I've used a PA cabinet occasionally in addition to bass cabinets. For instance, I was using 2 8-ohm cabinets (Avatar B210 and B115), along with an 8ohm PA cab (PV PR-15), with a PV Firebass head, which can run down to 2ohms. The addition of the PA cab definitely resulted in a significant volume increase. It was kind of overkill though. My current setup (B410 NEO 4ohm and B212 NEO 4ohm) is just as loud and I don't have a third cab to lug around.
But in a pinch, you could totally get away with using PA gear. I think that bass cabs are just a much neater (easy to stack), and better sounding (due to being tuned specifically for the freqs of a bass) way to go.