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Scales, more than box shapes

... The idea that you can really understand chords without scales does not hold water.... .

Yes, i agree and believe this to be true, but I don't believe it necessary to relate everything to the intervallic structure of the major scale other than for learning by reference to a well known baseline (no pun intended). For example, the distance between the 6th and 7th degrees of the harmonic minor scale is the same as a minor third but it's arguably an augmented 2nd.

But, trying to get back on topic(!), shifting practice and exercises should be devised to encompass a wide range of positions and intervals and a variety of finger/string combination, not just steps and half-steps on the same string...
 
I think I understand your initial question but I would have worded it differently.

"I know how to play 1-octave major/minor/blues/pentatonic scales on the bass.
Now, I would like to learn how to play 2-octave major/minor/blues/pentatonic scales on the 4/5/6 -string bass.
Need help with patterns, positions, fingering.
Thanks in advance."

THIS!
4 string bass

maybe 5, I have the itch to try a five banger
 
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The superscript 6 indicates a triad in 1st inversion (the 3rd is the lowest note). The interval from the 3rd to the root is a 6th. This type of notation has its origin in the "figured bass" style of Baroque-period keyboard accompaniment. Kind of like the Nashville Number System of 17th century Europe.

And to answer your other question, yes, I often work with a not-quite-music-literate songwriter who gives me charts written C7 when he actually means Cmaj7. I've learned to simply play the 1-3-5 and use my ears to hear the correct 7th, the first time we play through a new song.
Great info on the inversion notation! So a 2nd inversion would have a 4 superscript?

And very funny about charts from people you play with. I was a thinking formal charts. Charts from "folks" sometimes don't even have major/minor indicated on them. "You're a bass player, what do you care if it's major or minor?" Also using minor to indicate a 7 chord or vice-versa. And never a barline in sight. I guess I don't consider those real charts. I refer to those heiroglyphics disdainfully as "singer music".
 
If you know interval the construction of a scale (like 'w w h w w w h' for major )
and you know how to identify the notes on your fret board

I recommend figuring it out on your own and creating your own fingering charts
I have sketchbooks from my youth filled with these
you remember so much more having done the work yourself.
 
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Try this instead...
index slide.jpg
 
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I'm trying it and something similar every morning, and I highly recommend it to those bass players who don't have enough time to spend with their bass guitar/s...
Plus, I'm using all my 4 left/fretting fingers for sliding, and not only on one string, but that's another day's talking/arguing point. ;)

Yeah, I really like the index/pinky technique as it just seems easy for my brain to process, "index = time to shift" then the old pattern for a string until my index hits the next string and then "index = time to shift", etc... It works great both up and down the scale.

Again, thanks to that Scott Devine video for that piece of technique.
 
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Right, and one reply, now a classic chestnut on TB, was forget scales, just learn chords and arpeggios. I replied that chords were built upon, in my opinion defined by, scales. And thus here we are.
Yeah, I understand how these things go -- like the popular cartoon in which the guy is up all night at his computer because "Someone is wrong on the Internet." I hope you didn't take offense or interpret my post as mean-spirited, which was not at all what I intended. I probably should have added a winky or smiley emoticon.

That said -- and I hope this will be relevant and helpful to OP -- I'm sure you would agree that while it's important to learn scales all over the neck using a variety of fingerings, it is at least equally important to do the same with arpeggios (also, not instead of). And just because you can do the former doesn't necessarily mean you can automatically do the latter, as I learned the hard way myself. I spent a long period of time seriously working on learning the major scale up and down the neck, using a variety of patterns, and one day some random TB post somehow rang a bell and reminded me that I should do the same with arpeggios. "How difficult could that be?," I thought: I just have to do what I've been doing, but leave out all the non-chord tones. And I discovered it wasn't so easy after all. When you're playing scales, it's easy to get in a mindset in which all notes are treated the same -- none more important than any other -- so it was much harder than I'd anticipated to just play the chord tones and skip the other notes as I worked my way up and down the neck. Since then I've been more or less alternating between practicing scales up and down the neck and arpeggios (for common chords) up and down the neck.
 
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well mr lobster do you have any tips for learning arepeggios ? I want to learn it all just got to start somewhere is all
Sure. Let's take a simple G chord as an example, which contains the notes G, B, and D. If you stay in your "box," you might play this arpeggio using the G (middle finger) on the E-string, then the B (index finger) and D (pinky) on the A string. To work your way up the neck, though, try playing both G (index finger) and B (either pinky or ring finger -- opinions will vary on this) on the E string, and then D (index) on the A string. From there you have two options to repeat for the next G: (1) Go up to the D string for G (index), and then repeat the same pattern as above on the D and G strings, or (2) go all the way up to the G on the A string (pinky), and then go to B on the D string (ring) and then D on the G string (index). Or, shift 2 frets so your index is on the G of the A string, and then follow the "box" to go for the B (index) and D (pinky) on the D string. There are lots of different ways to mix-and-match: Make it a point to learn and practice all of them. Does that make sense?
 
so it seems to learn arepeggios you should learn scales first...
I agree, but mostly so you know how to build arpeggios. It winds up that different fingerings are often useful for scalar runs and arpeggios.

The working on the scales also helps you learn the fingerboard and visualize "the box" as a tesalation pattern that repeats up and down and across the entire neck.
 
so it seems to learn arepeggios you should learn scales first...
Um, no.
I would recommend you practice both equally. A little of each one each day.
I suggest you work on the major scale, two octaves up and down, starting from C and run the circle of fifths at 60 bpm. Practice that for about 5 or ten minutes each night, until you can make it all the way from C to F at 60. You will know when it's time to turn up the metronome. It will take a few months.
At the same time work on 3 part chords: M, m, aug, dim. Again 60 bpm, circle of fifths. Like C major, C minor, C aug, C dim; G major, G minor, G aug, G dim, D maj, D minor, etc.... work on this for five or ten minutes each night. This should only take a few weeks. Move on to four part chords after you have learned all the three part chords. Maj 7, 7, Maj 6, minor, minor 7, Diminished. Etc... same deal, circle of fifths to a metronome at 60 until you can do the whole shebang without any mistakes.
Spend the rest of your practice time learning some songs and having fun.
It sounds overwhelming, but it's really just a few months and you'll have it for the rest of your life.
 
Many good suggestions for learning scales and the notes within them, for memorising differences and even mixing up note values and inversions in more compositionally interesting ways. Also the physical aspects of actually developing the mechanics and dexterity necessary to execute notes on the fingerboard have been covered. But there is an ongoing point to scale practice which often gets overlooked. Knowing the notes is scales 101. Thereafter, practicing them is a vehicle for developing accuracy (including shifting), L/R synchronisation, tone, timing, intonation, dynamics, articulation and so on. YMMV.
 
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...Knowing the notes is scales 101. Thereafter, practicing them is a vehicle for developing accuracy (including shifting), L/R synchronisation, tone, timing, intonation, dynamics, articulation and so on. YMMV.

There is a very simple observation in the video below but I hadn't thought about it in this way before; that is: In the first 12 frets of each string, each note (A-G#) occurs once and only once.

This might help with learning the notes. Knowing the notes helps to repeat the scales up or down the neck.

EDIT: start the video about 4 minutes in....

 
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