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DIY Conductive Paint for Cavity Shielding

I recently stumbled onto an “Instructable” on how to make conductive paint from easily obtainable supplies ([Invalid or Expired Link Removed]). I used a variation of this technique to fabricate a stretchable strain gauge for a non-bass related project. The results were promising, so I decided to try using a similar concoction for cavity shielding. While the electrical conductivity achieved using this method is not as high as foil tape it should provide respectable electromagnetic shielding.

The basic idea is to create a paintable mixture containing graphite powder. Since graphite is highly conductive the surface painted with the graphite will have a low resistance once dry. The formula I used was one part 3M Scotchkote Liquid Tape, 1.5 parts graphite powder, and 1 part Acetone. I created the mixture in small batches, just enough for one coat since the solution starts to setup in about 10 minutes. The solution was painted on in three coats using disposable acid brushes allowing 20 minutes between applications.

The materials can be purchased locally at most hardware stores in small quantities. I bought my supplies from McMaster-Carr mainly because they sell graphite powder by the pound (around $10).

Supplies.jpg


Home Depot or Walmart will have something more like this:

HD_Supplies.jpg


The test subject is a recently purchased '76 P-bass that had been modded for EMG's before I bought her. My plan is to clean her up and outfit with custom active pickups / electronics and an aluminum control plate. Here is the body with the control cavity cleaned-up and threaded inserts installed.

76P-Cavity-UnShielded.jpg


Copper tape strips were laid down over the lip of the control cavity at the inserts to provide a conductive path to the control cover.

Copper-Strips-Applied.jpg


The liquid tape was mixed with the graphite using acetone as a thinner.

Solution.jpg


The control cavity and pickup routs after three coats of conductive paint.

76P-Cavity-Shielded.jpg


After drying for one hour the resistance was measured across the length of the cavity. A resistance of less the 100 ohms was measured between any two points in the control cavity.

Resistance-after-one-hour.jpg


The resistance should continue to drop over the next 24 hours as the solvent evaporates. I will post an update with the final results.

--John

I am curious what the resistance was after a few days or currently. I want to know how effective that recipe is.
 
Most of the conductive paint has a fairly high resistance. If you really want to do it with paint, use this stuff:

Invalid Link Removed

It's not cheap however because it's nickel based.
can i quote old posts from banned folks?

this stuff is far and away the easiest and fastest method for shielding! it's like 5 or 10 minutes of masking off the cavities for spraying, then 15 seconds of spraying to get a solid, even coat that covers every nook and cranny, dries to the touch in 5 minutes, and will read like 20 ohms from one end of a cavity to the other (which is more than enough for shielding).
 
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