However, the diameter of the stock is smaller. The argument is that the rod is weaker.
That's an assumption-
if the same diameter rod is used:
1- no mat'l is removed,
2- the threads are somewhat work hardened (cold-worked/cold forged),
3- the threads are smoother,
4- the resulting threads are of a larger diameter/size (more strength).
if a smaller diameter rod is used, 1-3 still apply,
however, as noted, the shank may be less strong,
but what fails- the threaded section or the non-threaded section?
I would think that the threaded section of a smaller diameter rod would be the weakest point
because of the smaller diameter at the bottom of the threads.
BTW: after cutting threads in a 3/16" dia rod, the diameter at the bottom of the threads is pretty small.
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