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Double Bass Tips for the student looking to get a bass

Apr 16, 2012
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[This has been done before here, I’m sure, but I want assemble a list to help those newbies who come here looking to purchase their first bass and start taking lessons. These are tips that would have helped me. Feel free to add your own experiences even if they run counter to mine. I certainly don’t claim any of this should be engraved in stone. If this thread becomes helpful enough, perhaps they'll think about making it a sticky so the info doesn't scroll off into eternity.]

1. Before you do anything else, do some homework. Coming to TB is a very good start.

2. Don’t think you can learn bass by watching Expert Village clips on YouTube. The angry, nasty (and admittedly hilarious) posts left there by idiots trying to learn off the internet shows why it’s a very bad idea. Get a real instructor. There’s no other way—period—I don’t care what anyone tells you. There’s no other way.

3. Look around for a bass—music stores, pawnshops, classifieds. Try not to buy off the internet but look anyway, you may find something that catches your attention. Preferably, it will be a place close enough to you that you can make a trip there.

4. A decent bass will cost. You can’t get a good one for $600—the internet is full of those. You’re talking nothing less than $1,800 for an entry-level bass but most likely you will shell out between $2,000 and $3,000 if you’re buying retail and may find a decent cheaper one by buying directly from someone in classifieds but don’t buy anything right away—just look. Right now, you just want to see what’s available.

5. Do not buy a 4/4 or 7/8 bass. You don’t need one. Go with a 3/4 or even smaller if you’re a short person.

6. Make sure there is a good instructor near you. You can’t learn this by yourself. He will likely be happy to get another paying student and will give you what information he can. Just don’t go to him and expect him to do everything for you—he’s a busy guy and has other students and gigs to tend to. So show some initiative and have prospects you want him to look at. He will probably be more willing to help you if you show you’re motivated. He may even have one for sale or knows someone who does. Tell him that you have a few prospects but that you would like his input before you buy.

7. Before making a purchase, make sure you have access to a luthier. If you buy a cheaper bass, the set-up is almost always bad. That doesn’t mean the bass is bad but to get any real use out of that bass, you’ll need a luthier to set it up properly. Believe me, it makes all the difference. The best scenario is to be referred to a luthier through your instructor—someone you can trust. When I needed my bass set-up changed, my instructor called his luthier who came over and fixed the bridge so that the adjuster wheels weren’t so tight and he also moved the soundpost. The bass went from mediocre to pretty damned good in the amount of time it took him to make the adjustments. The great thing was that it was done in less than half an hour. He didn’t even ask for money but I paid him generously because without him, I would have had to take the bass somewhere and leave it there. Then they’d either have to pay a luthier to come over and fix the bass or they’d have to send it out. That would take at least a month and who knows what the quality of the work would have been and what it would have cost me? A lot more than I paid this guy, I’ll tell you that much. It’s really impractical to get your bass worked on that way so find a luthier who can do the work quickly. If he does do it quickly then make it worth his while. He can also re-string your bows which is a lot nicer than having to send them out to someone.

8. If you are in contact with a luthier before you even start looking for a bass, he can make one for you. Will it cost? Hell, yes, it will. This is not a cheap hobby. You have to be serious about this instrument from the git-go because it is expensive. The nice thing is, the set-up will be perfect and it will have a good set of strings on it with a Yamahiko pickup already installed and all that but that does get pricey. If you’re not serious, save yourself a boatload of trouble and find another hobby.

9. If you insist on getting something cheaper (and if you’re a newcomer to the bass, you probably should), again, do not buy anything until your instructor or luthier takes a look at it or you have at least been shown what to look for. Certain things can tip you off. For instance, the type of finish. Once at an ensemble recital, one of the participants brought a bass with a sunburst finish. As soon as I saw it, I figured it had to sound like crap. Who puts a sunburst finish on a bass?? Of course, you can put any finish you want on a bass and it won’t much affect the quality but WHO PUTS A SUNBURST FINISH ON A BASS?? About halfway through, my instructor (who put the ensemble together) told the guy to put the bass away and use one of the spares he had. “I can’t stand the sound of that thing,” he told him. And I agreed. But then I never would have bought it no matter how affordable it might have been. Nobody puts a sunburst finish on a bass. Things like that should tip your off.

