Are Carbon Fiber Rods Necessary?

Discussion in 'Luthier's Corner' started by Tedward, Jul 11, 2013.

  1. I am building a new bass with a five piece flame maple and mahogany neck. 3/4" maple -3/8" mahogany-1/2" maple-3/8" mahogany-3/4" maple with a dual action truss rod. Should I use carbon fiber rods to help stiffen it up or will it be stiff enough using the laminates?

    Tedward
     
  2. Yelo

    Yelo

    Jul 2, 2012
    South Africa
    I'd have to say that you'll never go wrong adding stiffening rods.

    You'd hate to finish the neck and find it not being stable/strong and then wishing you'd added the rods.

    If you can't add the carbon rods due to cost then add steel rods, the weight is negligible. Or is there another reason you don't want rods in it?
     
  3. Hopkins

    Hopkins Supporting Member Commercial User

    Nov 17, 2010
    Houston Tx
    Owner/Builder @Hopkins Guitars
    how many strings?

    If its a 4 string they are pretty much unnecessary, but definitely wont hurt anything. You can get away with not using them on a 5 string also. But 6 strings or more I would absolutely use them.
     
  4. smeet

    smeet Gold Supporting Member

    Nov 27, 2006
    Woodland Hills, CA
    As a player, I have a vague and unfounded feeling that they improve stability and evenness, but detract a bit from the resonance and character of the sound.
    Am I completely off-base?
     
  5. If you can, do it - never been happier, my fender has them, and and my synapse, has a complete composite carbon fretboard and big rod under it - REALLY REALLY STABLE ... and when compared to my warwick ... well ... i sold the warwick
     
  6. It will be a 4 string. I'm trying to figure the cost for parts. I'm trying to keep the total cost as low as possible.
    Making the pickups and preamp,(the stingray 2 band). So far I have spent $40.00 for the wood. Got a good deal on some spalted maple in the TB classifieds a while back. The tuners and bridge I have from an earlier project the I decided not to do. My budget is $175.00.

    Tedward
     
  7. Hopkins

    Hopkins Supporting Member Commercial User

    Nov 17, 2010
    Houston Tx
    Owner/Builder @Hopkins Guitars
    Spalted maple is only good for guitar tops, do not use it for a neck, its much to unstable.
     
  8. uOpt

    uOpt

    Jul 21, 2008
    Boston, MA, USA
    Putting in different mass of truss rod and other rods will definitely make a difference. You can easily hear that by putting in different existing necks. How much and whether good or bad is a different matter.

    I don't think it'll be needed for most basses. The way I see it the rods are popular in mass-produced instruments to keep the RMA rate lower. If you are willing to deal with the occasional dropout you should be fine.
     
  9. Lo-E

    Lo-E

    Dec 19, 2009
    Brooklyn, NY
    Necessary is a big word. Basses were made without them for decades.

    They're useful. They improve things, stability and strength-wise. In some cases they reduce dead spots. Necessary? No, they're not necessary and many very fine instruments have been made without them.
     
  10. Roscoe East

    Roscoe East

    Aug 22, 2011
    I'm guessing you meant to write "unnecessary"?

    Otherwise, I'm confused.
     
  11. Hopkins

    Hopkins Supporting Member Commercial User

    Nov 17, 2010
    Houston Tx
    Owner/Builder @Hopkins Guitars
    Yeah, fixed it. Sorry.
     
  12. cnltb

    cnltb

    May 28, 2005
    I don't tend to like how basses with rods in the necks feel and sound.
    Lefay basses are the exception
     
  13. Hopkins

    Hopkins Supporting Member Commercial User

    Nov 17, 2010
    Houston Tx
    Owner/Builder @Hopkins Guitars
    I made it a point to not talk tone any more because everyone has their own opinions and nothing anyone on the internet says, can sway them.

    But I have to ask, how does a neck feel any differently with rods vs without? I would understand if the neck was thicker because of the channel the rods are in, but I have gotten necks plenty thin with rods in them.
     
  14. SlingBass4

    SlingBass4

    Feb 28, 2009
    Kansas City
    Contrary to popular belief and IMO......graphite rods have one purpose, and that is to provide a stable fingerboard as possible with as few to NO dead spots as possible. They provide no strength to the overall neck - you're doing that by having a mult-laminate neck. IF the wood you're using is quality dryed and seasoned wood...you've done the best one can do ;)
     
  15. uOpt

    uOpt

    Jul 21, 2008
    Boston, MA, USA
    The thing is, it is really hard to formally proof whether something makes a sound difference or not, especially to other people. Even soundclips don't do much.

    So, is it possible the extra rods change the sound (or a heavy truss rod for that matter)? Absolutely. Can you guarantee that it does, and if so, can you guarantee that it will be audible? No.

    So the only way to go is to aggressively try a couple different necks on the same body, pickup and strings until you get a "feel" for what neck changes are like. I did that (more with guitars than basses) and the differences are huge. In Fender style instruments the neck matters more than the body, that's what I ended up being convinced of.

    So myself I pick the risk of later deformation over rods, and that's why I can't have Warmoth bass necks. I am unconvinced that extra rods help against dead spots, though.
     
  16. The spalt maple is for the top of the body with mahogany for the main part of the body. The neck is flame maple. My main concern is dead spots. I'm guessing that by using carbon fiber the neck is stiffer there for raising the resonant frequency above the highest note on the bass and eliminating dead spots. Is this statement correct?

    Tedward
     
  17. SlingBass4

    SlingBass4

    Feb 28, 2009
    Kansas City
    :D
     
  18. uOpt

    uOpt

    Jul 21, 2008
    Boston, MA, USA
    I have never seen anybody proving anything like that. In particular I don't think that a neck has one resonant frequency and that "the" dead spot happens when it's the same as that one resonance frequency. Just the fact that there are instruments with several dead spots (not caused by frets) disproves that.

    It's safe to say that the less you rely on wood and the more on hard, predictable material the lower the chance of dead spots is.
     
  19. SlingBass4

    SlingBass4

    Feb 28, 2009
    Kansas City
    And that would be...?
     
  20. Dave Higham

    Dave Higham

    Dec 19, 2005
    S.W.France
    I beg to differ. The CF rods are MUCH stiffer than the amount of wood they replace. Take a CF rod and a piece of maple of the same dimensions and try bending them.