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Power Amp Recommendations

who ain't me!

every oscilloscope rendering i've ever watched of a power amp being driven up to and beyond clip with a sine wave shows the tube amp's wave starting to gradually round off before it hits the supposed limit, at which point it keeps gradually rounding over until it creates that distinctive complex, pointy wave full of all those still-musical harmonics.

the typical ss amp keeps a perfect sine wave right up until it hits its max, at which point that wave gets chopped off hard and flat on top, and the more you drive it past that point the closer it gets to a straight-up nasty-sounding square wave.

Square waves are Not nasty sounding. Grab a tone generator, or even a synth and listen to a square wave.
We all don't play sine waves anyhow. Soft clipping is an easy thing to add to a amplifier. Pedals can easily add soft clipping. Diodes add soft clipping.
SS amps dominate the world amplifier markets. They are constantly overdriven into clipping and nobody even notices.

Things have changed a lot since the sixties.
 
Power amps from the majors all are sonically the same. The specs and measurements are better than humans can hear. Look for features, price, warranty. A five year transferable warranty says a lot about the quality of an amp. The quality doesn't mean it will sound better, but it would be less likely to have a failure, and if it did the manufacturer would be there to back you up.

DSP is an over looked feature. Usually add $50 to the price. But it can do so much more like match a pre-amp to the amp. EQ, Delay, adjustable limiters.
If amps didn't have limiters they would suck badly. An adjustable one with a DSP is a good option to tone it up or down depending on what you want.
 
sure if it's about numbers, then mosfets will always win... if it's about clean sound and dB with volume.. then you've got a race. I've got 465 usable clean watts and almost 600 burst... most SS amps (even those rated at 1000w) will not achieve much more than 600 before you get wave distortion. But anyway.. the OP has what he needs in Jim Carrs response.

Actually you dont. That power rating is at a higher (10%) THD than almost every other amp is rated at. They did so, to meet their marketing claim, and reflect the performance numbers they thought the amp should have. It is also a measurement taken at 1khz. So while you may be 1000% satisfied with your amps performance and tone, the specs you quote dont mean much. They do not reflect how your amp performs in the same arena as other amps are measured in, and they do not tell you how quickly the small OT's start high passing your low end.


To the OP. I would take a serious look at the Crest ProLite series of amps. They are affordable, light, powerful, and have an input sensitivity that lets them play nice with almost any preamp.
 
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You will be looking for an amp that makes 300-600 watts a channel into 4 ohms. The dcm 1500 is 550 I believe
Actually... if the 600w is the typical vendor RMS/Program rating.. with SS amps the rule of thumb is to power with 1.5 to 2.25x the RMS rating of the speaker, to handle headroom (transient peaks) and maximize speaker output levels.

IOW - that would make the need for an amp to produce 750w - 1350w per channel, or if single cab somewhere in that range in bridged mode. Most SS amps will not run less than 4-Ohms bridged.


PS: I own QSC PLX, PLX2, GX.. Crown XLS, Xti and Yamaha P series amps.
 
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Actually... if the 600w is the typical vendor RMS/Program rating.. with SS amps the rule of thumb is to power with 1.5 to 2.25x the RMS rating of the speaker, to handle headroom (transient peaks) and maximize speaker output levels.

IOW - that would make the need for an amp to produce 750w - 1350w per channel, or if single cab somewhere in that range in bridged mode. Most SS amps will not run less than 4-Ohms bridged.

This is false.
 
This is false.

Based on what source???

Here's sample of mine... been repeated many times over the years.. and I can find plenty more.

"The rule of thumb for the past 40 or so years that I am aware of is 1.5 - 2x the speakers long term power rating, sometimes referred to by old school guys as RMS power handling, incorrectly by todays standards."

Can my amp power a sub?
 
Based on what source???

Here's sample of mine... been repeated many times over the years.. and I can find plenty more.

"The rule of thumb for the past 40 or so years that I am aware of is 1.5 - 2x the speakers long term power rating, sometimes referred to by old school guys as RMS power handling, incorrectly by todays standards."

Can my amp power a sub?

And it is based on a false understanding of an old JBL paper. The myth has continued for years. There is no such thing as underpowering a speaker. The only way you damage a speaker is over powering it.
 
And it is based on a false understanding of an old JBL paper. The myth has continued for years. There is no such thing as underpowering a speaker. The only way you damage a speaker is over powering it.
I wasn't addressing underpowering.. I was talking about appropriately powering a speaker at a given rating to maximize output.
Underpowering is a whole different issue.
 
