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Short scale vs medium scale acoustic bass

It seems that I'll be needing a acoustic bass for a acoustic cover band. They currently have 2 guitars and a cajon and would like to have a bass too.

I had a acoustic bass many moons ago. It was a full scale (34 inch) thing which I constantly banged on several fragile objects. It also did not fit anywhere. And with my short fingers it was pain too - my regular bass is a Gibson SG with 30 inch or so scale and I'm totally happy with it.

The acoustic guitar sized ones - like Ibanez PNB14E (25 inch scale) - might fit the bill. Small equals easy transport, nice playability in couch, etc. But I'm kind of worried about the nylon core strings.

On the other hand - a medium(ish) scale bass like Fender CB-60SCE or similar (32 inch scale) might be sufficiently small and have better selection of regular strings.

Can't decide which one to pick. Only acoustics available locally are long scale ones so mail order it is. Any toughts ?
 
I second what @abarson says. Any small or medium scale ABG is going to have a body so small as to be unhearable in the context you describe, unless you will be playing amplified. If it is to be all unplugged and you play or can learn to play fretless, I suggest you get the biggest body Dean fretless ABG you can find. There are floating flat-top acoustic bridges available that you can use to cheat the bridge forward to get a 30" or 32" scale; plus, if you cheat forward, you will have more total notes available on the instrument.
 
From my experience, no ABG is loud enough to be heard over two guitars and a cajon. You will still need amplification, and in that case go with what you've got.
If you insist on an ABG for aesthetics, the Luna Tribal comes in short scale and has a pickup and preamp for plugging in.
https://www.sweetwater.com/store/detail/LAB30TRIB--luna-tribal-30-inch-scale-bass-a-e-satin-natural
I'd only get it for aesthetics. I have this semi-hollowbody from Harley Benton as my office/knockaround bass. I didn't use it on the album, I don't like the medium scale feel, but it does look quite good on camera and live. There isn't much purpose to gigging an acoustic bass otherwise b/c the sound doesn't carry, so you're going to have to run it through an amp anyway while dealing with the awkward body. AMP made a video about this many years ago that illustrates this well. If your band isn't insisting on having all acoustic instruments but you don't feel comfortable using an electric bass that you already have, see if you can find a natural body finish bass to visually blend in with the acoustic guitars. The audience won't mind.
 
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If the goal is to play acoustically, sans amp, and hang with two guitars and a cajon, pretty much everyone is right about it being entirely too quiet. Although I dislike the general viewpoint of the AMP video referenced above, the point regarding volume is well taken. You need to amplify it to be heard in your proposed use. ABGs have tremendous flexibility, but loudness isn’t a feature. Even if you spend massive coin on a gigantic bodied ABG, it still might not do the trick in regards to volume.
 
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If you have to get a medium-scale acoustic bass, why not buy a better Ibanez?

As for not being loud enough, there are more battery-powered bass amps available now than ever before...I have three.
I believe in the MTV Unplugged school of thought...plug in!
Other than that, go acoustic. Forget about the P bass, Jack Casady bass, Hofner, etc. Yeah, they need amps too, but even amped, none of my other basses sound like my Dean Exotica acoustic bass. Uncomfortable, not at all, unless you're planning on playing for a few hours.
 
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It seems that I'll be needing a acoustic bass for a acoustic cover band. They currently have 2 guitars and a cajon and would like to have a bass too.

I had a acoustic bass many moons ago. It was a full scale (34 inch) thing which I constantly banged on several fragile objects. It also did not fit anywhere. And with my short fingers it was pain too - my regular bass is a Gibson SG with 30 inch or so scale and I'm totally happy with it.

The acoustic guitar sized ones - like Ibanez PNB14E (25 inch scale) - might fit the bill. Small equals easy transport, nice playability in couch, etc. But I'm kind of worried about the nylon core strings.

On the other hand - a medium(ish) scale bass like Fender CB-60SCE or similar (32 inch scale) might be sufficiently small and have better selection of regular strings.

