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Backing Vocal Challenges in the Weekend Player Space

drpepper

Supporting Member
Jul 20, 2009
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Columbia, Maryland
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I think that in terms of backing vocals in the space that includes weekend player bands, two ways (Captain Obvious here) band members can differ is in level of desire to sing (some don't want to sing, some are willing, and some really want to) and ability (some flat out can't sing, some can but may take more effort to learn and memorize harmony parts, and others can both sing and pick up harmonies naturally). You have what you have and you work with it. What I've thought more about is how different combinations of desire and ability determine where successes and difficulties occur and determine how much effort goes into achieving or dealing with them. I see there being combinations that are negative, neutral and positive. Someone who is capable but reluctant for example, takes effort in coaxing possibly...positive result/higher effort. Someone less capable but who really wants to sing should be able to improve with practice...positive result/effort largely on them. Someone who can't sing, recognizes that and doesn't try is at least net neutral, positive if they're not needed because it's settled out of the gate/no effort.

What I'm curious about is experiences with the situation where a band member wants to sing...badly, but just never reaches the level where their singing is consistently a benefit? They put in effort, the band puts in effort, but it just doesn't work.

We have someone who regardless of effort, practice, drilling harmonies at rehearsal just never gets to the point of any real consistency, overall. He still frequently sings off key, has trouble finding his note at gigs even after getting them in rehearsing, and his voice simply doesn't blend particularly well (there is a quality that seems inherent in it that sounds like someone casually singing along with music in the shower or their car and the music is suddenly taken away or like a random audience member got a hold of one of a mic and is in the mix). His voice is naturally baritone and he says he can't sing falsetto at all "Nothing comes out!" which is limiting to say the least for rock and pop backing vocals...all those great baritone parts.

He'll often decide on the fly to double another line, almost always the lead (often an octave down) because melody lines are usually the most familiar. When unison isn't really unison it just creates crap. We've worked up things based on his being okay with certain parts...like "Sing here but not here," but during gigs he'll sometimes add vocals anyway because he honestly seems to think it sounds good...

Which is a big challenge here because he doesn't seem to be able to hear the problems in real-time or recordings. Playing back a recording with something egregious, which we thought might help, doesn't seem to make it click for him...most people don't like hearing the sound of their own recorded voice whether good or bad singing let along hearing what is actually bad. I don't think there's any ego or malice involved. I genuinely think he believes it sounds good which doesn't make sense because, not that he has perfect pitch or anything, he can clearly hear instrument pitch and tone just fine.

I know this is TB and the obvious answer is "Fire him and the drummer", "Just tell him his singing is crap and take his mic away", or "I wouldn't stay in a band that let that continue"...as much as I'd love to have the band decision (that he would happily go along with) be to just not allow him a mic, that kind of thing just isn't realistic. There are friendships involved, some going back to childhood, and the fact is that there are also songs where he does have his parts down and they add something...but that creates the next thing which comes from him having a mic and not having his itch scratched by what he does well enough, which is drawing the line himself...he's become a habitual line stepper.

As I've thought through this, I'm guessing that the band member who wants badly to sing but can't AND can't hear that they can't is probably a rarity versus other combinations...but I'm still curious if others actually do deal with the same thing...and anything that might have worked. Brutal and blunt solutions obviously can and do work in theory and reality but aren't on the table for us. Success in channeling that enthusiasm or to keep someone from improvising extra vocals without any butt-hurt? A pipe-dream? It seems possible that this just one of those situations where the only actual solutions come at the cost of some damage?

Creating a dedicated member role in the band for a sound engineer has been discussed and could incidentally help some for this in simply having control in burying certain vocals, but it wouldn't really be viable for this band overall and there a multiple standing annual gigs (where this matters the most) where I just don't see how we'd be able to use our engineer if we had one.
 
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Would you accept a lead guitarist who consistently played wrong notes and added parts for the thrill of it?
An off key voice in the mix blows up the band in real time & as long as sentimentality is in charge you will be stuck.

The fellow could probably sing if he worked at it and was coached to cover simple parts and build upon it.
You may be overloading him without realizing it. Everyone is different and he may just have a tin ear?..

Good luck to whatever you decide!
 
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Vocals should be planned just as instrument parts are planned. If someone isn't singing something that adds to that song, they shouldn't be singing on that song, no matter how good (or bad) a singer they are.

The main band I'm in has four people all capable of lead vocals. In some songs everyone sings, in some songs, only one.
 
Singing backup vocals is no joke. You don't get to pick your key, you have to cover a variety of ranges and you have to proactively blend well. Incredibly, there are some people that are really gifted at it and/or have lifelong experience singing so that it comes natural to them. For the rest of the world it can be a real puzzle to solve or a mountain to climb. I'm one of those people who has to put a lot of constant practice into it to maintain a high level of ability. Otherwise, the results are not acceptable!