465w is ≠ to 600w
And miles larger than 2U.

Yeah, 600 is a whole 1.1dB more. :D

EDIT: I did my sums wrong here. ;)

sure if it's about numbers, then mosfets will always win... if it's about clean sound and dB with volume.. then you've got a race. I've got 465 usable clean watts and almost 600 burst... most SS amps (even those rated at 1000w) will not achieve much more than 600 before you get wave distortion. But anyway.. the OP has what he needs in Jim Carrs response.

What are you basing this assertion on?

"Nevertheless, valve designs produce predominantly low order harmonic overdrive (which is musically related), while solid state designs generally produce a full range of harmonic distortion, including the objectionable high order harmonics"


GM Arts - Guitar Amplifiers

There is actually a certain amount of truth to this and it has to do with the amount of negative feedback applied. Typical SS amps use a lot more of it than typical tube power amps. The more feedback you use, the more the series of harmonics under clipping is extended.

i understand it to be the exact opposite, that the tube amp will begin to exhibit distortion that is indeed "musical" (and thus still sounds good) as it approaches the rated limit, while the ss amp stays clean 'til it hits the wall, at which point it starts to clip ugly.

anyway, asking about 2 rack spaces and 600w/side means that we're not talking about tube amps anymore, that ship has sailed.

i really like the older QSC PLX amps; USA-made, not very heavy, famously bulletproof, will get plenty loud when driven by less than super-hot preamps, and the selectable 30Hz filter is perfect for saving speakers while still bringing the low end.

i'm using a PLX 3002, one side for 900w/4Ω, and it crushes.

You understand it correctly.

that wall is well below the wattage rating usually on SS, and well above on Tube.. the overdriven tone on a tube can occur at a low wattage however if the pre-amp is over driven.. that's a totally unrelated issue.

No it isn't. Any pro level power amp will be extremely clean right up to its rated power (i.e. until the output waveform's peak amplitude reaches the DC rail voltage of the output stage). Hook a dummy load up to one and scope it. The clipping knee is abrupt in a typical SS amp whereas it's (typically) more gradual with a tube amp. The reason why is related to the amount of negative feedback used (which is related to the gain of the devices involved). As I said above, typical solid state amps use a lot of feedback which makes them a lot more linear in their, uh, linear range. Tube amps usually use quite a bit less which results in less pre-clipping linearity (via the inherent non-linearity of the devices) but typically better post clipping behaviour.

you are 100% correct.. the only issue is defining what is "max" for said amp. I assure you that a 900W SS amp is not going to run at 900W for very long (for thermo dynamic reasons). whereas a 465W tube amp can run at 465 for days.. Then lets not forget about the crossover distortion issue.

No class AB amp will run sine wave at its rated power for very long without generating a lot of heat and exhibiting losses related to that. Tube amps aren't somehow immune to this. Audio amps are not designed to (and don't need to be) to provide continuous maximum output power. Music is dynamic. Crossover distortion is potentially a problem in any push-pull amplifier, it is in no way limited to SS amps.

Crossover distortion is a product of class B operation or improperly aligned class A/B. SS or Tube.

Exactly.
 
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I wasn't addressing underpowering.. I was talking about appropriately powering a speaker at a given rating to maximize output.
Underpowering is a whole different issue.

To maximize output? WTH does that even mean? Underpowering isnt an issue. It doesnt exist.

In the sound reinforcement world, the 1.5-2x amp power: speaker power handling ratio is often used, because owing to the dynamic nature of music, average power to a speaker is much less than peak and speakers can indeed handle transient peaks well in excess of their rated power handling. Using a power amp rated for more power than the speaker it's driving allows a bit more transient headroom before amplifier clipping. This is perfectly reasonable and commonly done. It does mean you need to be judicious with how you operate things, though, because if you're running heavily compressed program material or the system limiters are clamping down hard, you clearly do run the risk of overpowering the drivers to the point of damage. :D
 
  • Transistors operating on low-voltage supplies tend to have higher spectral distortion components than tubes.
  • If we go to high-voltage transistors, operating on supplies comparable to those of the tubes, the distortion products are less objectionable. Unfortunately, the noise floor of such devices is much higher. The IRF822 was very triode-like in distortion yet suffered from a noise floor some 30 dB higher than that of the triode.
  • No other active device possesses both the low distortion products and the low noise floor of the medium-mu triode--albeit at the expense of voltage gain.
  • The distortion products of transformers are much lower than those of active devices, yet quite different in character. Note that the odd-order harmonic products tend to be higher in level than the even-order products--exactly the reverse of the tubes and transistors.