Can't decide which one to pick. Only acoustics available locally are long scale ones so mail order it is. Any toughts ?
Alvarez MSB1, long-discontinued but available (?) used here
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For quite a bit more dough, Journey Overhead Bass, with collapsible neck:
Carbon Black Matte Travel Bass-OB660M - Journey Instruments Travel Guitars (matte black finish, fretted)
Carbon Gloss Fretless Travel Bass - OB660F - Journey Instruments Travel Guitars (gloss black, fretless)

Both the Alvarez and the Journey are 27" scale and not much larger than the Ibanez PNB14E or other parlour-size, nylon-stringed, guitar-scale acoustic bass guitars.
String availability will stay a problem: these use regular steel-core strings, but length is non-conventional (Newtone and Pyramid would make you custom-length sets, I believe).
In the same vein, even smaller, guitar-scale (22"-24") acoustics that use steel-core strings instead of nylon do exist, but they're few and far between, you'd be even harder-pressed to find suitable strings, and the window of familiar playability vs tone would close rapidly.

As pointed out by nigh-everyone, all of the above will have to be amplified.
 
I kind of tought that it would be obvious that this thing will need amplification - at least in most settings - so I never mentioned that.

Aesthetics do have a big role here - and so does the sound. Typical electric sound would not really be a good fit.

Someone pointed me at Guild Jumbo Junior. Looked promising - yet it also has those nylon core strings. Then again it has big brother - B-240E with standard strings and same scale as my SG. Both are 499€ at Thomann and that is practically the upper limit of my budget. There's a comparision video of those here:



and I actually prefer the sound of the smaller one - at least in this video. The larger one has way too much zing altough it might be a youtube/recording/eq -issue. Or easily changed with different strings.

I guess I'll need to pull trigger on one of those.
 
FWIW short-scale ABGs seem quite popular in certain styles with no drums. With a cajon you won't need to do this much slap, but when ABG shows up in this genre it always seems short-scale, looking to be around 30" or even shorter. So it's a perfectly viable instrument when amplified or recorded, used in successful and popular releases.



And just for fun, full-size looking ABG filling in for the bass, drums and guitar all at once, doing sort of similar slap but in a totally different context. Of course you won't need to do that with cajon and two guitars, but...

 
It seems that I'll be needing a acoustic bass for a acoustic cover band. They currently have 2 guitars and a cajon and would like to have a bass too.

I had a acoustic bass many moons ago. It was a full scale (34 inch) thing which I constantly banged on several fragile objects. It also did not fit anywhere. And with my short fingers it was pain too - my regular bass is a Gibson SG with 30 inch or so scale and I'm totally happy with it.

The acoustic guitar sized ones - like Ibanez PNB14E (25 inch scale) - might fit the bill. Small equals easy transport, nice playability in couch, etc. But I'm kind of worried about the nylon core strings.

On the other hand - a medium(ish) scale bass like Fender CB-60SCE or similar (32 inch scale) might be sufficiently small and have better selection of regular strings.

Can't decide which one to pick. Only acoustics available locally are long scale ones so mail order it is. Any toughts ?
Have you considered/tried the Fender Kingman V2 which is 30” scale?
 
Epiphone J-200 style bass, if you can find a used one, may be in your price range 30.5"
If you will be able to have some amplification, the Epiphone Masterbilt bass is really nice, though may be hard to find in your price range.
FWIW, I am fortunate to have a Burleigh acoustic bass (made by luthier Tommy Hall; it does have piezo for amplifying) which I actually used unplugged vs. 2 fiddles, dobro, accordion and percussion. In the cell phone video someone took, it is actually audible, though I did have to play really hard with a pick (which I usually use anyway). However, I doubt you can get your hands on one. 30"
Burleigh 1.JPG


Burleigh 6.JPG
 
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I played an Ibanez PCBE12MH (medium scale) recently and thought it was nice and comfortable. It had some kind of black tapewound strings that I liked on it: not zingy but not the rubber core either. I didn't plug it in so I can't speak to how it sounds amplified.
 
Warwick Alien B-Stock. It’s the opposite of what you are seeking but it’s the bass you need, IMO. It projects like crazy…

Or-

Sire GB-series. It’s just a little thicker than an electric, no sound hole to prevent feedback. Close to inaudible unless plugged in.

