It isn’t, really. The environmental degradation from agricultural action isn’t anything like the poison leached into the water supply from secondary/tertiary petroleum processing and plastics production. Gut strings are FAR more environmentally friendly. Heck, you could compost unwound guts (which would be like composting a large stack of 20$ bills, but less efficient).
Yes, none of us would want to live near a pig farm, but it sure beats living near a Superfund site. Don’t believe me? Google “Love Canal”. My father was working in Niagara Falls when that was happening. Papers and magazines published pics at the time of the poor kids born with birth defects to parents that were exposed to industrial waste, which were properly shocking (even more died of childhood cancers). A century and a half of heavy industry and refinery in this country (and it’s demise) have left our country dotted with thousands of similar sites in precarious positions relative to ground water. Industrial scale farming is wholesome by comparison. The difference is, it’s FAR easier to opt out of eating meat than it is to opt out of using plastic, aluminum, etc.
In concept at the less detailed level, yes, I would agree, but upon closer examination agricultural work can in fact be as bad or worse. Pesticides and fertilizers stay in the soil long term and eventually seep down into the water table, and unreasonable overuse of crop land creates deserts around the world. Cattle medications and bio-enhancements such as antibiotics and steroids end up in the soil through waste products and do the same, in addition to the methane, etc., air quality problems that exist. Either of these food categories also end up directly being eaten by us, along with their additives, with unknown results. For people living in strong agricultural industry areas, the resulting environmental issues do make a difference in health and quality of life.
The truth is, just about everything we touch has some potential to do ecology damage which can turn back against us in one way or another; the real question is how much. Higher human population rates can produce more damage; it is supply and demand market driven.
Essentially though, by themselves the impact of gut strings seem to be nearly null, although they are a part of the much larger and more impactful cattle industry. Personally that doesn't mean I wouldn't ever use them, but it is an interesting part of the equation.
