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My New Studio Build (perhaps overly detailed)

I made a decision a while back that I would not go “all in” on high end preamps in 2021. I just finished paying off all of the studio construction and basic gear needs to be operational and I’d like some time spent building up a larger savings reserve than the one I presently have which is looking a little anemic. Also I need to buy a new vehicle in the spring, but might be able to stretch that out since the pandemic has me not driving anywhere nearly as much. My wife and I are also looking at A-frame popup campers. All of this amounts to my plan of having four channels of transformerless, four channels of 1073, four channels of 312 and four channels of tube is going to wait for a year or so.

I did, however, want a stereo pair of “money” channels with a bypassable hardware compressor inline being fed by a preamp with input and output transformers with independent input and output gain controls for getting that sweet saturation on the way in. I did some shootouts over the last couple months to see where I was going to spend my money. I did this silently so as not to be influenced by folks on the internet.

Despite going up against some much higher priced competition I ended up with the very reasonably priced ART TransX. Jensen transformers and stepped pots are nice touches, but what did it was how similar this thing sounded to API 312c style preamps. A little darker than a true 312 but much tighter than something like a 1073, which is great for the right application, but the TransX feels voiced as a “do a lot of thing a great” type of transformer-equipped preamp. I should note that the real winner was the Daking preamp which was stunningly great sounding, but quite a bit more than I wanted to spend at this point. If I had to choose one type of preamp for all of my inputs, and money was not a consideration, what would be the one hands down.

On multiple input type sources, most notably drums or when recording more than one performer at a time, the plan is to use the TransX for the two most critical pieces, my Line Audio 8MP for the bulk of the session, and then any additional channel needs to can be handled by my older Mackie Blackbird which has eight channels of quite nice and very linear Onyx preamps connected to my 16A via ADAT. I’ve never needed 18 channels at once, so I should be covered for all situations at this point.

For the compressor I considered the matching TransY, but given that it’s closer to a FET-driven compressor like an 1176 I opted not to go that route. The compressor will be used in the signal path almost exclusively for vocals, and for my taste on that task I’m much more into the LA2A thing than the 1176 thing. Without hearing it in person, mostly due to a shortage of compressor I could easily rent, I went with the ART VLA Pro II. Many reviews describe it as being able to cop a pseudo-LA2A vibe with specific attack and release settings, even though the LA2A’s attack and release are program dependent. Some reviews complained that the factory tubes were mismatched and one reported a microphonic tube right out of the box. To that end I grabbed a balanced and matched pair of JJ ECC81s from Eurotubes. I’m going to put those in tomorrow.

Pictures and test impressions to come tomorrow. I’d do it tonight but it’s raining so hard here in West Seattle that I don’t want to walk the 15’ from my back door to my studio :smug:
 
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I made a decision a while back that I would not go “all in” on high end preamps in 2021. I just finished paying off all of the studio construction and basic gear needs to be operational and I’d like some time spent building up a larger savings reserve than the one I presently have which is looking a little anemic. Also I need to buy a new vehicle in the spring, but might be able to stretch that out since the pandemic has me not driving anywhere nearly as much. My wife and I are also looking at A-frame popup campers. All of this amounts to my plan of having four channels of transformerless, four channels of 1073, four channels of 312 and four channels of tube is going to wait for a year or so.

I did, however, want a stereo pair of “money” channels with a bypassable hardware compressor inline being fed by a preamp with input and output transformers with independent input and output gain controls for getting that sweet saturation on the way in. I did some shootouts over the last couple months to see where I was going to spend my money. I did this silently so as not to be influenced by folks on the internet.

Despite going up against some much higher priced competition I ended up with the very reasonably priced ART TransX. Jensen transformers and stepped pots are nice touches, but what did it was how similar this thing sounded to API 312c style preamps. A little darker than a true 312 but much tighter than something like a 1073, which is great for the right application, but the TransX feels voiced as a “do a lot of thing a great” type of transformer-equipped preamp. I should note that the real winner was the Daking preamp which was stunningly great sounding, but quite a bit more than I wanted to spend at this point. If I had to choose one type of preamp for all of my inputs, and money was not a consideration, what would be the one hands down.

