No, it's because they are subject to the same laws of physics and economics as the rest of us. It takes some serious electric power to shake a mass of air at bass frequencies, and the batteries needed to supply that much power are either large, heavy and expensive, or not quite as large and heavy, but very expensive. Class-D helps make the most of limited power, and cab and driver designs have improved, but amplifying bass is still the audio equivalent of pulling a trailer, you need power and large enough "tires" (drivers) to deliver the energy.Because they are stupid?
Rechargeable batteries of all types are relatively expensive and have a limited life, and that life can be shortened considerably if the batteries are misused or not properly charged. Potential warranty nightmare for companies, IMO.
Someone (Alesis?) makes a battery powered self contained PA speaker, that's probably about the closest you'll get to a 'fully baked' ready to go product that would work as long as you're not expecting too much. There are various roll-your-own solutions possible involving conventional equipment connected to an inverter and batteries, including some self contained battery+inverter "power packs" that look promising.
Are you kidding? There seem to be several threads on TB every month from people wanting a "battery powered bass amp for busking." This subject has been discussed a lot.I've never even entertained a need for such a thing. ... Just questioning the demand.

!!!