Now I don't have an idea where such a pot might be ordered or how much would it cost...
I don't know a source at all. Maybe someone will chime in for you.
But, the negative issues that I see in a specialized pot is if it goes bad, it may not being easy to get another specialized pot (original company may change inventory/processes based on demand). The other issue might be is when you change strings (brand/gauge), change caps, change pickups, etc, the sweet spot may change. Now you gotta locate a pot with a different positioned detent. Those would be my considerations.
If I understand this correctly, this is an alternative for painting little markers on & around your pots?
When I first read your question, I had a mental image of your bass having ONE pot with multiple markings. Hence, my answer, "Not really". Re-reading just now, I think you were speaking in generalities concerning all players that put ONE mark on their pot marking their sweet spot. In which case, yes, my post was addressing exactly that. My apologies for my confusion, if that's the case. You understood it correctly.
For anyone passing thru, my earlier post was about removing the higher freqs to make 10 on the volume knob into your sweet spot. The sweet spot being the 'dialed back' spot, as in, "My bass sounds great with the volume dialed back." The switch (optional) selects between full range or sweet spot range of the volume control.
The above removed the unwanted higher freqs. Lower unwanted freqs can be removed at the tone control. The low freqs that can cause muddy or indistinct bass when the control is dimed back. After mod, the maxed bass end of tone control will be the sweet spot. Similar to the 'add a resistor' method of the volume control mod.:
I haven't tried either one yet. Both ideas are used in guitar world. Simple, minimal parts, worth trying. Still putting together a parts list for this and some other projects.