The objective is to move as much air as possible, the less surface area, the lower the volume, the more you’ll compete… so, if you’re going to end up running an amp anyway… skip the sound hole and the huge, deep body. With the budget being what it is, and the choices being few and far between… with most suggestions being shot down… Alien and Godin-copy Sire GB….
 
Fender made another ABG, the BG-29 (which, despite the name, has a 30" scale). One of those would probably be in your price range if you can find one near you.
https://reverb.com/item/53700065-fender-bg29-acoustic-electric-bass-guitar-tan-wood
I have a BG29 and like it. I also recently played an epiphone el cap J200 studio bass and it was quite a bit nicer sounding than mine. Very nice feeling and sounding, even with factory strings. cost was $1000 cdn, 30” scale.
 
I have a BG29 and like it. I also recently played an epiphone el cap J200 studio bass and it was quite a bit nicer sounding than mine. Very nice feeling and sounding, even with factory strings. cost was $1000 cdn, 30” scale.
Yes, I would be really susceptible to the Epiphone J-200 style bass if I didn't have the Burleigh. I have a BG-29, but I had a local luthier convert it to 8-string (octave). It's currently getting some TLC at the shop, but I will post a photo when it comes home.
 
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Well, I ordered Fender CB-60SCE and now that this nasty flu has finally passed I had some time with it.

Nicely made, well built, plays as it should, nothing wrong with it. 30.5 in would have been nicer but 32in is not _too_ unwieldy. I certainly can live with this.

Except the stock phosphor bronze strings have too much treble and not enough bass especially if played with pick. Then again if played with thumb it actually sounds like I think a bass should sound. That actually might work for the project.

Any suggestions for strings ? Eventually those will need replacement anyway so...

Also - this might be something that "everyone" knows except me. Does this thing actually need a DI box when plugged to a mixer ? Yes, some mixers have few instrument compatible inputs but I have no idea if the mixer this is going to be plugged in does. Works just fine with normal guitar amp. I do have a cheap transformer based DI already so might as well go with that if/when needed?
 
It seems that I'll be needing a acoustic bass for a acoustic cover band. They currently have 2 guitars and a cajon and would like to have a bass too.

I had a acoustic bass many moons ago. It was a full scale (34 inch) thing which I constantly banged on several fragile objects. It also did not fit anywhere. And with my short fingers it was pain too - my regular bass is a Gibson SG with 30 inch or so scale and I'm totally happy with it.

The acoustic guitar sized ones - like Ibanez PNB14E (25 inch scale) - might fit the bill. Small equals easy transport, nice playability in couch, etc. But I'm kind of worried about the nylon core strings.

On the other hand - a medium(ish) scale bass like Fender CB-60SCE or similar (32 inch scale) might be sufficiently small and have better selection of regular strings.

Can't decide which one to pick. Only acoustics available locally are long scale ones so mail order it is. Any toughts ?
The Fender CB-60 is my main tool at home, thanks for his comfort, playability and sound. I just had to low a little the bridge nut and it's perfect. I can't find any defect, it makes my electric basses stay in their gigbag at home. And already played it plugged in acoustic context: nice sound. Don't remember if it was DI-ed. I think no. For 200 euros used, definitely my best bass investment so far. I use Ibanez IABS4 C32 strings (40-95) and it's perfect.
 
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I kind of tought that it would be obvious that this thing will need amplification - at least in most settings - so I never mentioned that.

Aesthetics do have a big role here - and so does the sound. Typical electric sound would not really be a good fit.

Someone pointed me at Guild Jumbo Junior. Looked promising - yet it also has those nylon core strings. Then again it has big brother - B-240E with standard strings and same scale as my SG. Both are 499€ at Thomann and that is practically the upper limit of my budget. There's a comparision video of those here:



and I actually prefer the sound of the smaller one - at least in this video. The larger one has way too much zing altough it might be a youtube/recording/eq -issue. Or easily changed with different strings.

I guess I'll need to pull trigger on one of those.

Given that you understand that an ABG will need to be amplified in this setting, I think you're on the right track.

