Hey folks,
I thought I'd add a little more, then!
Jim Stinnett & Shane Allessio, during a clinic about Paul Chambers' work with Miles Davis, drove home a very important point: Practice is *the* key to being good. It seems so simple, but so many players neglect this. Shane, who is 20, was assisting Jim (Berklee faculty) for this clinic, performing the Paul Chambers examples. The clinic involved performing note-for-note transcriptions of Paul Chambers' solos.
Someone asked Shane how much he practices, and Jim stepped in and said, "Shane, I'm going to rephrase that question a bit. Do you practice more than 2 hours a day?"
Shane said, "Yes."
Jim said, "Do you practice more than 3 hours a day?"
Shane grinned a little and said, "Yup."
Jim asked, "Do you practice more than 5 hours a day?"
Shane said, "Yes, I do."
Then Jim asked, "Shane, how much do you practice?"
And Shane said, "I practice between 7-8 hours a day [on upright]."
The audience was a bit taken aback, but Jim said something I will never forget:
"Folks, we need to stop the clinic here for a second so I can go over something very important with you. What Shane does is not unusual for someone who wants to play at a professional level. This is what it takes to be an expert at something - anything. Practice is how you get better, and how you maintain your level once you're there. If you're not willing to practice several hours every day, you need to seriously consider if music is the right career for you."
Since I've gotten back from Berklee, I've been practicing at least 2 hours a day, although I want to practice more than that. Realizing how important practice is really made a difference to me. I've noticed some great improvements in my playing just in the last two weeks.
Bruce Gertz had some great advice about walking. He first said that walking is the foundation of a LOT of bass lines, and that the ability to walk well is one of the most important (if not the most important) things for a bassist to have.
He also said that walking is one of the easiest things to learn, and that it just takes practice and a little knowledge of theory. Walking is basically a combination of three things:
- Walking up or down scales (scalar approach)
- Walking up or down arpeggios
- Walking chromatically (approach notes)
Another piece of advice was to use chord tones on the 1 & 3. Apparently, you can play whatever you want on the 2 & 4 and it doesn't really matter, as long as you come "home" to a chord tone on the 1st and 3rd downbeats, the brain will fill in the rest. To walk well, you need to know some chord theory, and modes & inversions. Bruce stressed that knowing the modes is as important as knowing scales, and that if you don't know the locations of all the scale degrees up & down the neck in all the modes, that's a good place to start.
Again, though, the overriding piece of advice was to groove and not worry about "getting house" (flashy stuff). The bassist's job is to groove.
I gotta run, but I'll post more soon.
- Dave