From all the teachers I have had they always tell me to memorize some licks, solos, melody...etc. Personally I dont think its such a great or mandatory idea, music is about being creative and even more so in jazz. I think that by learning licks and famous phrases one is not being creative but instead building the puzzle using the pieces which you have available. By limiting this you can build a puzzle AND the pieces yourself. Dont get me wrong, im not saying you shouldnt do this, but its way too thought off when learning jazz in my opinion. Look at beethoven he didnt hear licks so his compositions wer 100% unique from his creativity. Did early jazz musicians listen to licks or phrases of others either? They created their own style.
