• TalkBass has been independent since 1998. Add your voice.
    Create a free account to reply to discussions, view embedded media, and browse with fewer display ads.
    Join freeLog in
    Want zero display ads or expanded classifieds tools? Compare plans.

What's going on at my 5th fret?

After not playing much for 15 months we've got a gig so I dragged out my gear, tuned up and set the intonation perfectly at the 12th fret. I found that I was out of tune - check tuning on open string, perfect - 12th fret, perfect.

But at the 5th fret and below I was out by an eighth to a quarter of a step. What's going on here? I've had this Sadowski for 4 years and never had an issue.

Any ideas on how to fix this?
 
  • Like
Reactions: Zooberwerx
Action is good, lowish I guess. Should relief be concave or convex?

QUOTE="kodiakblair, post: 25357497, member: 94708"]Check both neck relief and action.

If strings travel too far when fretting, notes can go sharp.[/QUOTE]
 
"Relief" means concave. It gives the middle of the string a little room to vibrate. If the neck is too straight, you need to set the action high to keep the string from vibrating against the frets.

If the action is high, you stretch the string when you fret at the 12th fret, pulling it sharp. If you then adjust the intonation to compensate for that, lower notes may be flat because fretting them doesn't stretch the string as much.

If the action is low and there's not enough relief, a string may vibrate slightly against the frets, causing it to go sharp.

After 15 months of not being played, your relief may have changed. Or the strings could have corroded, which may also cause them to play out of tune. A new set of strings and good setup with them will probably solve your problems, not to mention you'll love the way it sounds.
 
After not playing much for 15 months we've got a gig so I dragged out my gear, tuned up and set the intonation perfectly at the 12th fret. I found that I was out of tune - check tuning on open string, perfect - 12th fret, perfect.

But at the 5th fret and below I was out by an eighth to a quarter of a step. What's going on here? I've had this Sadowski for 4 years and never had an issue.

Any ideas on how to fix this?

*How are you setting intonation? 12th harmonic vs 12th fretted? From the 5th and below: flat or sharp?

Riis