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Reasons behind split pickups in P-Bass setup

I see people with split pickups at the neck like on a P-Bass. Is there a reason for having a separate pickup for the two string pairs vs a single humbucker pickup there?

example:


Welcome to bass! And welcome to TalkBass, where omg, will we go on the most extemporaneous tangents.

It's about tone, noise, and tradition. It (the split-coil) is the single most ubiquitous configuration there is. Doesn't mean it's the best, or what you're looking for, but that is the gist.

Not all pickups are created equally, either. You are only beginning your journey. Don't get too caught up in the details of the gear. You'll find eventually it's really minimal to the whole equation.

Have fun!
 
can't make a humbucker from a p-type pickup
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it's already a humbucker, your opinion doesn't matter, it's fact
 
The split p-bass pickup allows you to adjust the pickup height for each of 4 strings. Aside from a P90 style design, is there another? It's genius. If you have a weaker string you can do something about it.

I think that the hex screw on the DiMarzios (Model P, J...) allow that just like a P90: metallic screws in touch with a magnetic bar underneath. But that's probably what you are referring to with "P90 style design", reading it later.

Think of it: with the bass pickups, you even have the luxury of keeping one screw extremely close to the string and the other buried in the coil, for wonderful magnetic pulls and volume unbalances depending on what direction you pull the string when bending a note :roflmao::roflmao::roflmao:
 
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Isn't it because the split coil can have the pickup pole pieces follow the contour of the fingerboard radius unlike a single flat pickup?
No. You see a lot of P pickups slanted to follow the fretboard radius, but it is not necessary. There is a larger supporting magnetic field surrounding the A and D strings since the field of each of those strings is within the magnetic field of the adjacent strings, both sides. The outer strings do not benefit from the additional support from their outer sides. So, to get a true balance it is not necessary to angle the pickups. You often hear players complaining that the E string on their P-Bass lacks power or definition. Often that is in part because they have the pickups angled to follow the fretboard radius.

The trick, and it's no trick at all, is to use your ears not your eyes when balancing the pickup.
 
In electronics they are one single coil with one single volume controler.

In electronics it is literally two coils. Look, I have to ask, this is what we're talking about right?

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Yes, technically each string has a single coil under it (kinda), but one pickup is TWO coils. With them set up for opposite polarity, reducing interference (hum) through cancellation.
 
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