10. In my case, I lucked out. I didn’t do any of the things I wrote above because I had no idea what I was doing. I bought a fairly cheap bass with a crappy set-up. The place I bought it from had an instructor who taught bass so I signed up. He turned out not to be so good but, after three lessons, he left the place and they fixed me up with a superb teacher. After a while, I started taking private lessons from him at his house because it was a lot more conducive to learning. He has two beautiful custom-made basses and got me in touch with his luthier who came by and fixed my set-up as I stated earlier. It turned out to be a decent bass once the set-up was fixed. I got REALLY lucky with that one. Another of my teacher’s students bought a $1500 bass that the luthier looked at and wouldn’t even work on. He told the guy to sell it and get a new one. My bass was over $2500 and was simply a better bass—it just needed to be set up. I did not know that when I bought it. I could have bought a piece of junk like this guy did so I lucked out. I want to keep new prospective students from making the same mistakes I did because you can’t count on lucking out. I’ve already read posts here of people who got ripped off and now are out a couple of grand and can’t afford to buy another bass and have been forced to put their bass-playing aspirations on the back burner.

11. Another reason to avoid excessively cheap basses is resale value. If you decide to upgrade and sell your current bass, you want to get something for it. A $600 bass has no resale value unless you can stifle the prickings of conscience and palm it off to some unsuspecting rube on Craigslist. Or you might want to keep your current as a backup. If you have to put your main bass in the shop for whatever reason, what do you play in the meantime? So buying a decent bass now means you will always have a decent bass when you need one. Imagine your $6000 bass in the shop and you’re forced to use your $600 piece of crap until you get your other one back. Actually, you don’t want to imagine that.

12. So what if you don’t have $2000+ to spend on a bass? Well, as I said, you could get lucky and find someone trying to unload a good one for cheap but, frankly, if you don’t have the money to afford a decent bass, you should try another instrument. I’m not trying to be snobby, I’m trying to save you unnecessary heartaches. You can’t cut corners and expect to beat everyone else to the punch. You have to get a bass the old fashioned way: You earn it. This is aside from paying for accessories as a bow, a pickup, an amp, lessons. Not to mention having proper transportation capabilities. It’s an expensive undertaking. If you are not prepared to shoulder the costs, you are not prepared to study the bass. There are no shortcuts.

13. If you can’t find an instructor, what should you do? I would put it off until I find an instructor. Unless you are extraordinarily talented—Dragonetti II—there is no way that you are going to go anywhere trying to teach yourself. A lot of people have but they are very limited at what they can do. The exception was Scott LaFaro and even he was a highly trained clarinetist before he took up the bass. I would say it is more important to find an instructor before finding a luthier although a luthier should be able to recommend an instructor for you just as an instructor should be able to recommend a luthier. I can’t believe a highly skilled bass teacher doesn’t have a luthier to work on his basses. There really is no other way to get work done on a bass. You see how hard it is to even find a store that sells them so just forget about finding one with an on-site bass luthier. You don’t want the store’s guitar tech doing the set-up for you.
 
Indeed, it was kind of you to take the time to post all of that but it re-states much of what is right here. That resource was developed as a cooperative effort among quite a few TB members.
 
That's ok. It doesn't hurt to post up reminders. A lot of people are still coming here wanting people to look at this new bass they just bought and the first thought that hits you is, "Oh, dear." But, like me, they winged it and it didn't pay off. Thanks for posting up the other links also. Every little thing helps.

