• TalkBass has been independent since 1998. Add your voice.
    Create a free account to reply to discussions, view embedded media, and browse with fewer display ads.
    Join freeLog in
    Want zero display ads or expanded classifieds tools? Compare plans.

How do you create your own slap riff?

I have two tricks: The tuning trick and the rhythm trick

Tuning: Detune one or more strings, e.g. a halfstep up. Now slap some, experiment. You'll get different riffs now, if you find some good ones, relearn them on standard tuning.

Rhythm trick:

Shift the rhythm of a given slap lick. For example, when it starts on the one, shift it back, start the same lick on the second 8th or 16th instead of the first one. This might be hard to do in the beginning, but it's good practice.
 
Learn some drum rudiments. Larry Graham taught himself to thump by copying drum parts when he didn't have a drummer. Paradiddles are a good place to start, just in octaves.

-----------------------------------------------
-----------7-----7--7-----7--------------------
--------------------------------------------------
-----5--5-----5--------5-----------------------------

Try that, and work it up fast. It can be played pretty quick. Listen to a few songs with relatively easy drum patterns, and learn the bass/snare riffs. You can usually disregard the hi-hat.

Also, look for chord progressions that you don't normally play that have no slap in the original recordings. e.g. Take The Beatle's "Paperback Writer" and follow the chords, just G and C, and slap a different line from the written one. Work on to more unfamiliar progressions, playing simple octaves and then making them more complex.

And just hit the thing! Part of slapping is being a percussionist, so sit back and slap away for a bit.
 
sunburstbasser said:
Learn some drum rudiments.

I agree to some extent, most rudiments wont help your bass playing at all though. I say this as a bassist first and a drummer second. Most set drummers (even those inspired by corps style drumming) don't use rudiments unless it's subconscious.

Here is a link to the 'official' drum rudiments even though they get changed and added too all the time by differant drummers/corps.

Invalid Link Removed

I suggest looking at the Diddles mostly, if your timing is good enough and youre working with the same drummer all the time the Flam rudiments can help also. I find that I use a lot of flams in kick/snare combination and if you are slapping a part you could use that in an interesting way.

sunburstbasser said:
You can usually disregard the hi-hat.

I have to disagree with this statement however. A lot of good drummers don't play a steady rythym on their cymbals all the time but use them to accent the drums instead, the beat is found through a combination of drum and cymbal.

Even if you aren't only slapping still listen to how the drummer is playing and you can throw some transitions in on top of certain things (especially the bass drum, the sounds of both the bass guitar and bass drum will fatten up.)

Also I personally dont like sticking to 5ths and Octaves when slapping. You can throw in some 3rds that are an octave up. the easiest fingering for this is simple.

Minor
--------3------
---------------
---------------
--3------------

Major
-----------4--
--------------
--------------
--3-----------
 
How to create your own slap riff
-------- ------------ --------------------------------
1 c AM Rice or Millet Flour
1/2 c AM Soy Flour
1/2 c AM Corn Meal
1 tb Non-alum baking powder
1/4 ts Sea salt (optional)
1 Egg -- beaten
1 1/2 c Water
2 tb AM Unrefined Vegetable Oil

Combine all dry ingredients. Stir together all
liquids; add to dry ingredients. Bake on pre-heated
griddle (350 F. to 375 F.). Turn only once.


...Oh wait, that's the recipe for gluten free pancakes.
 
josh_m said:
Also I personally dont like sticking to 5ths and Octaves when slapping. You can throw in some 3rds that are an octave up. the easiest fingering for this is simple.

Minor
--------3------
---------------
---------------
--3------------

Major
-----------4--
--------------
--------------
--3-----------

Yep - I really try to mix it up, throwing in 3rds, 4ths, 5ths, 6ths and the octave. Don't forget about hammer-ons and -offs as well.

Basically, take it slowly. Start with the octaves and 5ths, but try not to get stuck in a rut. Work on your rhythm and DEFINITELY(!) work on slapping at a variety of tempos. Set that metronome to various BPMs and see what you can do with each.

A lot of people practice slapping at the same tempo (usually pretty fast) and become stumped when the tempo is slowed. Work on lines for a variety of tempos, time sigs, etc.
 
Try putting on a drum groove that you like and following the kick drum with your thumb through a minor pentatonic scale. Embellish to taste.

I recommed buying a drum loop CD and playing with a real drummer who can groove over a machine, but you can use a machine if that's all you have access to.

It's amazing what a groovin' drummer can make you think of.

Try these:
Invalid Link Removed

There are tons of others on the Net.

Note: I have no association with Beta Monkey. I'm just a satisfied customer.
 
I got a Mel Bay book called "percussive slap bass" it comes with a CD and it's pretty good. It made my slapping a little more dead note heavy than I'd want it to be, but I'm slowly getting off that. It got me sounding like old school flea really fast. If that's the kind of slap that interests you... this would be the book.
 
I had a brilliant teacher for about two months who said, "You know all those Metallica and Queensryche and Rush songs you want me to teach you? Try slapping them." So I learned them and slapped them. Then I learned some Simon and Garfunkel, and slapped, then some Live, some reggae, some blues, and slapped the hell out of it. When we did the required theory training (scales, modes and such), we slapped our way through it.

When I got in a band, I learned the guitar melody, then slapped it. Then I didn't want to completely drown out the guitar, so I tweaked his riff with harmonies (5ths and octaves) and slapped it again.

Then I wrote my own fingerstyle parts. Then I slapped them, then I started on the 2 instead of the 1, then I omitted the downbeat, knowing that's where the kick drum would go, then I ghost-noted a lot, then I sped it up, then I slowed down, then I moved up and down the neck, then I played right on the beat, then swung back off the beat, then hit a whole note and let it ring, then I played the riff backwards, then I resolved back to the original riff I came up with.

My teacher's main point: There are no rules.