On multiple input type sources, most notably drums or when recording more than one performer at a time, the plan is to use the TransX for the two most critical pieces, my Line Audio 8MP for the bulk of the session, and then any additional channel needs to can be handled by my older Mackie Blackbird which has eight channels of quite nice and very linear Onyx preamps connected to my 16A via ADAT. I’ve never needed 18 channels at once, so I should be covered for all situations at this point.

For the compressor I considered the matching TransY, but given that it’s closer to a FET-driven compressor like an 1176 I opted not to go that route. The compressor will be used in the signal path almost exclusively for vocals, and for my taste on that task I’m much more into the LA2A thing than the 1176 thing. Without hearing it in person, mostly due to a shortage of compressor I could easily rent, I went with the ART VLA Pro II. Many reviews describe it as being able to cop a pseudo-LA2A vibe with specific attack and release settings, even though the LA2A’s attack and release are program dependent. Some reviews complained that the factory tubes were mismatched and one reported a microphonic tube right out of the box. To that end I grabbed a balanced and matched pair of JJ ECC81s from Eurotubes. I’m going to put those in tomorrow.

Pictures and test impressions to come tomorrow. I’d do it tonight but it’s raining so hard here in West Seattle that I don’t want to walk the 15’ from my back door to my studio :smug:

Cool update! Man, I got turned onto Daking years and years ago and have lusted after his gear. Of course if I ever got a Daking pre it would be well beyond nicer than anything before or after it :D The Art stuff always seems to offer pretty good bang for the buck. We picked up a Warm WA2A awhile back at an insane discount and it’s been a great piece of gear.

Cant wait for the pictures and impressions!
 
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very nice,
I made a decision a while back that I would not go “all in” on high end preamps in 2021. I just finished paying off all of the studio construction and basic gear needs to be operational and I’d like some time spent building up a larger savings reserve than the one I presently have which is looking a little anemic. Also I need to buy a new vehicle in the spring, but might be able to stretch that out since the pandemic has me not driving anywhere nearly as much. My wife and I are also looking at A-frame popup campers. All of this amounts to my plan of having four channels of transformerless, four channels of 1073, four channels of 312 and four channels of tube is going to wait for a year or so.

I did, however, want a stereo pair of “money” channels with a bypassable hardware compressor inline being fed by a preamp with input and output transformers with independent input and output gain controls for getting that sweet saturation on the way in. I did some shootouts over the last couple months to see where I was going to spend my money. I did this silently so as not to be influenced by folks on the internet.

Despite going up against some much higher priced competition I ended up with the very reasonably priced ART TransX. Jensen transformers and stepped pots are nice touches, but what did it was how similar this thing sounded to API 312c style preamps. A little darker than a true 312 but much tighter than something like a 1073, which is great for the right application, but the TransX feels voiced as a “do a lot of thing a great” type of transformer-equipped preamp. I should note that the real winner was the Daking preamp which was stunningly great sounding, but quite a bit more than I wanted to spend at this point. If I had to choose one type of preamp for all of my inputs, and money was not a consideration, what would be the one hands down.

On multiple input type sources, most notably drums or when recording more than one performer at a time, the plan is to use the TransX for the two most critical pieces, my Line Audio 8MP for the bulk of the session, and then any additional channel needs to can be handled by my older Mackie Blackbird which has eight channels of quite nice and very linear Onyx preamps connected to my 16A via ADAT. I’ve never needed 18 channels at once, so I should be covered for all situations at this point.

For the compressor I considered the matching TransY, but given that it’s closer to a FET-driven compressor like an 1176 I opted not to go that route. The compressor will be used in the signal path almost exclusively for vocals, and for my taste on that task I’m much more into the LA2A thing than the 1176 thing. Without hearing it in person, mostly due to a shortage of compressor I could easily rent, I went with the ART VLA Pro II. Many reviews describe it as being able to cop a pseudo-LA2A vibe with specific attack and release settings, even though the LA2A’s attack and release are program dependent. Some reviews complained that the factory tubes were mismatched and one reported a microphonic tube right out of the box. To that end I grabbed a balanced and matched pair of JJ ECC81s from Eurotubes. I’m going to put those in tomorrow.

