Factor that's been neglected so far:
The balance of the bass also depends on the shape and size of the body of the user, as well as the length of the strap. Why?
When the bass is hanging on you, it's actually a more complex situation than "how does the bass hang if you were to put the strap over a rod with bearings,"* or "how does the bass hang when I pick it up by the end of the horn."
When the bass is hanging on you, there are four principle forces acting on the bass.
1. weight: the force of the bass, due to gravity. Acts in a straight down direction, always. Acts is if it were concentrated at a point known as the center of mass. This point will be closer to the head or the tail of the instrument, depending on the design and woods and hardware moving that point one way or the other.
2. belly force: the bass rests against the body--the other side of this is that the body is pressing "outwards" against the bass. This force will be nearly straight outwards for most (human) body shapes. If you have a large, low-slung gut, this force could be somewhat upwards also.
3. upper strap force: the support force applied to the bass body by the strap at the horn. This is mostly upwards, but can vary; for a person who's big front-to-back, there can be a significant"backward" component. Also, depending on the body design, and also on how wide the particular human body is, the force can have some component out towards the headstock (short horn and/or wide-shouldered and -necked guy), or towards the tail (longer horn and/or skinny guy).
4. lower strap force: upper strap force: the support force applied to the bass body by the strap at the tail. This one is not what one might think at first. It has some upward component, but this can be very variable according to how high you wear the bass; and it has a large backward (towards the person's back) component, that is largely countered by the belly force. There's also a component that at least with most body designs, goes towards the center of the body of the bass. The upward component will be fairly little if you wear the bass high, and the strap barely goes under your armpit; and will be very large if yo wear the bass slung low, metal style.
So, there are actually four forces, in a 3D geometry that varies according to strap configuration and human body shape. And I can imaging a bass neck diving on a skinny guy who wears it high, and not diving at all on a larger guy with a longer strap/lower playing position.
*imagine a bass, on a strap, the strap over a rod that has bearings so that it is free to turn. you can slide the strap along the rod in either direction and find a stable position where the neck is towards the floor; another stable position where the head points at the sky, nearly; and a third, less stable position between these,. You might call this the "balance point," but it has little relation to where it will hang on a person's body, because the geometry's wrong and a force is missing.
The balance of the bass also depends on the shape and size of the body of the user, as well as the length of the strap. Why?
When the bass is hanging on you, it's actually a more complex situation than "how does the bass hang if you were to put the strap over a rod with bearings,"* or "how does the bass hang when I pick it up by the end of the horn."
When the bass is hanging on you, there are four principle forces acting on the bass.
1. weight: the force of the bass, due to gravity. Acts in a straight down direction, always. Acts is if it were concentrated at a point known as the center of mass. This point will be closer to the head or the tail of the instrument, depending on the design and woods and hardware moving that point one way or the other.
2. belly force: the bass rests against the body--the other side of this is that the body is pressing "outwards" against the bass. This force will be nearly straight outwards for most (human) body shapes. If you have a large, low-slung gut, this force could be somewhat upwards also.
3. upper strap force: the support force applied to the bass body by the strap at the horn. This is mostly upwards, but can vary; for a person who's big front-to-back, there can be a significant"backward" component. Also, depending on the body design, and also on how wide the particular human body is, the force can have some component out towards the headstock (short horn and/or wide-shouldered and -necked guy), or towards the tail (longer horn and/or skinny guy).
4. lower strap force: upper strap force: the support force applied to the bass body by the strap at the tail. This one is not what one might think at first. It has some upward component, but this can be very variable according to how high you wear the bass; and it has a large backward (towards the person's back) component, that is largely countered by the belly force. There's also a component that at least with most body designs, goes towards the center of the body of the bass. The upward component will be fairly little if you wear the bass high, and the strap barely goes under your armpit; and will be very large if yo wear the bass slung low, metal style.
So, there are actually four forces, in a 3D geometry that varies according to strap configuration and human body shape. And I can imaging a bass neck diving on a skinny guy who wears it high, and not diving at all on a larger guy with a longer strap/lower playing position.
*imagine a bass, on a strap, the strap over a rod that has bearings so that it is free to turn. you can slide the strap along the rod in either direction and find a stable position where the neck is towards the floor; another stable position where the head points at the sky, nearly; and a third, less stable position between these,. You might call this the "balance point," but it has little relation to where it will hang on a person's body, because the geometry's wrong and a force is missing.
