I have a 76 Kramer 450B. Aluminum extrusion neck, no truss rod required. 30 plus years without an adjustment. No scary truss rod stories with that bass. It does, however, change tuning with temperature changes. Get out there under hot lights and she's going to creep towards the sharp side, cools off between sets.
With my Dingwalls, the tools are always sitting on my practice station, I fine tune my setup whenever I change strings, or with changes in the weather. It's no big deal, just a few minutes to get it perfect. Last week I changed strings to some new Dingwall nickel rounds and the truss rod needed a quarter to a half turn tightening. The new strings have a bit more tension than the old, months old set.
Did you change to a heavier, stiffer string, or is this how the bass arrived? Did it change climates when it changed hands?
So, yeah, the picture shows that the string are way too high, and lack a radius that follows the fretboard radius. Some guys like radius, some guys like like the strings fairly flat.
But now that we've read the manual, (read the manual right?) and watched a couple set up videos on youtube, we know it's not voodoo!
I'd get another cup of coffee, or a fine malted beverage, my tools, and a towel to pad the coffee table and have another go at it.
Put the saddles back were they started, hit the truss rod, mess with the saddles again. If you are a heavy player, leave a bit more relief (bow) under the 12th fret and the saddles a bit higher. If you are dialed with a light touch, flatten the neck and lower the saddles.
After that, if you still aren't getting were you want to be, I'd say a trip to the set up guy is in order. Try to get him to show you what he's doing. Kind of a setup lesson. Or if you are felling more confident, pull the neck and shim. You probably won't need anything as radical as a neck shim. Good luck!