No matter the year or day, G/B is a G chord with B in the bass, all day and all night.
G/B is a G chord with a B in the bass, yes.
However, back in 1589 or sometime in the late Renaissance period, the notes from bottom up B-D-G was indeed thought of as some kind of "simultaneous sound" over a B, a B 6-3. A B with a 3rd and a 6th above it. (Imagine how figured bass numbers are supposed to look.) B 5-3, B 6-3, B 6-4 were all kinds of B "chords". (Not B, G/B or E/B , depending on accidentals) Earlier in the Renaissance the "chords" where not thought of as distinct things, they were the result of overlapping melodies. Tonal harmony wasn't a thing yet. Figured bass wasn't a reliable thing yet. It was all melodic counterpoint. The concept of chords and chord inversions didn't exist yet. It took time for that concept to develop.
Eventually the concept of chords, inversions, tonal harmony, did develop and we now call that era the Baroque period. (Reality is it overlapped our names/dates for eras) Then musicians thought of "chords" in a tonal sense, and of chords as things that could be inverted. So much of the Tonal harmony we use today comes from here.
But back then in the Baroque, people didn't write G/B. They had musical notation, a B in this case, and then numbers like 6-3 below it. (Play the B, play a diatonic 3rd above it D, play a diatonic 6th above it G) That's figured bass. It was a B 6-3 chord, which by then people understood as a G chord with B in the bass. (Or eventually would understand that.) Again, people didn't write G/B back then, that would have been a confusing error. So yeah, the year does matter. :-D
That's the "get with the times joke". I thought it was funny, it seems so did a few others.