When I look back at how lucky I was, I can't believe it. My bass was listed at $1900 but cost me $2100 total. It was sold as a cheapest model bass. When I looked inside at the label, it was one of the more expensive models! The store made a mistake. It was closer to $2600 or $2700. It was still not very playable but the luthier fixing the setup transformed it into a pretty decent bass. When I see him telling other folks to sell theirs because it's not worth working on, I realized that for the grace of extraordinary luck go I. That could have been me.

Then that there just happened to be a great teacher in the area was another extraordinary thing. I don't know where I'd be if not for him. I'm lucky he's not in New York. He's had offers to move there. His instructor played with Leonard Bernstein and learned from Fred Zimmerman and was a good friend of Eddie Gomez so I ended up in good company but, god, I had an extraordinary run of luck. Hard to believe, really.
 
That's ok. It doesn't hurt to post up reminders. A lot of people are still coming here wanting people to look at this new bass they just bought and the first thought that hits you is, "Oh, dear." But, like me, they winged it and it didn't pay off. Thanks for posting up the other links also. Every little thing helps...

Yes, but in this case, I think the best thing we can do is to point newbies to the Wiki we created. You're kind of late to the game. Many of us who've been hanging around here a while found ourselves answering the same type of newbie buying questions over and over. That's why the Wiki was created. Your long post, which contains some advice with which I don't agree and a fair amount of rambling, seeks to re-invent the wheel and, IMO, it's a less-true wheel than the one that was here already.

How long have you been playing the double bass and how many have you owned?

It would help to get to know you if you'd fill out your profile.
 
Please understand that I'm not bragging. I did it backwards and it worked out somehow. I ran a gauntlet with a blindfold on and got through it by sheer chance. But I realize most guys who do it that way are not going to come out of it as well as I did. And I think I think a lot of prospective students will try and do it that way because it SEEMS like a logical way to do it. It is NOT.

I don't laugh when I look back on what I did--I cringe. And I cringe even more at the thought of other people doing it that way and I want to help them out.

I mean, if you offered me an $800 bass I would have bought it. I didn't know what a good bass should cost. It would have seemed like a deal to me. When I saw the one I bought, I bought it because it was the only one I had seen anywhere so I thought--why not? It just happened to be a a decent student-level bass. It could have been a piece of crap and I would not have known. If there was something cheaper, I would have bought that instead. Since then, I learned that the owner of the place has no idea what constitutes a decent bass and has ordered in some real lemons. So, again, I got lucky.

I should have found this instructor first and had him advise me. Knowing what I know now... So I want to urge any newbies out there, to find an instructor BEFORE buying a bass. DON'T do what I did.
 
Thanks for the effort in your post.One thing I would point out is instructors are not specifically male,mine happens to be a woman and she's a fine player and teacher.Just sayin'.

I was just speaking in generalities but point taken. One of my fellow students of this instructor is an elderly lady who has since become a bassist in several orchestras in the area. She knows her basses, has two fantastic ones, and is easily good enough to be a teacher herself. I think she has tutored a couple of people. If I could handle a bow like her, I'd be pretty happy about it. She's one of my instructors shining stars. He's very proud of her.
 
...So I want to urge any newbies out there, to find an instructor BEFORE buying a bass. DON'T do what I did.

Dimmik, that's what we've been doing here for quite a long time. Your advice to newbies could be, "Read the TB Wiki and don't be foolish. I managed to go about it the wrong way and wound up okay anyway. You might not. Follow the advice you'll find here." :)

How long have you been playing the double bass and how many have you owned?

It would help to get to know you if you'd fill out your profile.
 
Read the TB Wiki and don't be foolish. I managed to go about it the wrong way and wound up okay anyway. You might not. Follow the advice you'll find there.

How long have you been playing the double bass and how many have you owned?

On my 3rd year, have owned two. First one (which I bought many years ago but never learned on due to miltary obligations forcing me to put it in storage) was destroyed.
 

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