After 2 months lessons with my instructor, I feel that the only thing I have grasped fully is music reading. I can pretty much read sheet music on the fly now, and I'm always told that I'm doing really well on that front. Reading music notation on the fly is pretty much the only thing I'm very confident about in bass playing. I know the notes very well within the first 5 frets, and I've gotten all the way through the first book and halfway into the second book of Ed Friedland's Bass Method.
I would first say, let's slow down here and point out something that seems to be missed about this. This, my friend, is a wonderful accomplishment. Do not diminish it. Sight reading is a wonderful skill that will serve you well in the future. How you ask?
- Playing professionally in the future - There are certain gigs, (many church gigs for example), that only want somebody that can sight read.
- Learning melodies - As a jazz player, its important that I don't just read the chords on the chord chart, but that I learn melody too. Melody informs harmony, which informs rhythm, which informs ... Everything is music. It all informs each other. By learning the melodies of songs, you expand your ear, you learn new licks to cop and ain't nothin' wrong with that, and you learn new rhythms or rhythmic expressions.
- Learning parts for different instruments - You play bass, so why should you read a trumpet part, right? Well, as I said before, it all informs each other. Jaco loved learning horn melodies, and he translated that to his playing.
- Being musically literate - It's nice to have a skill that musicians have.
- Learn from other genres - Bach's cello suites, available to you in written form, are a wonderful thing to practice and play, not just because it helps understand scales and feel and things like that, but because they're beautiful. And there's nothing wrong with playing beautiful music, right?
The problem I'm having is, while I practice, I do my warm up exercises my teacher gave me, and I also do a weekly bassline I am given. Then I use the Bass Method book. But I feel like I'm learning nothing but these songs.
Well, on one hand its good that you recognize when you want more, but, just be careful to also appreciate what you got. You're learning, and while you may not see the direct application of all the material just yet, how does it feel? Do you feel like you're learning? If you do, you probably are.
I know in my mind that I'm getting better, I can see that, but my feelings are that it's kind of an "aimless" better. I'm gaining the skills, but not being able to apply them other than what I'm assigned is basically what I'm getting at.
Look, I foreshadowed my previous comment! Cool!
Okay, that's legit man. You feel like you're learning, but you don't know why that is just yet. First, trust that feeling. That's instinct. You think you're getting better. You probably are. How do you apply that? Yeah, good question.
These drills are going to do several things that are important. First, they're increasing your ear. The more you're exposed to musical sounds, the more you'll understand them. Your brain is creating new neural pathways that identify musical pitches and intervals that it didn't have before. Translated, you're ear training. Everything you play is fodder for the ear man. You're playing etudes and you're hearing something musical. As you do this, you begin to understand what a fifth sounds like, what a minor third sounds like. Why is that important? You can't ask me why hearing is important in music! It couldn't be more important! When you're playing with others, or when you're playing with yourself

, you need to hear what you're playing and what others are playing to be able to communicate musically. Second, it's increasing your technique. Playing bass is physically demanding, and part of the process, as arduous as it sometimes is, is teaching your body how to play the instrument. This will increase speed and dexterity which will in turn improve tone, and allow you a greater flexibility in the types of rhythms and melodies that you can play.
I also have a problem knowing when to start, and when to move on.
You move on when you feel you need to move on. Is this too easy? Am I challenging myself. Look man, I can play "Ain't Too Proud To Beg." Ain't no thing. And when I do, I get stuff from it by hearing things, maintaining the physical ability to play, etc. But man, it ain't challenging. I can do it and have a conversation about eggs and toast. So I'm not going to make that the crux of my practice routine. You have to challenge yourself. If you can play something like breathing, push forward.
Things like, "make sure you can play this song at any tempo" is really frustrating for me to hear. In fact, most bass advice for beginners is in this vein, and I just can't seem to make my brain grasp that fact! Has this happened to anyone else? I know I'm learning, but I just feel like I'd like instructions that were a bit more clearer, for lack of a better way to describe my feelings.
Well, that makes sense. Playing songs or etudes at different tempos will challenge dexterity and speed in playing. Those are good things I guess. I'm more interested in playing things in every key. Why? Well, first, you never know when you're going to be playing with a singer or horn player that needs the song in a different key. You know the lick down cold in C, then you find that to play it in A, you have to use open strings, and man oh man you can't get the groove the way you used to have it. And second, you're training your ear to hear intervals better, (because now the key is no longer constant, only the interval, and ear training is ALWAYS a good thing), and you're training your ear to distinguish different keys. So that when that new Kelly Clarkson tune comes on the radio, you can hear what key it's in, and what chord it switches to in the chorus, that much easier.