A suggestion: a lot of people who are lukewarm about amplified ABG's have never heard a good one through the most suitable amplification. Going direct is a good option, and an FRFR speaker will reproduce the sound of your acoustic in a more natural way than most regular bass amps.

If playing in places where there's no AC power is important to you, the battery-powered options have improved in recent years. The Bose S1 Pro (first gen, or the new upgraded version are both good) is expensive for it's size, but the battery life is good enough for most gigs, and if you're just bringing your acoustic up to the same volume as unplugged acoustic guitars, it's more than powerful enough. The voicing is excellent for guitar-scale ABG's in particular, and I've gotten a lot of complements about mine.

You asked about the odd strings on the guitar-scale models. All the ones I've seen are equipped with excellent onboard electronics, for all the obvious reasons. These are the most common models:
  • Cordoba Mini II MH-E
  • Guild Jumbo Junior
  • Ibanez PNB14E (or the discontinued AVN1BE)
  • Martin 000CJR-10E (with cutaway) or DJR-10E (dreadnaught, no cutaway)
  • Ortega Traveler D-Walker
  • Taylor GS Mini Bass
Replacing the nylon-core strings with steel is not an option. The top thickness, bracing, and intonation are all designed around the nylon. Steel is too stiff to intonate well at these frequencies with such a short scale. Using steel on one of these will give you an odd tone and bad intonation. Depending on how the instrument is built, you could run into other problems, like not being able to get the right neck relief, or having issues with the top.

Given that you preferred the amplified tone of the Guild Jumbo Jr over the B240 (I'm with you!), you'll probably be best-satisfied with one of these basses specifically because of these strings- the tone is mellow and deeper than normal-sized ABG's, specifically because of the nylon rope inner core, and bronze or silver-wrap.

These are essentially slightly shorter, bass-oriented versions of the rope-core, wound strings on a classical guitar. D'Addario originally made the EXPPBB190GS set for Taylor, and now they offer a new XT formulation- the XTB3790GS. Most of the manufacturers listed above ship their basses with the D'Addarios.

Aquila offers the new 310U set. La Bella makes the CB-40BE's, which I've been gigging on my Ibanez and Guild guitar-scale acoustic basses for years. The price from Strings by Mail is noticeably lower than the D'Addarios, which is another plus for the slightly stiffer and bolder-sounding La Bellas.

Pyramid now offers a new set in their Pyramid Gold series, the 639 100. I'd be interested in trying them, but they're around sixty bucks a set!

Martin has their own string formulation, which may be part of the reason for the more mid-heavy tone and short sustain. I can't say for sure, but the strings may be why I'm not a fan of the new Martin basses. The first thing I would do if I had one of the Martins, would be to throw a set of La Bellas or D'Addarios on it.

No need to be nervous about the nylon-core strings- they come up to pitch much faster, and tuning is more stable than the synthetic rubber strings used on Ukulele basses. I find I don't have to change them as often as the steel-core strings on regular ABG's, which is nice.

However, you do have to be willing to slightly adapt your touch to the instrument. The string tension is noticeably lower than a steel-strung ABG, and you can feel the strings roll very slightly under your fingers- just like the difference between a regular acoustic guitar and a nylon-strung one.

Another useful adaptation, is to learn to create your fretting hand vibrato by shaking the string along its length- almost like a fretless bassist, instead of across the fret like most people do on a steel-strung fretted guitar or bass. This is optional, and takes a little getting used to, but it gives you a bigger, more romantic-sounding vibrato.

If you pluck too hard on the nylon-core strings, you'll overdrive them, and the natural tone of the instrument will be drowned out by fret rattle.

As long as you don't mind lightening up a little and letting the amp do the work, you'll be rewarded with a beautiful, rich tone that sits somewhere between an electric bass and an upright. It's very much it's own thing, with much more detail than the dull imitation of an upright that most thump that most Uke basses offer.

I normally gig with a Dingwall 5-string electric worth about $4K. Ironically, when I play my cheap Guild Jumbo Junior to accompany acoustic piano and guitars (especially with hand percussion), I actually get more compliments and questions about the Guild, than I do with my electric slab.
 
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