tuner post but there's more chance if the post is close to the nut as on a 4+1 headstock and you have a top-loading bridge. It's worth a try because they're so cheap. I asked to unwind one in a shop and measured it against a bass, to the bemusement of the staff :D

Standard EADG sets for example 105 85 65 45 have the E string looser than the other strings. The D'Addario piccolo set matches these tensions so the octave-up E is looser than the others, and therefore looser than a standard 65 D.
 
Oh and i forgot to say, the gauge-halving rough rule doesn't work going from wounds to plains. Plains have more mass for the same gauge, therefore more tension. Plains of .018 to .026 have the tension of a wound that is .002 larger. So the rough rule becomes, halve the gauge and lower by .002 ;) Hence .045 -> .022 -> .020p and .040 -> .020 -> .018p.
 
Get a D'Addario Piccolo set and use the A string from a regular set just tune it to B One step wont make a difference. I use to do it all the time. If you don't like the plain steel 18 gauge string. Ken Smith makes a 20 wound that will work It's meant to be tuned to F but as I said, one step aint gonna make that big a difference.
 
I just found that GHS makes a piccolo set of [.018 .030 .040 .050], so I've ordered that along with a .065 GHS. Thanks for all the information everyone, I'll let you know how these strings are.

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