I have deep experience with the K and KW series. My sound co used K10's and 12's plus KW-153's and I still have 4 181's. When it came time to age those boxes out I went to Yamaha. DSR-112 and DHR-12M.
K8 / CP8 are 105 degree boxes Very broad dispersion.
The 10's are 90 degree and the 12's are 75.
The K series all use the same amp plate with dsp to tune for the box size.
The 12 focuses it's energy in a tighter pattern and it therefore louder on axis. The larger cabinet lets the 12 go to 60 at it's very lowest extension. The 10 is rated to 65 and I recall the 8 being 70 or 75.
All those ratings are something like 10 db down.
By 'monitor' I refer to the box handling all monitor duties, vocals, keys, banjo... located in a traditional wedge position. If we are talking as a repalcement for a bass cab or keyboard cab ... that's a different thing...
In my opinion, the 8 is not a great choice in a monitor due to the broarder dispersion. The 12 is the choice for the same reason. The K and CP cabinets are awkward as wedges. The slope side is too shallow. A couple of lengths of 2x4 under the leadimg edge allowed us the place the 12's closer into a mic stand bas in a more traditional location. Otherwise the cab's needed to be around 3' out.
In a shallow, wide venue at lower volumes, the 8 is a great choice as a top box over a sub. Sightly deeper venue, less wide - the 10 and for deeper narrower amd louder, the 12...
Coming from fEarful 12/6, MAS 15/5 or Thunderchild 115 in my bass rig and having tried K10's and 12's and yamaha DSR-112. The Yamaha's were significantly better than either of the K series boxes even in deep mode. Personally, I stopped trying that and went back to using a reasonably neutral bass cab. I really missed the low end extension punch on stage.
As a drum monitor I often put a K12 on a fEarful 12 sub. Unlike the 15 sub, the 12 was quite compact. Of coirse that meant locating a power amp and x-over nearby. That worked well though and the drummers just lit up when they hit the kick.
I got a ton of miles from QSC K series stuff. The 18's are still going strong. 10's or 12's over the subs took me thepugh lot's of gigs. I ran that stuff for 7 to 10 years and many gigs. When I sold it off, I got back a ridiculous amount for it. So not slagging QSc at all. For me, it just isn't the right choice at as a replacement for a quality dedicated bass amp and cab.
My .02 hopefully worth more
