After much digging and searching around I can't seem to find a definitive answer as to what the radius is on a Peavey Foundation fretless neck. I have one I'm using on a project and I need to get a sanding block the right radius so I can resurface the neck. Any help/advice is appreciated.
It's probably 12" radius. Some years back, Mike Lipe and I used to build some of the specials for the Peavey Custom Shop and, as I recall, the basses were 12". You can make your own quick radius gauges to check, using a ruler, a pencil, and a piece of poster board.
But, in the bigger picture, if you are just cleaning up the surface of the fingerboard, you don't need a radius sanding block. In fact, it's not a good idea. The radius sanding block is used to rough out the radiused shape on a new flat board. Or maybe to change a fingerboard from one radius to another.
To true up a fingerboard, which is already radiused, you should use a fairly long flat block. The point is to make the "string paths" true. These are the narrow stripes of the fingerboard that are directly under the strings. It's very important that these string paths are straight and true, and don't have any lumps or dips.
That's what's critical in making a fretless bass work. After getting the string paths trued up, you sand the areas between them, leaning the flat block side to side, to blend in the radius.
There are many threads here on TB about this subject: Leveling Fretless Fingerboards. Here's a classic one that goes into dizzying detail, and even includes math:
Even fretless fingerboard levelling tips