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New to Varathane Ultimate

It seems that Amazon isn't shipping the gloss version of the Minwax water based poly internationally any longer, but I found an eBay seller who ships the Varathane Ultimate gloss internationally, and just put in an order!
  • Any tips on using it as a wipe on finish?
  • And, if anyone has experience with both, any chance that the Varathane is a more durable finish?
For a bit of background, I really struggle with getting a durable clear coat on my builds, because I don't have spray equipment and I can't get lacquer here in spray cans (nitro or automotive), and I can't get 2k in spray cans either (nor do I really want to work with it). So far, I've been using either shellac, the Minwax that I mentioned, or Rustoleum 2x Gloss Clear in a spray can, which actually has a lot of merits in my opinion, but it takes a long time to harden up to any kind of scratch resistance (6-12 months).
 
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We have lots of advice for you! We have an entire long thread all about using water-base polyurethanes, spanning many years, and covering many different brands of these finishes. The thread started in 2014 and is now on page 106. The last 4 years of the thread have mostly been about using Varathane Ultimate. That's what I use on all my basses these days. Everything you ever want to know about using Varathane Ultimate is in there.

Using water based products for instrument finishing, Target Coatings 9000 6000 and Varathane WB
 
My only caveat on the VU is that it is not a super-hard drying finish, it scratches about as easily as nitro, so if you are looking for a bulletproof finish, this probably isnt it. On the other hand, it's effectively non-toxic, and requires inexpensive equipment to apply by spray. I suppose you could brush apply it, just more sweat equity level sanding it. Read through the last 20 pages or so of the thread, and you'll get the most current thinking on using it, mostly from Bruce, who has perfected using it on a production basis. For myself, Im still waiting for the Holy Grail of finish, water base that dries as hard as factory applied poly or 2k automotive finishes. I dont think it exists yet, but thats only a question of time as more stringent VOC regs push paint chemists to come up with better alternatives. One other alternative you might consider is the UV activated finishes like Solarez, which supposedly dries extremely hard in direct sunlight or under UV lamp. They have an easier to use version called I Cant Believe Its Not Laquer that the Highline Guitars guy has experimented with. I havent tried it, but the idea of just brush applying it and walking out in the sun to cure in a few minutes is appealing.
 
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It wipes on fine. Not as nicely as oil based poly (i.e. minwax wipe on oil based poly). It'll take a fair amount of building up and then level sanding and buffing if you're looking for high gloss. If you're looking for satin or semigloss, it's less work. I'd thin it slightly (5%) and aim for lots of very thin coats, to wiping marks at bay. For satin, if you keep the coats thin and even so they flow out well, you can skip level sanding and just buff it out with paste wax. It'll look exactly like a typical rubbed oil finish, but totally clear.

If you're used to wiping shellac this will feel very similar - it's more durable than shellac and totally crystal clear though.