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BEAD 4 String Pros & Cons?

I did it to an '82 Stingray after I lent it to someone and the nut broke.
Band was starting to do some songs with 7 string guitars in standard.
Low B was an absolute monster but there were a lot of dead spots. First few frets on low B were pretty much useless.
 
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I’ve just been thinking of trying this myself. I have 3 very light 4 string P basses and am considering ditching my heavier 5 in favour of a BEAD four banger in my cover band to try it out. Looking through our set list and there’s really only 5 or so songs where I use the G so it would be an easy adjustment. If I go that route I will have a new nut cut and installed along with the regular set up required.
 
Only downside is that you don’t have a G string. I cannot do without it since I play a lot of high stuff. But if you want to use the B string a lot just convert your bass. There is no downside. Maybe you are lucky and the bass needs little or no adjustment. You can try it first for a few weeks and then make adjustments if you want to stick with that tuning.

Maybe you need to file the nut for the B string or maybe the hole in the tuner. And probably some neck adjustment. But it depends on your bass.
 
I stay with standard tuning. Why? IMO non standard tuning makes it easier for someone, to do certain things, and that someone probably is not the bassists. So I stay in standard tuning.

Your reply contributed exactly the same thing not replying would have.

OP: Try it. It'll cost you a set of strings and a few minutes with a file to make the nut slots larger. You can easily go back to standard with those same slots. I go back and forth on the same bass with no issues. Just make sure you wind the strings down to the bottom of the post so you get good pressure on the nut (if you go back to standard). Otherwise they might shift a little.
 
I primarily play 5-string basses, and I needed a backup bass for my metal band (we tune down 3 half-steps, while my other band is standard tuning), so I re-strung one of my 4-string basses with heavier strings for the detuned low-B (in my case, G#0). It works great for that band - I do miss the high string sometimes and have to move position for some songs in order to get the notes I need without having to over-think it, but other than that it's fine.

Here are a few suggestions from my experience:

You will not only need to file out the nut to fit the strings, but you will also need to re-set the intonation for the new tuning. You should do a complete setup once the nut is re-cut and the strings are on - if you're not comfortable doing that, find a tech that can do it for a reasonable price. If the tech starts giving you a hard time about it and saying that BEAD tuning is not a good idea, you can damage your bass, etc., turn around and walk out and find someone who knows what they are talking about. As others have said, you can always go back to standard tuning. I've had no problem with stringing 5-string basses EADGC, so don't think that you're committing your bass to this tuning if you re-cut the nut slots..

Concerning strings... you will hear a lot of people say something like "get a 5-string set and throw away the G string". I suggest you go to Link Removed and get a 4-string set with appropriate string gauges so you don't have to waste a string. If you plan to use standard BEAD tuning, I suggest you use the Link Removed - the low string is a bit heavier than a usual .125 or .130 B-string in a typical 5-string set, which will give the string a little more tension and less floppiness.

If you have the means, I encourage you to at least try it. Good luck.

-Y
 
Thanks for the very helpful info Yools. I dont have a pressing need to do it right now, but I would still like to try it sometime down the road.
Do you think it would be a better idea to do it on a bass with a more substantial neck (e.g. a P vs. a J) to ward off bowing/reduce truss rod adjustments?

That really shouldn't matter... for practical purposes, putting heavier strings on and tuning to lower pitches should result in very close to the same actual tension on the neck, provided you chose reasonable string gauges. The bass I used is an old Ibanez Iceman with a super thin neck that actually was damaged when I bought it (the fretboard had separated from the neck right around the nut and first 2 frets). I've had it in that tuning for a couple of years with no problem. You should still set it up and adjust the truss rod if necessary to get the most out of the tuning, but it won't cause any problems unless there's a pre-existing problem with the neck.

The nice thing about the Kalium strings is that the gauges in each set are designed to produce an even amount of tension per string for a given tuning. That's why the gauges in their sets are slightly different than the typical .045-.065-.085-.105-.125 sets you see from most manufacturers - if you put the .045-.125 set on a 34" scale bass at standard BEADG tuning, the tension on the A and D strings will be a bit high, the E and G strings a bit low, and the B string very low. That's why B-strings always feel so floppy - you don't need to extend the scale length of the bass*, you just need to get a heavier string.

-Y

*Comments on extended scale length: Extending the scale of a bass to 35" only adds about 2 lbs of tension to the strings, whereas increasing the gauge of the string from .125 to .136 adds over 6 lbs of tension and puts the B string at just over 39 lbs, which is right where you want it to be. I personally have never played a 35" scale 5 string with a standard gauge set with a B-string as tight as the ones on my 5-strings with the Kalium sets, and IMO extending the scale to 35" for standard BEADG tuning is unnecessary.
 
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I realized at some point that my mind counts from the string that's closest to me, the fat one.
That's my anchor point to remember riffs. I've started on a normal 4 string bass and switched to a 5er two years in, playing BEADG fivers exclusively for nearly two decades. I own 4s and a 6, and I found that going back and forth between the 5s and the 6 is no effort at all, while playing a 4 takes a lot of concentration. Unless it's BEAD.
That makes it a lot easier. I still have to remember that I am 'missing' a string, but the only tonal accidents that happen are careless fretting on the D string, pushing the string off the side of the fretboard.

Based on that info, I'd not recommend mixing a BEAD and an EADG bass. At least not for me. YMMV.
 
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Pros: B string
Cons: not G string

This is exactly right.
Maybe you're in a situation like "doom or death metal" where the B string is of primary importance, and thats fine and good.

For me, I very seldom use the pedal tones, and often use the G string.
The primary advantage of a 5 string, for me, is the wider range of positions for any given thing you're playing, and, the ability to choose to play runs on fatter strings or skinnier strings for the tonal differences that provides.

I missed the G string a lot when I tried this, and then just moved to a 5 string and never looked back.
 
Yes, try it. I strung my Sting Ray 4 BEAD, I had to write Music Man to get a larger saddle for the B, but they sent me one no charge. The nut was big enough to handle the thicker strings. Ultimately I converted to (mostly) 5-strings, I play five-string exclusively in four bands, one other I can play four- or five-strings.
Try it. It didn't stick for me, but could for you.
 
I have mixed experience with it.
It’s easy enough to do to try it. I’ve liked the sound & it can feel better than the wider neck of a 5 string. Sometimes I miss the G String other times not at all. Depends on the band / set / music

I say try it experiment with different string gauges & see how you like it.
It’s easily reveraible & you won’t damage your bass.
 
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I know this isn’t what was asked

Bought a Zombie bass for cheap....second highest action I’ve ever bought... saddles jacked way up....dropped them down adjusted the truss rod as much as I could comfortably.... still too high.... I really wanted to play it so I tuned down to BEAD. Because of the neck relief it barely buzzes, very little tension.... sounds brutal....almost more like having 100 hundred individual drums....
4 open notes and 24 fretted notes per string. I feel closer to the drums than a guitar at this point.... it’s getting me used to the idea of switching to a 5 string

Soooooo far.....I’m keeping it in this tuning.

BC RICH SHOULD SOUND DOUBLE BRUTAL ANYWAY