For example, I was given 2 scales from my teacher so far, but honestly I don't know the best way to benefit from practicing them. "Playing them up and down the neck," like everyone else says is WAY too vague for me, and it doesn't help me at all. It just tells me to play the same scale up and down the neck, and I don't feel or see any benefits besides my hands getting a bit better about stretching across frets.
Once again, do not discount the benefit of stretching the fingers. But that's not what you're concerned about, and that's okay. First, if you're playing the C major scale, can you play it in two octaves, at any place on the neck. This helps your tone in playing at different parts of the neck, (frets get smaller the higher you go, right?). This helps your ear distinguish the pitches at different timbres. But also, this increases your tool bag. You can hear more and play more now. Most people when they begin, just don't understand why you're playing scales. First thing you do, right now, quit reading this and find Pacman's Sure Fire Scale Practice method. That'll change your world. Scales need to be understood backwards and forewards, but not as exercises, but as things that are musical. They have real musical value. That's why you're doing this. Playing different intervals, at different places on the neck, in several octaves, in different ways does increase physical prowess, but it expands the ear and gives you ways of playing with people. So, you're jamming along to a tune you ain't never heard before, and the chords take you somewhere you ain't never been before, and you're climbing the neck, and you're hearing a chromatic walkdown to the fifth, but OH MY GOD I'M STRANDED UP HIGH AND I DON'T KNOW WHERE TO GO BUT oh ... nah man, I've been here before and I know where my 6th is, and my minor 3rd cause this ain't nothing new.
So, I'm hoping someone here can give me advice as to how I should proceed? I've been debating learning albums of some of my favorite bands, but that also seems like just more "aimless" learning because I can't apply it to anything. I've also thought about learning from a book about jazz bass, because I like jazz and it seems like a lot of technique and style in jazz would help me immensely. But I am a bit intimidated. If anyone could recommend me some practice drills, areas of focus, or other books in general that might give me more direction, I'd appreciate it very much. I am planning to discuss this with my teacher Saturday, and would have earlier, but this is honestly a feeling I just got about 2 hours ago while I was playing. And now I'm going to go back to playing.
Okay, cool, you're willing to do the work. It sounds like you're extremely excited and motivated about playing. That has served you well so far and will continue to serve you well.
So, here's my advice of what to do next, knowing that I'm inferring your experience and level of playing, but I don't truly know:
- Yeah, learn albums - It might seem like you aren't getting anything from it, but like I've said before, you are. Copping licks is quite alright, everybody does it. Besides developing your ear and technical abilities, here's what else you'll learn: You'll hear other instruments and how they interact sonically with the bass. You'll hear what inspired other bass players, tricks of the trade and such. You'll have fun, which is HUGE!
- Standing in the Shadows of Motown - Get that book. That'll keep you busy. Remember, you're having fun and learning techniques and rhythms you weren't exposed to previously.
- Transcribe - hone your writing and ear skills all at once. You're learning theory as you do it, and learning from the masters.
- Check out my PRACTICE PRACTICE PRACTICE thread here in General Instruction
- Check out Pacman's Sure-fire scale thread here in General Instruction.
- Check out the DB side of the board, and see what those cats do.
- Try some classical, like the Bach Cello Suites for variety.
- Check out Mark Levine's Jazz Theory book. If you can play jazz and classical, you can play anything.
- Find a Blues Open Mic to sit in on. Time to get your cojones in check and play in front of people, with others. You might feel you're not ready, I don't know, and maybe you truly aren't, (but I don't think that's true). Check out previous blues threads here to learn some standard tunes. Practice those, and get a feel for how blues works, then find an open mic. Go and sit in on two tunes if you're really nervous. Two because if you just do one you might still have jitters. By the second tune, you should be more comfortable. Why Blues? Because it's kinda formulaic, and that allows you to not have to think too much. Just feel and groove. You'll get so much from it. You'll also network. Maybe you'll find some others to play with on a semi-regular basis.
- Have fun - Just keep doing what you're doing, and you'll be good.
- Communicate with your teacher. Perhaps its time to step it up a notch. He can give you complex rhythms, like some latin rhytms. He could read charts with you and have you walk lines. He could have you strictly improvise. He could have you do some ear training for awhile.
Good luck buddy.