Pictures and test impressions to come tomorrow. I’d do it tonight but it’s raining so hard here in West Seattle that I don’t want to walk the 15’ from my back door to my studio :smug:


man you buy all the same gear as me,
I just bought 3 pairs of the TranszY compressors, (they were on sale for $320 CAD), I had the VLA pro 2 it was great. Right now I have two Apex J pre's which have a Jensen Transformer in them and for voice over they are unreal so clear sounding, I want to try the TranzX
I use my GAP 73 Eq pre for my main vocal chain into a ART TranzyY, then into a Apex 500 Comp.
I had the UA 4710D, and sold it (I preferred the GAP stuff, gear sluts would kill me for saying this)
 
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Doing some testing before I take the time to rack all of this up.

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Initial impressions of the TransX and the VLA Pro II (with balanced and matched JJ ECC81s):
  • Very bright and clear
  • No apparent loss of bottom end after going through three transformers
  • Noise free even when cranked
  • The TransX stays mostly clean even with the input cranked and the output trimmed. Definitely less crunch on-tap than a 1073 or 312c, but you can tell that the transformer is there.
  • The TransX has a little less “weight” sonically than my Line Audio 8MP, which is a transformerless design but a really good one. For drums I’ll probably do the overheads through the TransX and the close mics through the 8MP.
  • The VLA will take some time to dial in, but I got a quasi-LA2A vibe happening on a test of my singing vocals with and without it.
  • No crunchy vibes to be found in the VLA, even when sent a hot signal and pushing it harder.
  • Plenty of gain on tap for even my very hungry SM7B.
  • The variable input impedance is a nice touch and will be especially great when using my Cascade X15 stereo ribbon mic.
 
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Reamping some bass tracks through my new Trickfish TF212V cab today. I’m not sure which mic will work better so I put one on each driver, will A/B and just use the one I prefer. I’ve got a Tronographic Rusty Box in the effects loop to add some dirt compared to the clean DI track that’s already recorded. Should sound dope, but obviously time and the mix will tell.

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Reamping some bass tracks through my new Trickfish TF212V cab today. I’m not sure which mic will work better so I put one on each driver, will A/B and just use the one I prefer. I’ve got a Tronographic Rusty Box in the effects loop to add some dirt compared to the clean DI track that’s already recorded. Should sound dope, but obviously time and the mix will tell.

View attachment 4125107 View attachment 4125108 View attachment 4125109 View attachment 4125112

I'm sure you've said previously, but what do you use for a re-amp box?
 
:thumbsup:
Which ended up the winner?
I won’t know definitively until I have everything recorded and begin mixing. As of now there are a total of five options.

TL;DR #1 + #2 (-6db) + #4 (-10db) = :thumbsup:
  1. The original DI recording that I did along with the drummer to get more of a “band playing together” vibe than the last time we did a release and everything was done separately. Consequently there was some crosstalk between the channels of the preamp used which now show up on the bass tracks as very low volume drumming. If it bothers me after tracking I’ll just go back and redo all the bass tracks, possibly with my new Dingwall that should be arriving soon.
  2. U87 close mic’d on the center of my old TF112 being driven by my B1K reamped from the DI.
  3. SM7B close mic’d on the center of my old TF112 being powered by an Egnater Tweaker 15W all-tube guitar amp set for a bit of dirt that was reamped from the DI.
  4. The center of the top speaker in my TF212V close mic’d with my U87 and driven by my B1K with a Tronographic Rusty Box in the effects loop setup for a fairly bright and clanky dirt, that was reamped from the DI.
  5. Same as #4 but the bottom speaker close mic’d on-center with an SM7B.
  6. This one has been deleted as I knew it would not work. It was the same as #2 but with a slightly off-axis SM7B pointing about halfway between the edge of the dust cap and the edge of the cone. Didn’t like it at all. Deleted it.
All multi-capture examples hereon have been time aligned and phase rotated to the DI using Sound Radix Auto Align. #1 is the base bass if that makes sense. It sounds great, if a bit vanilla. #2 sounds a bit honky in the midrange and overly thick down low on its own, but blended in around 6db below #1 it adds a bit of weight and character that should help the bass be more present in the mix without needing to simply be louder. #1 + #2 will likely be the starting point for all tracks on this record.

