confused.
why would you only get an hour in passive mode when your battery dies. passive is passive. no battery required.
Because some "passive" switches don't fully disconnect the output of the preamp from the circuit. As the supply voltage drops, the output section of the opamp starts to act like a diode rectifier when the passive signal is bigger than the supply rails. Pulling the battery out is even worse as the rails are now at 0V and the diode junctions are essentially 0.7V above and below ground. It's just a distortion generator at that point.
It depends on the specific opamps used and how the switching is done, but I've experienced and diagnosed the problem before. The only solution was to either keep a fresh battery in, or completely remove the amplifier from the circuit in passive mode.

(Says the schmo who's developing a project-bass with an onboard computer with digital fx & touchscreen & other sensors to control the FX.)