Thoughts interspersed below...
But how then does one account for the fact that the bare-bones 'minimum requirements' are exponentially more expensive than they used to be as well?
They aren't in my experience, if we're talking about the same bare-bones minimum requirements. Read on..
There are also modern 'minimum requirements' expected for a lot of jobs which dovetail into daily living needs - cell phone,
Let's take the cell phone. When I started teaching back in 1984, my yearly salary was $12,027 dollars. Not a typo. Our monthly landline phone bill was somewhere around $30/month, and long distance calls were ALWAYS billed on top of that, by the minute. Now, I use Mint Mobile ($15/month, 5 gigs of 5G data, unlimited slower, unlimited calls/texts, and no long distance charges) on a $140 Moto G phone. Total cost, assuming a new phone every year (which I definitely do NOT do, but what the heck, we're crunching numbers here), $180 for more service than I ever got from a landline plus $140 for the phone = $320 a year. Even without ANY long distance calls to family, friends, and business, just our landline was $360/yr... in 1984 dollars. Now... if a new iPhone and major label carrier is considered a "minimum requirement" these days, of course the costs are higher. However, a 1984 dollar is about $3.08 today depending upon your favorite inflation-calculation website. That would put my 1984 costs at (let's add in another $15/month for long distance back then, which is about what we spent) ... lessee... ($30 + $15) x 12 x 3.08 = $1663.20 correct to today's dollar. For basic service, no fancy cell phone, data, whatever.. just voice on a line.
computer capable of doing remote work (or job hunting),
See above paragraph regarding cell phones, which are more than capable of most of things the populace uses computers for. Want to type faster? Pick up a $15 bluetooth keyboard. If one's job requires remote work crunching spreadsheets or running proprietary software, most companies furnish the computer. One of my son works from home for a very large, well-known insurance company. They won't ALLOW him to use his own computers. Job hunting on a cell phone is more than possible. Need a bigger screen? Pick up a cheap tablet. Go to ANY library.
broadband internet access, etc.
Most cell plans are 5G, more than fast enough for pretty much anything. OR... library. OR... we have a broadband plan through T-Mobile that's $50/month, fees included, forever. About what cable was, back in 1984... which we decided to do without so we could save money. We read a logt of books and played a lot of board games. Again.. it comes back to what is a "minimum requirement."
My apologies.. the quote tags got messed up while I was typing and editing, and I inadvertently erased the quote tag from the following, also written by JazznFunk -
"You'd have to get into specifics, but I'd argue that demonizing people for having different 'minimum requirements' as part of their budget now,"
Back to me writing - I never demonized anybody, nor do I put anyone down for the life choices they make. I just said that what many (and in my experience, most) people today have much higher minimum standards for what they view as necessities than people forty years ago. If that, somehow, feels demonizing to you, I'm at a loss to explain that. Back to quoting your post....
"..versus what was considered 'minimum' even 25 or 30 years ago is an attempt to scapegoat those who *can't* afford those things as being a cause of a larger systemic societal shift in technology requirements for basic connectivity and productivity."
Back to me writing - I just can't agree with that. While it may hold some, or even a great deal of, truth in some fields of employment, there are many, MANY other opportunities that don't require anything other than the ability to communicate, via text, email, or voice. If one chooses to work in a field where a given employer's requirements for personal technology can't be met on one's current budget, then other choices have to be made, other employers, fields, or jobs need to explored, until such time as the desired technology can be acquired and one's desired path re-entered. No scapegoating... just the choices all adults have to make at times in their lives. Back to you...
"I'd agree on some level that plenty of people are too obsessed with having to have the newest/best model of iPhone or whatever gadget it is in question when they should concentrate on other things, or be content with a years old phone (like I am). It's also worth noting how much things like cell phones are now. The days of free phones when you renew a contract are GONE. Just food for thought."
Back to me - thanks for seeing at least some of my point; appreciated. Not to belabor the point, but a "free phone with a contract" is anything but. Stay away from contracts... check out some MVNOs in your area on the carrier of your choice, Mint being only one of many options. I'm still using my first and only smart phone, a Moto G, without any complaints, and I've already stated the budget above. The idea that one needs a new phone every year or two is .. well... just another one of those differences in priorities and how we view necessities.
You were kind enough to grant me some points regarding plenty of people obsessed with having the newest/best model, etc., and I appreciate that. I will grant you that housing and vehicles, viewed as a percentage of starting salaries, have increased significantly, but the houses and apartments I see for rent and purchase are almost unequivocally MUCH nicer than the apartments and houses my wife and I rented (when starting out) and eventually purchased. The first house we rented was $250/month, but it was basically a cabin; the only heat was a converted oil drum woodstove in the basement of a two-story shack, and the heat only got upstairs through single vent through the kitchen. This was in Saranac Lake, NY.. where it got to -20F routinely in the winter. Our pipes froze constantly even if we left the water running, and there were times I couldn't get the house much above 40 degrees. BUT... it was cheap, we were out of the rain/snow, and we saved up our money to buy our first place... for $12,500, which was just a tad more than my yearly salary that first year. Now, a starting teacher's salary, at least in NYS, is somewhere just above $50K, and yes, $50K doesn't buy much of a house these days. Then again, $12K didn't buy much of a house back then, either...but we made do until we could afford something better. ALL of my kids (we have three, two are married, and one of them has gifted us with two grandkids!) have ALWAYS lived in nicer places than we did at their various stations of life, including college apartments/rooms, apartments after college (yes, they put themselves through with very little assistance), their first house purchases (two are on their second home, while the third is still in his first purchase) were all MUCH nicer than all but the current house my wife and I own (we're on our fourth house over the years, and it'll probably be our last one).
Vehicles sure seem to be insanely priced these days, too... but when you start crunching it as a portion of salary... the first new car (one of the last new cars I've ever bought... until very recently, used cars were a MUCH better financial decision. That line's gotten kind of blurry with the used market going nuts) we ever bought was a Ford E150 cargo van for my working band, and the passenger seat for my wife was an option; $9600, or a bit more than 3/4 of my first year's salary. Now.... lessee.... 3/4 of $50K... $37,500. About the same, really. Plenty of serviceable new cars at that price. Not what a lot of folks would chose as a "fun" car, but plenty out there.
It's not that I don't have sympathy for those are struggling to get to where they want to be, and frustrated by the obstacles they have to surmount. I do. The thing is, the empathy comes from having experienced those same struggles. Sure, times have changed, but it still the same struggle... want vs. need, income vs. bills. We are all responsible for our own lives, and can choose whether to be mired in frustration and fault-finding with situations, or to focus on pathways to get to what we truly wish for, and stick to that plan even when things get less than enjoyable.