This is where the real problem lies, IMO. While it’s true that the fit and finish are better than ever on instruments of this type, they are also cheaper than ever to produce yet the prices have gotten disproportionately high.Now, the price of entry level instruments from China and Indonesia have risen from the $200 range to the $400 and even $1,000 range (!).
I don’t think the prices of US made instruments are really all that outrageous, personally. Materials, real estate, insurance and - especially - labor are expensive in this country. It’s unreasonable to expect manufacturers not to want to make a profit (so that they can continue to produce instruments and employ craftspeople) and that’s simply more expensive today. If and when they price themselves above what people are willing to pay, that’s when the market will correct itself.
As far as used prices go, they will always be driven by a combination of the prices of comparable new items, supply and demand.