• TalkBass has been independent since 1998. Add your voice.
    Create a free account to reply to discussions, view embedded media, and browse with fewer display ads.
    Join freeLog in
    Want zero display ads or expanded classifieds tools? Compare plans.

Replacing tone pot with a rotary tone selctor switch.

NoiseNinja

Experimental-psychedelic-ambient-noise-drone
Inactive
Feb 23, 2011
6,258
5,534
Denmark
soundcloud.com
I recently busted the tone pot on my passive bass by pressing too hard when trying to get a knob to fit on the pin, so I disabled the tone pot completely.

Why I usually don't use it much, I was thinking of replacing the tone pot, with a rotary switch that would give me different tonal options.

Now my questions are:

Would it be possible to gain even more usable tonal options with a rotary switch than with a normal tone pot?

Is there any prefabricated models on the market and if where would I get these?

Eventually, if not, how would I go about making one myself?
 
I'm pretty sure you'd reduce your tonal options from infinite to however many positions the switch has.

Why I am not very well versed in electronics I do know even a single volume pots have a limit.

Also I was thinking maybe by connecting a combination of electronic components to the different positions of the switch maybe it would be possible to for example have it cut some of the highs in one position and in another some of the lows and in yet another the mids, of course this example wouldn't be very useful, but I figure you get the idea of it.

You know different tonal options from just the usual tone pot that just cuts the highs according to how low you roll it.
 
Last edited:
Would it be possible to gain even more usable tonal options with a rotary switch than with a normal tone pot?
Yes. :)

Is there any prefabricated models on the market and if where would I get these?
Google the "Tonestyler" or search here on Talkbass. It's a passive tone control with a rotary switch that selects between various capacitor and inductor combinations.

Eventually, if not, how would I go about making one myself?
Rotary switch of your choice, I would probably choose a 5 position, two pole switch but it depends on what you'd like to do.
 
  • Like
Reactions: NoiseNinja
There's lots of options for this out there, loko for things like Varitone or Tonestyler and you should find lots of other options compared to those, as well.

Most people pair them with a tone knob for more control, but you can run them alone, too.
 
  • Like
Reactions: NoiseNinja
I use a Tonestyler alone, in place of the tone pot. However, I think the best use would be in conjunction with a tone pot. In this case, the tonestyler becomes a way to change the value of the capacitor, so different frequencies are cut and the tone pot determines how much. This requires drilling an additional hole in the pickguard (in my case a P bass) and a very crowded control cavity (or moving the input jack to the edge of the bass).
 
The capacitor switching scheme changes the corner frequency point, so you will get a greater variety of more distinct tones with a varitone or capacitor switch as opposed to more or less of your signal being shunted to ground (i.e. cut) at the same corner frequency with a standard tone control.

Since most people like the tonal differences of the different capacitors enough by themselves (i.e. dimed) they tend to not miss a variable "tone" pot to go with it. It's a fairly subtle effect. Most people only like a couple of the choices on one of these things anyway. (The most popular values are: .033, .047 and .1) The rest just sit unused. However, it's always possible to use a stacked V/T pot and just put the rotary selecter switch in the vacated hole. That way the mod is easily reversible if you one day decide (and many do) that you're not really all that impressed about what you're getting by switching capacitors.

If you really want to get a variety of very distinct and different tones out of one bass, or you want to have very precise control over all aspects of your tone, then your best bet is to install a preamp and go active.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: NoiseNinja
I have capacitor switches in both of my basses, and I really like them. (One bass has three tone caps and no tone pot, the other has two caps and a tone pot--I like both set-ups.) Like @40Hz says, the different corner frequencies (and the corresponding resonant peaks) of the different caps are really cool and yield a variety of sounds, like you can hear in the Tonestyler video.

Here are two great (big) threads on the subject:
A simple varitone circuit for your bass -
Multi-capacitor tone control

I say go for it! And half the fun is playing around with alligator clips to find out what capacitors give you sounds you like. After lots of experimenting, I'm using .015, .03, and .047 in my Hofner and .022 and .047 in my Thingray.
 
Last edited:
i bought a Varitone w/13 caps on Ebay ... i just installed it into a small pedal box , since it had a few bass settings and mostly guitar cap values ( more normal Varitone ) ... it has a Bypass position for straight thru use ...

while kinda interesting , most guitars that had Varitones also had Tone controls .. 335 type gtrs ... with my 13 switch Varitone , everything is preset via caps/resistors .? different high/ mid/ low cuts

from my limited experiences with these ... if i wanted a variety of tone options , i think i would install a Push/Pull Tone knob that has two different Caps ..! or maybe a 3 way switch /caps / tone pot ...

i don't really find the Vari much use for bass ... it's just OK for guitar ... something more simple and built in might be much more useful ..!!??

if memory serves ... mine was from Kellysound - ebay ...
 
  • Like
Reactions: NoiseNinja
A passive system does not boost anything ever.
This is not necessarily true with the case of tone caps without a parallel resistance. Right before the cutoff frequency you get a resonant peak boosting that frequency, that's why a tone pot on 1 or 2 can sound darker then a tone pot on 0.

I haven't used a full blown varitone or tonestyler but I've used a three way cap selector on a couple basses and I like how they work better then a standard tone pot.
 
Multiple capacitators give you this frequency boost you get when the tone pot is fully closed, at separate frequencies. If you like this boost go for the switch...Check Lemme gitarrenelektronik in germany since you are from europe

I second this. I have this so called "C-Switch" from Lemme and find it great. Look here: Invalid Link Removed

The issue with regular tone controls is that they not only cut the highs but also the mids and therefore the tone looses character. Imo bass tone is all about mids. Even if you go to the most right position on the C-Switch the tone still has character/mids. The only slight disadvantage is that because you have fixed positions you can not make subtle changes. The difference between the positions is very audible and there may be positions you don't use at all. That why I decided to go in my Yamaha BB424X (PJ with Vol/Tone/3-way toggle) for concentric Vol/Tone pot, C-Switch and a 4 way rotary selector also from Lemme (J / P-J parallel / P / P-J series). If I change the position on the C-Switch from one to the other and the other is too dark I go back to the previous and roll the tone a little bit off. I love having such flexible controls on a passive bass. But I'm not sure if it stays that way. 1. I love trying things out :D, 2. I generally like a simple setup :cool:
 
  • Like
Reactions: NoiseNinja
Don't know if you're familiar with a gent by the name of Joe Gore. But he's a superb guitarist (played with Tom Waits and a host of others) and does the occasional column on modding for Premier Guitar magazine.

Anyway, he has a website (tonefiend.com) that gets into a lot of mods and sonic experiments that it may be worth to looking into. It's guitar oriented. But much that's there carries over to bass. And many of the comments are from fellow experimenters and tinkerers, so this is one site where the comments can actually be worth reading.

He did a series of articles (with videos) on some of the varitone type circuits you can play with. Search link to just the varitone articles Invalid Link Removed.

Cool site. If you're into passive mods, Joe is your guy. His "no talk with deadpan expression" videos where he demos things are a riot.
 
Last edited: