Not sure this is kosher, bu I'll cut/paste part of our newsletter here.....but keep it sort of anon.....I wrote it so you can blast my arse if y'all disagree......as a matter of disclosure I am a CFA charterholder, a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Is Bitcoin an Investment?
We oft get asked about bitcoins; mostly not by clients but by students and curious investors, thankfully. Thought we’d give our clients a bit of education of the digital currency world, and the “bit” in particular. Having said that, this is only kindergarten level, as frankly, we understand the structure of block chain more than the “markets” for digital currency.
First off, bitcoin is like a digital wallet, expect that your “account” is held by a sequence of servers in the cloud and it is not dominated in any currency you may recognize. That chain of servers with parallel “pigeonholes” for users is also how transactions clear. Like a regular paper currency, bitcoins are “minted” or mined in the vernacular by a collusion of developers who have pledged to maintain a market in the currency and “mine” according to demand, for transactions that is.
Who uses bitcoin? High level criminals mostly. It’s a virtually untraceable currency ( although the NSA may beg to differ!) , nor are transactions traceable. But as in every laundering operation, you eventually have to “wash” the stuff to get real things. Digital currency makes this easier than ever before.
As an investment advisor, we’ve never consider foreign currency as an “investment”. Its either a hedge for companies exposed to foreign currency translation ( like our black market laundries in the bit world) OR its for speculators who pride themselves in their macro forecasts. The word investment does not appear in those definitions.
A few weeks back I was asked about bitcoin at a family dinner. My answer was, it’s a speculation, not an investment so it is not in my circle of confidence. Of course, everyone piped up as to how much money has been made by early investors, it trade at over $4000 dollars a coin now! As we send our email note out today bitCoin is down to $3500/coin, yet that is not the point. The point is, speculations become investments in our minds when we hear of how much money has been made by others. Our risk appetite is whetted, and our risk guards are down with the information that there is money to be made. A perfect cognitive trap. BUY! BUY! BUY! How can you lose if demand keeps going up?!
So, earlier this summer a competing band of “miners” started bitcoin-cash, a competing currency exchange. In the recent edition of the Economist, they report a consortium of banks is gearing up to set up their own digital currency. Another competitor. Now these alternative currencies may not be as nice as the original bitCoin for criminals’ laundering activities, yet the emergence of competing markets put the whole “prices will rise as demand has to increase” in question. What happens to prices if we open the pipelines and flood supply? Yes, it was supposed to sound like the oil markets a few years ago, just before bankers were falling over themselves to lend money to energy developers at an assumed floor price of oil of $80/bbl forever, and a dynamic caused primarily by the Saudis and North American frackers sent oil plunging due to radically increased supply. Just as demand started to slack. Ouch.
Assuming the markets for digital currency behave as most capital markets amongst humans do, albeit without the transparency and legal rules of conduct, they ought adhere to the basic law of supply and demand. If they do, their behavior can be reasonably estimated, occluded only by the shadows of the miners. SPECULATORS must become INTIMATE with the “supply and demand lines” in their chosen markets to be successful. Otherwise, it is not even a speculative game they play, but pure gambling. Gambling is speculation by the naive. Here, in the bitcoin world, its naïve gamblers versus global criminals who are “hedging”. Futures markets aren’t that much different in that regard. But speculators there aren’t so naiive.
As one Wall Street chief is quoted as telling his traders, “ if you put our money in digital currency , we will fire you regard less of the trade’s outcome!” Harsh, but very real and here is why…..
Speculators need liquid, transparent markets. From options, to antiques, to art, to real estate, most markets have some of that characteristic – and it is how we judge the strength of a market. The bitcoin market, although staunchly defended by its promoters as having these traits, is void of any of the traditional measures of a healthy market. There is no way you can think that’s akin to buying up vacant land just before a major mall is being planned. We can’t “mine” land, it’s a finite resource we will always need. Speculating in bitcoin is more like buying oil in the hope that you can sell it to some other fool in a few years at a much higher price. Even though the use of oil is slowly phasing out by competing “supply” over the long term. And by the way, you have to get WAY more than the $100/barrel you just paid.
Good luck! As that all you got!