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Opinion from luthiers.. Oiling a fretboard?

My advice is to:

  • Never oil your fretboard.

    Votes: 2 3.7%
  • Occasionally oil your fretboard.

    Votes: 52 96.3%
  • Wait until you start seeing a crack then oil.

    Votes: 0 0.0%

  • Total voters
    54

SamJ

Founder - Fender MIA Club
Apr 22, 2006
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SFO / HNL
I'd be interested in hearing from luthiers on TB (and I'd really appreciate if non-luthiers didn't chime in with uninformed opinions please).. what you all think about the concept of:

-Never oiling a natural wood fretboard

vs.

-Occasionally oiling (say one to two times a year)
 
Unfinished boards should be oiled, but a lot of people seem to think for the wrong reasons. The common misconception being that you are adding moisture. Oil does nothing to hydrate/add moisture to the wood, it simply seals the unfinished face and slows down the speed at which the moisture leaves it, while also to some extent preventing it taking on moisture. I use Linseed, as do many others.
 
I'm not sure where you'd find a bare wood fingerboard, unless you built it yourself. Every manufacturer and Luthier that I know of puts a coat of sealer on the fingerboard, to protect it from moisture. It would be very risky to ship an instrument without sealing the fingerboard. It may be a penetrating sealer, which appears to not be there, or it may be a clear gloss finish, but they've sealed it with something.

So, wiping oil on it doesn't really do anything. It isn't going to sink in to any significant depth. The main value of oiling the fingerboard is to clean the gunk off, make it slippery, and make it smell nice. Your choice.

If you have a genuine bare wood fingerboard, then you should do something to seal it.
 
Bruce, I'm facinated... so the ebony fretboards on my Jazz bass or my EBMM Musicman are sealed? they seem to be so matte it's hard to believe.. Is this some kind of synthetic / poly type sealer?

So if I read you correctly, a sealed fretboard can go without oiling? ever? Why then does Alembic ask us to do it every year?
 
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Alembic fingerboards are bare wood, usually ebony.

Not a full-time luthier, but I have worked on musical instruments (mostly upright basses) for 30 years. I use Old English lemon oil on bare wood fingerboards.
 
Alembic fingerboards are bare wood, usually ebony.

Not a full-time luthier, but I have worked on musical instruments (mostly upright basses) for 30 years. I use Old English lemon oil on bare wood fingerboards.

Same here. George Furlanetto, the maker of my Fbass, recommends lemon oil as does many other luthiers. Only use pure lemon oil, nothing that has silicone in it as does many canned furniture cleaners. I also have had good luck over the years with Old English lemon oil. It did wonders on my 50 year old Jazz Bass neck.
 
I'm curious, too...I have a pau ferro board, and from one luthier to the next, the recommendation is never the same...this oil or that but never this, once a year, twice a year, just a rag...who knows, it probably just depends...I would never wait for a crack to appear to throw some oil on there, though...I'm not a luthier, though, so I didn't vote :rolleyes:
 
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I know you are asking for the opinion from luthiers, which I am not. However, I have researched this a bit over the years, and have been around a variety of instruments for my entire life.

There is nothing wrong with oiling, but as has been suggested by a luthier in this thread, it doesn't make the wood impervious to humidity changes. Even Alembic, who recommends perhaps the most extreme oiling regimen I have heard of from any manufacturer, states it is ineffective at preventing fluctuations:
"You may notice that the first time the humidity takes a big swing that the fret edges may protrude over the edge of the fingerboard." Despite recommending, you "saturate" your board, and let the oil soak-in for a minimum of thirty minutes, their boards still expand / contract with humidity changes. Oiling should help mitigate the effects of humidity fluctuations on your board, but it won't stop it completely. Even a lot of finished necks/boards are still affected to some degree, and will need truss-rod tweaks after long periods in arid conditions.

Interestingly, the obsession with oiling seems tied mostly to electric instruments (wind instruments get oiled a lot, but they also see humidity extremes far beyond what a guitar sees under normal use). Everyone else is more concerned with actually keeping their instruments in a stable environment, and oiling as a secondary measure. I guess humidifiers are equated too strongly with hollow instruments, with an unfinished interior. People seem to think it is just to prevent tops from cracking, or don't consider it at all. I think people would benefit more from a case humidifier, or, if displaying their instruments, a room humidifier. I oil my boards very rarely, and I don't have any issues. When I do, it is more for aesthetic reasons, than anything. I have seen well-oiled ebony boards shrink. On the other hand, I have seen "dry" ebony remain perfectly stable when kept in a humidified case.

+1 on the Watco Danish Oil that Clement recommended.
 
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Isn't Danish Oil basically a varnish? Surely that would leave a thin gloss coat on the surface of the board?

IIRC I once finished an ash body with Danish Oil, built up a few coats to a very shiny hard finish. I don't know if I'd want that stuff on a rosewood fingerboard.
 
"Fret doctor" is great, been using that stuff for a long time.

I don't care who says what, after spending the time to clean the board and the rest, it's like putting a coat of wax on a car. It just feels better, looks nice for a bit, and feels like a good thing to do to help repel dirt.

Some say linseed is bad because it does seal the wood, and make refinishing harder if required. Some oils go rancid and stink / collect more gunk. I'm sure that some sweet sounding bases have barely been maintained and some have been meticulously maintained. It's all about you really.
 
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certainly there is a cosmetic benefit to the oiling... I mean I have a set of natural "oil finished" cherry furniture that the maker (Cotswald in upstate NY) recommends I oil once year for aesthetics... I don't think the wood will necessarily dry out so much as to crack (the boards are rather thick) but the moisture on the surface does mitigate a lot of potential damage as well as UV damage.
 
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Curious what anyone (again love to hear from actual luthiers but anyone can answer I guess).... things is qualified as oiling "too much"??

Is monthly too often? (assuming non-ebony)?