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Where do you get your tone from?

I play a Schecter Studio 6 through a Carvin BX1200. On the bass, I keep the treble at the middle position and max out the bass and mids (sometimes I only turn the bass up to 90% or so). The amp has a graphic EQ that I use with a slight downward curve (assuming the middle position is 0, my EQ would look like this: 6-6-5-4-5-3-2).

With the Schecter, the blend knob is key. I have about a 30/70 split between neck/bridge pickups.
 
I'm +1 with the set it all flat, set the amp first, then tweak the bass...

...however...

I play a 5 string Jazz with tapewound strings. I set my bass up with my BRIDGE pickup turned up at about 8/10 with my tone fairly high so I can get my amp to growl a bit more with a little more push and the ability to subdue the overall volume with my tone knob if I'm sticking to that bridge pickup.

I generally use my neck pickup for rolling in low end or killing noise.

Tone comes from it all - I play my strings, my bass, my amp, and pedals all together.
 
"Tone is in the fingers" carries some truth, but it is irrevelavant to this thread. So are exact settings on someone else's gear.

The OP is overwhelmed by too many choices of knobs, switches and buttons on his bass and amp.

A lot of useful advice has been given, however. I agree with the approach of EQing the room with your amp, then tweaking for your sound on different songs with the bass's electronics.

Of course, sometimes one preset or tone knob will get in between the spots that others won't - eg, you have a 125 Hz slider on your amp, and a 100 on your bass preamp. Maybe one has a wider curve, etc.

I think "flat" is an excellent place to start, simply to learn the effect each control has on the overall sound. Remember too, that your equipment has its limits. It kills me when people run a 50 watt amp with an 8" speaker and crank the lows, expecting it to shake the room. All it does is distorts.
 
I said "tone is in the fingers" somewhat tongue in cheek. It holds some truth, but I seem to see it posted most often by TBers with really expensive gear.

A few people have said what I would, particularly bigchief.

I think the best thing for the OP to do is strip down/simplify his signal chain as much as possible and build back up from there. And I think it's important to do it in the context of the band - as too many guys get a great bedroom tone that doesn't work in the mix.
Depending on the room, the particular gig and which of my basses I am using, I will make adjustments to my amp with my bass set flat and then not touch my amp again, doing any song-to-song EQing on my bass or by adjustments to my technique.
 
"Tone is in the fingers" carries some truth, but it is irrevelavant to this thread. So are exact settings on someone else's gear.

The OP is overwhelmed by too many choices of knobs, switches and buttons on his bass and amp.

A lot of useful advice has been given, however. I agree with the approach of EQing the room with your amp, then tweaking for your sound on different songs with the bass's electronics.

Of course, sometimes one preset or tone knob will get in between the spots that others won't - eg, you have a 125 Hz slider on your amp, and a 100 on your bass preamp. Maybe one has a wider curve, etc.

I think "flat" is an excellent place to start, simply to learn the effect each control has on the overall sound. Remember too, that your equipment has its limits. It kills me when people run a 50 watt amp with an 8" speaker and crank the lows, expecting it to shake the room. All it does is distorts.

I'm not sure I consider "Tone is in the fingers" irrelevant in the context of this thread, but I get your drift; it's a statement that - while true - may not be particularly helpful to the OP.

I learned to play upright bass and PBass in an era in which bassists had far fewer choices than they do today; equipment was simpler, and bass playing styles and tonal variety were far more limited. As a consequence, we paid attention to technique; as equipment improved and new playing styles emerged, most of us were ready because we'd become well-grounded in the basics.

In contrast, today's beginning bassist is assaulted with myriad choices in music styles, equipment, and bass playing styles. Tweaking gear seems to have becomes the norm, and electronic solutions are sought as common expedients. I've taught several young bassists who possess pedals galore, and own basses and amps that would have made pros envious 40 years ago - these are kids who don't know the names of the notes played on open strings, and couldn't find a major scale if you gave them a flashlight and a road map: times have changed!

Eventually, most of us finally came to understand the importance of mastering the previous before leaping to the subsequent; a lesson that is often reduced to expressions like "Tone is in the fingers."

Do I take advantage of the tone shaping capabilities of the active pre-amp installed in my modern 5-string electric bass, and exploit the abilities of my stage rig to achieve the best possible sound? Of course I do. But my quest, like Bob C and several others who have already posted, began with the ability to produce "my sound" using only my bass and simple gear; now I have the luxury of changing the settings on my amp to accommodate the venue, and changing the settings on my bass to suit the song being played, but my tone comes from my intention and skills; the gear just makes it possible for my band mates and the audience to hear me clearly.

My advice isn't likely to result in immediate gratification, but for those interested in understanding what "Tone is in the fingers" truly means, learn to play an acoustic bass, and do all of your electric wood shedding with the settings flat; learning to coax every musical morsel from your instrument using only your hands and rudimentary equipment can provide an extraordinary growth experience for those more interested in serving the song and becoming proficient musicians than being distracted by the minutiae of gear selection and equipment settings.

I, too, think "'flat' is an excellent place to start..." Not to "...learn the effect each control has on the overall sound," but, to learn the effect of one's mind, body, and spirit on the shared miracle we call music. The gear, while important, is really a secondary issue.

Of course, YMMV...
 
All your initial tone is a direct product of both of your hands. It is possible (although sometimes not practical) to get almost any usable sound without twisting knobs.

Once you know what your hands sound like, you can enhance that through strings, onboard preamps, EQ's, etc.
 
If tone is in the fingers and how you play then your tone should be able to shine through no matter what you are playing and what you are playing through. We are talking about a electric instrument where the pickups most of the time are going through a tone circuit of some kind in to a amp with a tone stack of some kind into a speaker that is in a box that sometimes has ports and sometimes doesn't, there can be MUCH coloration to your "tone" running through all that, most gear adds something to the over all sound, otherwise go buy a double bass and play unplugged.
 
I like Jazzdog's post, a few back. Truth. Tone to me is an evolution, which started out very basic, and over time, has become more complex. Adding a few gadgets in the chain for flavor. Enhanced tone, if you will. But proper technique and practice cannot be overlooked. Learn the basics, and evolve from there.
 
Where do I begin with my setup? Do I play with everything until I'm satisfied? I feel like a dog chasing my tail. HELP!

It takes years of experimentation with equipment, practice and alot of playing to be able to get the "tone" you want. It is an evolution. Your equipment probably wouldn't work for me and vice versa. If you spend alot of time trying different settings, in time you will find it. Just read the Talkbass threads,there is alot of info on every aspect of sound and playing. And yes I have felt like a dog chasing my tail on many, many occasions :)
 
While I buy gear that reflects my tonal tastes, it doesn't matter what I'm playing...it will always sound like me. I will take any working bass and any working amp, and I will make it sound like me. Will my tone be identical on a Ritter/Eden and a Hofner/Vox? Of course not. Don't be stupid. But both rigs will sound way more like me on my own rig than anyone else playing them will.

And that is why tone will always be in the fingers.
 
I would say that there are a lot of tones that your fingers just can't create. And I also believe, quite sincerely, that your tone comes equally from your gear and your head. Yes, the playing will always sound like you, but the way you sound is up to you, your ears, and your wallet.