Chebass88 said:
I wouldn't consider myself to be the "general public" as my wife is a public school teacher (8th grade special education, primarily in language arts). If her pay is attached to test scores - that affects me & our household finances. Now its serious.
The first problem I have is that there is ALWAYS a distribution of performance and ability. All students are not equal in performance. There will always be the honors-level, the "college prep", special education, and basic skills kids. Some will pass a standardized test, and others will not. This will happen EVERY YEAR. When school districts & departments of education realize this - we will be better off. Not every student needs to pass the test. Some of them might be *gasp* a gas station attendant.
So, how to make them pass? Either dumb down the test so everyone passes (which effectively makes it meaningless if everyone passes), or change the style in testing.
Why can they not pass? One reason is that they come into her class not reading on an 8th grade level. She has had students reading on 3rd grade reading levels, or 5th grade reading levels. These kids have NO CHANCE on an 8th grade standardized test - they simply will not be able to read the content & respond accordingly. Sure, in their "IEPs", they get extra time for testing and some other aids other students do not, but it is a herculean task to execute the test. Of course - this means that the schools UP TO 8th GRADE merely passed the students without concern for their ability to perform at the necessary level.
Compare this with the kids in the honors sections, who will pass every test thrown at them, possibly even a grade or two above them. When the honors teacher has a whole class of kids who pass the test - does she deserve more pay because of that?
What if they were tested on their individual level? If an 8th grade student can only read on a 3rd grade level, he/she should take a 3rd grade test. He/she might stand a chance of passing it (or not, but at least the chance is higher).
The best method (IMO) is a series of computer-based tests she has to administer 4X/year ("MAPS" testing). Allegedly, it allows her to assess the initial condition of the students & then determine improvement or degradation or stagnation over the course of the year. This seems to be an effective way to gauge a teacher's effectiveness, as that is the primary change over the course of a school year.
Don't get me wrong - I *really* like merit-based pay. As long as the metrics are clearly established and there is a uniform set of performance standards. Perform well & get paid. Perform poorly & don't get paid so much. It makes a lot of sense to me.
My problems are that my wife will be judged for things she has ZERO control over. In a given class, most of the kids come from single-parent homes. Some of them live with grandparents or aunts & uncles. Some of them have to cut school to watch their 2 year old brothers. As mentioned above - some come to school without having eaten. With her demographic (special ed students) - she has told me many times that it is easier to misbehave than to be viewed as "dumb". She regularly has fights, shouting matches, the odd sexual assault, and general disruptive behavior towards learning. How the **** can she force these kids to get perfect scores on the "writing prompt" on the standardized test? (she is also 'highly qualified' to teach math & the same is true there also - kids in 8th grade who don't know how to multiply numbers, etc.) Is she less of a teacher because of it? Are we going to miss out on a financial bonus because of deadbeat parents, crappy teachers in previous years, etc.?
TLDR - I am for it and against it because it affects my wife's income.
You did a great job of portraying the reality of what goes on day to day and at best, a test, is a snap shot or even a series of snap shots of what often amounts to a lifelong struggle. For special Ed students, this struggle is particularly difficult. I've been teaching honors the last couple of years and believe it or not, in my school's neighborhood, these kids struggle too, and even though they might test well they've often got a lot on their plate. Sometimes performance in school is their coping mechanism, allbeit, a fairly healthy one. I've had to make more CPS calls in these last two years than I have in the previous four years teaching gen Ed. Everything from acute depression agitated by incestual rape, homelessness, abuse, OCD, hairpulling, and destructive home lives with meth and prostitution. Yet despite this, these kids manage to turn in quality, thought provoking work, day in and day out, and they crush the test. So even for some of the honors kids, a test is just this small insignificant event that is not even a blip. I'm not trying to downplay what you're talking about with the struggles of special Ed kids, I'm just trying to point out how absurd an evaluation based simply upon one of these tests are at both ends of the spectrum.
But on the flip side of this coin, I will say this. Almost every job that requires a cert, license, coursework, or training there will more than likely be standardized tests. If a kid wants to go on to get a degree of any sort, there will be standardized tests. So these things, even though they are not an accurate measure of skill, knowledge or comprehension, they are a part of business because business has bought into them and uses them as filters (especially in the current job market). While we might say we value other attributes and skills, but until we start dropping these types of tests as they pertain to particular areas of industry, we have to teach our students how to take these things if we want them to have a fighting chance. But we need balance, and we need to incorporate other types of evaluations to accurately assess where our students are at in terms of overall comprehension of what they're learning and in turn how we're teaching.
A lot of this is moot, because these tests are being phased out and replaced with new tests on new national standards. These new tests incorporate skills and presentation, but from what I've seen so far, further perpetuate the biases that were so apparent in the tests they're replacing, so...
When you take this into account regarding Chicago, it makes me wonder how this can even be a part of these strike negotiations because the test that they're being evaluated on, will be replaced part way through the new contract, which hardly seems fair. This in turn makes me wonder, if this concept of evaluating teachers by standardized tests (which I think can be worked out at some level) is now becoming nothing more than a political wedge used to split apart the teacher unions. When you couple this with this campaign of breaking the union because of all the 'bad' teachers, and how suddenly our retirement is the reason the country is bankrupt (not the banks and their decades-long campaign for deregulation so they could merge with their investment arms to create this false derivative markets based upon bad mortgage debt) you can easily see how it can be manipulated to sway public opinion.
I don't know man. Maybe it's better to be dumb.