#3-5 were all attempts at capturing a nice driven and dirty tone to automate in and out as song intensity increases. As the mixes get more dense in parts like choruses it’s important for harder to hear elements, of which bass guitar is historically the principal offender, to either get louder or get denser. I’m almost never a fan of simply making something louder when I can make it denser either by stacking more tracks or by adding additional harmonic saturation. So to that end, #3 was a fun exercise in using a guitar amp to augment bass tone ala Stanley Clarke but the result is a bit too dark. I might end up using it in loud parts of mellower songs for adding density without any top end brightness, grind, clank, etc. #4 and #5 were neck-and-neck for which one I preferred. #4 sounded dreadful before using Auto Align to compensate for phase differences with the DI but quite nice after that. #5, regardless of phase compensation always made things sound very Ampeg’y. If I were doing a classic rock record I would have gone with #5, but since this is a “modern funky white guys RnB” thing ala Vulfpeck, Busty and The Bass, Ripe, The Fritz, etc. I found #5 to sound the most appropriate. Blending #5 in about 10db down from the DI in loud sections sounds spectacular, but time and the full arrangement being mixed will tell.
 
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Thanks, and thanks for making me aware of Sound Radix Auto Align!
It's a really nice plugin. It saves me a lot of time doing drums and always sounds better than when I do the time alignment and phase flipping or phase rotation manually. I tried their Pi plugin, which attempts to deal with phase throughout a mix, but it sounds REALLY bad. Like mix destroying bad with all kinds of bizarre swirly sounding artifacts that appear most notably on bass and vocals for some reason. Auto Align good, Pi bad.
 
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Just had a release leave the studio. This client is a long time friend who I’ve played in bands with and was even the officiant at my wedding. I recorded and played the drums and bass, while everything else was done remotely and sent to me. All editing, mixing and mastering was done by me. This is the first release I’ve done that used the Slate VSX system I’ve been talking about, which was employed for the bulk of the mixing as well as reference checking the master. I like it, the client likes it, and hopefully everyone else will.
 
Did another session using the Fredman mic arrangement on a guitar cab last night. It was made most famous by the heavy distortion sound on In Flame's "Clayman" but I use it for basically everything these days. Clean, crunchy, distorted... Whatever I throw at it, this setup just delivers and gives me everything I need at mixdown without having to reach for an EQ. No time alignment or phase rotation needed as the phase cancellation this creates is a big part of the magic. Only requiring one mic stand is a big time saver as well.
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Here in Washington state our governor recently loosened up the restrictions for businesses as it relates to COVID. As such I’ve been allowing one-on-one recording sessions at my studio again, but only for people I know and trust to have been taking the pandemic seriously. There’s also one instance where I’ve let two people in, but it happens to be two of the guys in my band where one is recording and the keyboardist and I are co-producing in addition to me doing all the engineering.

It’s been nice to get back into a little recording again. Doing remote work is great, but for me the real excitement is seeing a project through from just being an artist’s idea or possibly a demo, and then taking it to the fully realized product. One-on-one sessions aren’t quite like having a few people in and all playing together on the recording, but I’m happy to be able to do SOMETHING and to be able to do it safely.

Well... right until we got a foot of snow here in Seattle over the last day and a half. We don’t frequently get this much snow and the City’s infrastructure budget doesn’t provide much in the way of snow plows and other winter driving measures (why would it when this is such a rare occurrence and that money could be better spent elsewhere?). On top of that the studio is at the top of a tall hill with several other hills between it and any of the highways in the area. As such I had to cancel a trumpet recording session yesterday for a record that’s been languishing due to the pandemic. One of the songs on it has a spring season theme and the artist wants to release on the first day of spring. It’s getting pretty tight, but I’m confident we’ll get it done.

Hope everyone is doing well and staying safe out there!

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