Sounds like your bandmate is clueless or acting clueless because you allow him to stay that way. I get the situation - you're not going to get rid of him and not going to cut his mic. So how do you help him improve? I think you need a pro to tell him he sucks so you can get everything out and above board without making it seem like you all flipped on him. Maybe you can find an experienced professional vocal coach who will come out to your rehearsal to "tune up" the vocal section. It will all come out then. At that point you'll reset the standard and can hold him accountable for improving and earning a spot on the mic. I never met a great singer who didn't invest a lot of time and money in their own vocal development. This guy needs professional help. And you seem like a good friend for looking for solutions to keep him viable while helping your band get better! Good luck!!
 
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I think that in terms of backing vocals in the space that includes weekend player bands, two ways (Captain Obvious here) band members can differ is in level of desire to sing (some don't want to sing, some are willing, and some really want to) and ability (some flat out can't sing, some can but may take more effort to learn and memorize harmony parts, and others can both sing and pick up harmonies naturally). You have what you have and you work with it. What I've thought more about is how different combinations of desire and ability determine where successes and difficulties occur and determine how much effort goes into achieving or dealing with them. I see there being combinations that are negative, neutral and positive. Someone who is capable but reluctant for example, takes effort in coaxing possibly...positive result/higher effort. Someone less capable but who really wants to sing should be able to improve with practice...positive result/effort largely on them. Someone who can't sing, recognizes that and doesn't try is at least net neutral, positive if they're not needed because it's settled out of the gate/no effort.

What I'm curious about is experiences with the situation where a band member wants to sing...badly, but just never reaches the level where their singing is consistently a benefit? They put in effort, the band puts in effort, but it just doesn't work.

We have someone who regardless of effort, practice, drilling harmonies at rehearsal just never gets to the point of any real consistency, overall. He still frequently sings off key, has trouble finding his note at gigs even after getting them in rehearsing, and his voice simply doesn't blend particularly well (there is a quality that seems inherent in it that sounds like someone casually singing along with music in the shower or their car and the music is suddenly taken away or like a random audience member got a hold of one of a mic and is in the mix). His voice is naturally baritone and he says he can't sing falsetto at all "Nothing comes out!" which is limiting to say the least for rock and pop backing vocals...all those great baritone parts.

He'll often decide on the fly to double another line, almost always the lead (often an octave down) because melody lines are usually the most familiar. When unison isn't really unison it just creates crap. We've worked up things based on his being okay with certain parts...like "Sing here but not here," but during gigs he'll sometimes add vocals anyway because he honestly seems to think it sounds good...

Which is a big challenge here because he doesn't seem to be able to hear the problems in real-time or recordings. Playing back a recording with something egregious, which we thought might help, doesn't seem to make it click for him...most people don't like hearing the sound of their own recorded voice whether good or bad singing let along hearing what is actually bad. I don't think there's any ego or malice involved. I genuinely think he believes it sounds good which doesn't make sense because, not that he has perfect pitch or anything, he can clearly hear instrument pitch and tone just fine.

I know this is TB and the obvious answer is "Fire him and the drummer", "Just tell him his singing is crap and take his mic away", or "I wouldn't stay in a band that let that continue"...as much as I'd love to have the band decision (that he would happily go along with) be to just not allow him a mic, that kind of thing just isn't realistic. There are friendships involved, some going back to childhood, and the fact is that there are also songs where he does have his parts down and they add something...but that creates the next thing which comes from him having a mic and not having his itch scratched by what he does well enough, which is drawing the line himself...he's become a habitual line stepper.

As I've thought through this, I'm guessing that the band member who wants badly to sing but can't AND can't hear that they can't is probably a rarity versus other combinations...but I'm still curious if others actually do deal with the same thing...and anything that might have worked. Brutal and blunt solutions obviously can and do work in theory and reality but aren't on the table for us. Success in channeling that enthusiasm or to keep someone from improvising extra vocals without any butt-hurt? A pipe-dream? It seems possible that this just one of those situations where the only actual solutions come at the cost of some damage?

Creating a dedicated member role in the band for a sound engineer has been discussed and could incidentally help some for this in simply having control in burying certain vocals, but it wouldn't really be viable for this band overall and there a multiple standing annual gigs (where this matters the most) where I just don't see how we'd be able to use our engineer if we had one.
Audiences certainly do listen to vocals almost exclusively in weekend cover bands. If you are working constructively with this band member on their harmony parts, then you are doing your due diligence. The only suggestion I can contribute, which you may have already tried, is to make certain the person can play their part against the root on some kind of instrument; so, they may have some kind of reference for practicing.

