Sorry about that. EMG webpage shows several different 45-series pickups and all the ones I looked at were active. Do you know which exact model EMG 45 pickups you have?
It's unlikely that the red wire is ground. Ground wires will usually be green, black, or bare, power wires will often be red, and negative power wires often blue. There's no requirement or law for it, just general conventional practice. (Bartolini's NTBT-918 preamp follows that convention.)
EMG 45CS - 6 string
