Here is some other information from the web (links included) on this subject. If you feel like reading it off the actual site.
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http://www.spectropop.com/archive/digest/m236.html
Spectropop Group Discussion Archives: Volume #1, Issue #0205
Subject: That Motown Thing
Now....about the Motown thing. Originally, I complained to the
Union in the late 80s about the fact that we get "no royalties",
as we did go "legal" with Motown about 1967 (when they announced
they had "moved to LA".
Along came the use of "My Girl", very popular in the last 10 yrs.
in movies, TV shows, etc. Bill Peterson, pres. of our Union, MADE
up a contract, relying on people's testimony that they did that
tune (which I always thought was a Detroit product). Some of our
LA horn men are listed on that contract.
Over the years, Russ Wapensky, writer of the contract credits
book, did find the "Get Ready" contract (we did do some "legal"
dates out here in the 60s), with my name on it playing bass and
of course the G.I.T. On Broadway Television special (with Diana
Ross and the Tempts) cut at NBC with Al Lapin as contractor is a
matter of record (think that was late 68), with my name not only
on the contract but trumpeter Ollie Mitchell even has that on his
movie camera (on super 8 film) and almost had his camera
conviscated when Diana Ross got angry (boy she had some energy
I'll tell you).
So NO, they did not play on the credits I (we) claim (and I
totally remember the music, the parts I made up some of the ideas
written in the 1st bar, etc., some of the incidents surrounding
the cutting of those dates).
It makes sense -- the LA studio musicians who were responsible
for the 60s greatest hits that have lasted this long, were NOT
hired to do demos and album fillers for Motown - I have 113 dates
logged in my log, plus my sound is distinctive altho' Armin
Steiner (who also verified that we cut a ton of Motown 60s hits
here in LA in a magazine interview) tried to add compression a
little to try to "match" Jamerson's sound (hear my soundbytes on
"Bernadette" and "I Was Made To Love Her", sounds like "fingers"
doesn't it).
Even Berry Gordy said it in his 1964 filmed interview, bragging
about all the "great tracks coming out of LA for Motown."
Well......I'd think people could put 2 and 2 together, when
people used the hit making factory studio musicians of LA -- it
was not for "demos". We heard "demos" cut in Detroit (but played
by Armin who told me about all the plane-flights back to Detroit),
played to give us a "feel" for the records which we cut out
here.
I spoke to Lester Sill about this about in 1991 or so, as he was
president of Jobete for Berry for many, many years. He said (and
I quote), "Carol, you all didn't cut 30-35% of Motown's 60s
original HIT tracks out here in the 60s, it was over 60% of all
of Motown's biggest hits and you played bass on most of them."
When I tried to counter with "Lester, I thought it was only 30%
to 1/3 of Motown", he got angry, and re-stated "60%!" Well...I
still don't know, don't think anyone will ever be able to prove
it.
There are some films made where we talk about Motown, and there
have been a few magazine articles in the past where, besides
Armin Steiner, Earl Palmer, Joe Sample, even Steve Douglas, etc.
talked about Motown.
We will never see a dime of that money, and I don't think that
Berry Gordy is interested in setting the record straight.
Motown was started by the 2nd wife of Berry Gordy, herself a
talented arranger/pianist/composer, who got the groups started in
Detroit, filed the corporation papers for Motown, it was all her
idea. But Berry got it away from her when they split up, she went
to NY, and the year? 1963, when we really got into gear out here
in LA. There's more but from what I know etc., that will be put
together very well in my book.
I also used to hear from Berry Gordy from time to time a "hello"
too through a mutual friend of Don Costa's brother who was
engineer for Berry for many many years (died about 1 year ago).
BTW, Bill Peterson played trumpet on some of those cash dates for
Motown, and we spoke about the "demo singers' mike not being
plugged in all the time" (indicating "tracks" for singing to be
later added on), he also worked the "later cash dates" where they
tried to use the 2 white girls (for the Supremes tracks) who
couldn't sing at all, they were terrible singers, nice girls but
couldn't sing.
We knew it was a all a sham, but who wouldn't jump at the chance.
Lew McCreary used to say "we were making history w/Motown, that's
why I did it", yes, our musicians are all angry about it. It's our
fault though that we let them get away with it for years (instead
of 3-4 months like we did with other "new" record companies for
whom we'd do a few "demos" and if they hit (which they usually
did), then we'd bring them into the Union by insisting they had
to have us "Union" on their recordings). God's truth.
I had one guy put his computer tracking sound gear on my
"Bernadette" bass line soundbyte on my website (I recut my
original bass part note for note in 1994, was able to re-create
the exact feel and notes I originally played on the 4 Tops
recording), thinking he's going to "catch me" as he was a
Jamerson fan.
He emailed me about it some months ago and was so apologetic, he
said "they match, the attack, the...." whatever he said,
something about the technical stuff -- he was flabbergasted. He
couldn't say enough beautiful words about how it was "me" on
Bernadette when all along, he thought it was Jamerson, etc.
So eventually they will be able to prove us. We know we did many
of the hit tracks, I still think it was about 35-40% though, but
some very important hits for Motown.
01/02/99 8:16 pm