The other side of the coin is there are many weekend bands that don’t rehearse, but, then expect harmony vocals to be there like the Eagles. Doesn’t work that way. Ensemble parts require informed practice. If you believe in Magic instead of Science, then I will defer; but, in that case, you are on your own. /s
 
A part works or it doesn't
That person has to be aware of their limitations or else they get told its not a free buffet.

When we do parts, I'm up against two excellent singers in harmony and lead. I either pass and get to sing or I get told to stand down on that part.

I get no other input than that. And neither do I expect it, tbf.
 
Lead and backing vocals are an instrument. Tell him to get voice lessons, until then no mic. Then you will evaluate after lessons. Some people can learn, others never do. It takes instruction and practice, just like any other instrument. You either make the commitment, or no singing.
 
The solution is hyper focused vocals - only rehearsals, as frequently as full band rehearsals
If he can nail it at rehearsal but loses it at a gig it just sounds like more preparation is needed.

My father's cover band in the 70s would nail Crosby Stills Nash and Young stuff. The regularly assembled with nothing but acoustic guitars, and the drummer beating a big websters dictionary, an focus on the vocals only. Removed the logistics of amplification and other considerations to just focus on singing the right notes at the right times, and blendign well.

I would however insist he stop winging it. preparation is the key to execution.
 
Vocals should be planned just as instrument parts are planned. If someone isn't singing something that adds to that song, they shouldn't be singing on that song, no matter how good (or bad) a singer they are.

The main band I'm in has four people all capable of lead vocals. In some songs everyone sings, in some songs, only one.
I agree 1000%; that is the way things should be. And that's a very enviable position to be in a band surrounded by vocal talent.

(This is just general response, not aimed) I'm interested in solutions that move the ball while preserving the relationships involved. I realize that isn't everyone's priority, and that's fine. I also believe it's realistic that the odds of someone posting an idea that makes me say "We never thought of that!" are probably low...but that's why I ask, not because we're helpless or hopeless. It's possible and sometimes different perspectives, which I appreciate getting here, or a different way of putting something that's been said helps with reframing and zeroing in root issues...even if that doesn't change the apparent options, which I said from the start there might not be one to come out of this round of dealing with this.

And I think the magnitude of the problem or at least its impact might get overblown in the context of a forum post. This isn't something that derails every rehearsal or every gig. At rehearsals, it means some more time spent on vocal sections. With gigs, the big picture is it affects a handful of songs and tends to come up once in a while (but repeatedly). It's front of mind now because of one of those once in a whiles...we had a gig where foh was inexcusably terrible. For some songs, it was infuriating to hear the recording...just no figuring out what they could have been thinking. They had his vocal louder than anyone else's. That wasn't his fault. Even if he'd hit every note perfectly, it still would have been an insanely bad mix but, it still would have been bad with the spotlight being on his voice.

That said, what I'm wrestling with most is that this is a perception problem. I take from the responses that I was right to think it's probably not a common issue that someone who doesn't/can't consistently sing well ALSO has a great desire to sing. Personally, I can't really wrap my head around how that works...I recognize that I am generally able to sing on key, I'm able to find most harmonies and blend, and I like to believe that I can recognize when I fail in these things, especially with the proof of a recording in front of me. I recognize that my own voice does not consistently have timbre for lead vocals though I've reluctantly done some being psychologically supported by the belief that my bandmates wouldn't have me sing just on some principle like burden-sharing even if it made the band sound bad while I was singing. From that, it's difficult for me to put myself in the position of someone who truly believes something is working when that's not what everyone else hears.

So, yes, putting it down to perception, @Freddy T , it might be a matter of finding the way or person to get through to him that he can't rely on his own perception (and feedback from the wife just intending to support him)...that without improvement, it sounds bad. So instead of the two steps forward one step back thing we have going, his efforts could more often mean two steps forward are two steps forward.
 
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If they can't hear or realize they are off key or sounding bad on playback, then I think there is not much hope. I sing lead and some harmony and work at it, and can hear if I am off key.

Yes. I believe I can hear when I'm off key as well...make it kind of difficult to understand. Improving beyond where he has may not be possible, but hope hasn't been abandoned yet.
 
So how do you help him improve?

Some good points, and I think closing the disconnect between reality and what he hears is how we help him. Over time, he has improved and we do get results from drilling vocals that aren't reliable at gigs. He does put work in and some things he gets, some things he doesn't...inconsistent. Is that an impossible hump for him to get over? The jury will be out until it's not.
 
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i stopped singing after i kept noticing my vocal channel was being muted halfway through every gig without telling me
Kind of brutal...

Interesting dynamics there...you understood this as their way of telling you there was a problem and responded to that cue by not singing anymore? So did/do you believe there was a problem with your singing?