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Question

WAITAMINNIT! I saw what bronzehydra was talking about! And I found an explanation too.

http://www.advantagelumber.com/sizes.htm

Basically, it's the thickness of the wood in inches, using an improper fraction. 8/4 refers to a board that is two inches thick, 4/4 is one inch, 6/4 is an inch and a half.

And 7/4 is a Pink Floyd song that was big in the 70's called Money. :hiding:
 
What Tom said!! It's a technically correct reference to ROUGH lumber only and not surfaced lumber. Rough 8/4 lumber can actually be 2.125 thick and after surfacing can be as thin as 1 13/16 and still be sold as 2" thick. Lumber surfaced to 3/4 or thinner are required to be sold by the square foot and not board foot. None of this means a seller is accurately describing his wood dimensions....especially eBay people.
 
yeah I buy my lumber rough sawn and it come in 4/4(1") 6/4(1.5)8/4(2") roughly...that is how I order when it comes from the lumber mill but if you ask they can usually plane it down to whatever thickness you want if you don't have a planer and my supplier hasd done it for me at no charge
 
A 2x4 has an actual size of 2" by 4" when first cut. It ends with a nominal size of 1.5"x 3.5"

That 1/2" decrease stays until 8" when the nominal size moves to 3/4" under (7.25").

Also FYI the rough size of lumber is measured in quarters: four quarter, eight quarter, ect
much the same way that rebar is measured in bars :: fun side note - a bar = 1/8"; 5 bar = 5/8" :)

That is because you cut the tree to 8/4 when wet and shrinkage makes is just a BH under 2" thinkness.





...or perhaps it is a swim in a cold pool ;)