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Telling speaker and instrument cables apart at a glance?

I think someone (who shall remain nameless) in a group I'm in is using instrument cables for speaker cables.......that can't be good for the sound of the speakers, but I can't tell by looking at the cables whether they are instrument or speaker. The writing has worn off of them. Is there a way to tell them apart?
 
I think someone (who shall remain nameless) in a group I'm in is using instrument cables for speaker cables.......that can't be good for the sound of the speakers, but I can't tell by looking at the cables whether they are instrument or speaker. The writing has worn off of them. Is there a way to tell them apart?

usually you don't use 20' speaker cables, or 3' instrument cables...
 
Unscrew them and see how the wires are running in the cord. Instrument woud wrap the ground around like a coating. Speaker should be proper dual conductor(2 wire).

Iirc.

This.

If its a sheilded wire, its instrument.

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If its a conductor pair, its speaker. The conductors will also be quite large and almost always red/black or white/black in 2 conductor speaker cabling.

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Heck even this is better than using an instrument cable:
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There is one exception if the person who made the cables was a complete tool. But this is also NOT speaker cable.

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Speaker cable will almost never be sheilded. Would be a mighty special case if it needed to be sheilded.
 
Our band's percussionist runs his mic into his own mixer and then to his own PA speakers with instrument cables.

Will this cause any deterioration in sound quality or any unsustainable wear on either the speakers or cable?

Right now, we are all trying to do some gear upgrading so after seeing this thread I figured getting cables specifically designed for the speakers may be something we add to the list.

Is this a priority, or is it ok and just not ideal?

-thanks a ton
 
Our band's percussionist runs his mic into his own mixer and then to his own PA speakers with instrument cables.

Will this cause any deterioration in sound quality or any unsustainable wear on either the speakers or cable?

Right now, we are all trying to do some gear upgrading so after seeing this thread I figured getting cables specifically designed for the speakers may be something we add to the list.

Is this a priority, or is it ok and just not ideal?

-thanks a ton

Yes, I would make it very high priority. Although, if the run is very short, it may be ok in a pinch.
I would recemmend the following rules though:
1. Use speaker cable for speaker runs.
2. Use coax shielded signal wire for instrument runs.
3. Use balanced mic cable for mic runs.
4. Label them clearly so in the heat of battle (setup) there is no confusion.
Better yet, there really are standards for the three.
1/4" phone for signal. NL2/4/8 for speaker. XLR for mics. then no confusion. Also the big clear 2 strand type is also a good easy way to tell speaker for guitar/bass amp speaker connections.
 
Is this a priority, or is it ok....?
-thanks a ton
Yes, and, no. See the photo that JackANSI posted, the top one? Notice how small the center conductor is. The problem? If you are running enough current through that cable, the center conductor will melt it's insulation and short to the outer conductor. Bad stuff will then sometimes happen, like your amp or powered mixer might blow up.
 
Our band's percussionist runs his mic into his own mixer and then to his own PA speakers with instrument cables.

Will this cause any deterioration in sound quality or any unsustainable wear on either the speakers or cable?

He's a drummer - what does he care about sound quality? :hiding:

Seriously - yeah, he should be using a speaker cable. The problem occurs at higher volume/higher power levels. The relatively small conductors in the instrument cable won't pass very much current before it starts (a) sounding crummy, attenuating certain - or all - frequencies, (b) heating up and turning the amp's output into more and more heat and less and less sound, and (c) melting from the heat and causing an open (best case) or a short (worst case). In that order.

Many people get by at lower power levels, but if he's driving a monitor that needs to be heard above the level of his drum kit, he's probably gonna drive it to the failure modes listed above.
 
Our band's percussionist runs his mic into his own mixer and then to his own PA speakers with instrument cables.

Will this cause any deterioration in sound quality or any unsustainable wear on either the speakers or cable?

Right now, we are all trying to do some gear upgrading so after seeing this thread I figured getting cables specifically designed for the speakers may be something we add to the list.

Is this a priority, or is it ok and just not ideal?

-thanks a ton

Unless it's the below situation, it's a priority.


One presumption I find myself making in discussions about instrument cables & speaker cables is that I presume the speakers are passive. I believe feeding an active speaker is best with instrument cabling not speaker cabling.
 
Thanks a ton everybody. I went to musicians friend and looked and found a monster cable:

http://accessories.musiciansfriend....-Standard-S100-14-14-Speaker-Cable?sku=331640

and I figure this will do the job so we're gonna get a couple of 'em. I greatly appreciate all the advice and tips.

much love

You likely can find a better deal than Monster. & molded ends are hard to repair.

Keep in mind that 100 feet of 16 gauge speaker pair is about 1 ohm. 14 gauge or even 12 might serve you better, &/or getting shorter lengths.