1. Does a Bar-Winery-owner need to inform you IF they will 1099 you ?
2. What is the avg amount you should deduct for taxes ? 25/30%
3. DO I just do an LLC
4. *** ????
I do not have a tax license so my first instruction is to contact a tax professional about anything that I write here.
1. AFAIK, any business or individual who pays a business or individual $600 or more during a tax year is
supposed to issue a 1099 to the business or individual that was paid.
That means if you cut grass for your neighbor, and he pays you more than $600 over the year, he is supposed to issue you a 1099.
A business will more often issue a 1099 for the tax deduction. Years ago, when almost everyone paid cash, a bar owner would pay the band with cash. Sometimes, not all of the cash was claimed as income for various reasons for the bar owner or the band. Now with so many people using plastic, the bar owner can't "hide" income and needs every deduction he can find to reduce taxes. The IRS is even watching the amount of flour a pizza shop is purchasing to determine if his income is realistic based on the number of pizzas that can be made from the flour purchased.
2. The issuer of this type of 1099 normally does not withhold taxes. You will need to take your withholding from your income and move it into a savings account, so it is there when you need to pay taxes on your music income. Your federal tax bracket, state tax bracket and your net income from playing determine how much you need to withhold.
If you claim no expenses against your musician income, the chart on page 110 may help.
https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i1040gi.pdf
Use the bracket you fit into and use the + 12%, 24% or whatever it is plus your state tax %.
Note: you may have business expenses (expenses for the purpose of making an income) for driving to and from practice and gigs, purchasing amps and basses (may need to depreciate these), business portion of an iPad and/ or computer, strings, cables, sometimes food, insurance. Basically, any money you spend to help you earn money. As I have said, consult with your tax professional, they know which expenses may "raise flags". I know at one time, business use of your home was watched closely.
3. Be careful with an LLC. You may not receive any additional benefits than a Schedule C, Sole Proprietor. LLCs have hidden expenses when you file federal and state taxes. In PA, it cost me an additional $700 to have an LLC 15 years ago. That was more than I made on my candy machine route. I set up an LLC in case I was sued by someone who choked on the candy or nuts. (Not my smartest move, but it was a good education) Again, talk to a tax preparer.
The concept of an LLC is to give you added protection in the event of being sued.
IMO, it was a side effect of too many baby boom attorneys 20 years ago. They had to come up with something for all those attorneys. Many times, a good insurance policy will protect you as well, with less expenses. Sometimes, people blend the LLC/ corporation money with their personal money which pierces the corporate vail and defeats the benefit of having an LLC or corporation.
Note: I am not an attorney either.
4. You might want to try your luck with Turbo Tax Deluxe and play with the business income section.
Disclosure: I'm just a guy who has owned businesses and analyzes tax returns, so I picked up a few things. Your situation may be completely different than mine, so consult with your tax advisor.
I hope this helps